Web Safe Area (optimal resolution) for web app design?
- by M.A.X
I'm in the process of designing a new web app and I'm wondering for what 'Web Safe Area' should I optimize the app layout and design. By Web Safe Area I mean the actual area available to display the website in the browser (which is influenced by monitor resolution as well as the space taken up by the browser and OS)
I did some investigation and thinking on my own but wanted to share this to see what the general opinion is. Here is what I found:
Optimal Display Resolution:
w3schools web stats seems to be the
most referenced source (however they
state that these are results from
their site and is biased towards tech
savvy users)
http://www.w3counter.com/globalstats.php
(aggregate data from something like
15,000 different sites that use their
tracking services)
StatCounter Global Stats Display
Resolution (Stats are based on
aggregate data collected by
StatCounter on a sample exceeding 15
billion pageviews per month collected
from across the StatCounter network
of more than 3 million websites)
NetMarketShare Screen Resolutions (marketshare.hitslink.com) (a
web analytics consulting firm, they
get data from browsers of site
visitors to their on-demand network
of live stats customers. The data is
compiled from approximately 160
million visitors per month)
Display Resolution Summary: There is a bit of variation between the above sources but in general as of Jan 2011 looks like 1024x768 is about 20%, while ~85% have a higher resolution of at least 1280x768 (1280x800 is the most common of these with 15-20% of total web, depending on the source; 1280x1024 and 1366x768 follow behind with 9-14% of the share). My guess would be that the higher resolution values will be even more common if we filter on North America, and even higher if we filter on N.American corporate users (unfortunately I couldn't find any free geographically filtered statistics). Another point to note is that the 1024x768 desktop user population is likely lower than the aforementioned 20%, seeing as the iPad (1024x768 native display) is likely propping up those number (the app I'm designing is flash based, Apple mobile devices don't support flash so iPad support isn't a concern).
My recommendation would be to optimize around the 1280x768 constraint (*note: 1280x768 is actually a relatively rare resolution, but I think it's a valid constraint range considering that 1366x768 is relatively common and 1280 is the most common horizontal resolution).
Browser + OS Constraints:
To further add to the constraints we have to subtract the space taken up by the browser (assuming IE, which is the most space consuming) and the OS (assuming WinXP-Win7):
Win7 has the biggest taskbar footprint at a height of 40px (XP's and Vista's is 30px)
The default IE8 view uses up 25px at the bottom of the screen with the status bar and a further 120px at the top of the screen with the windows title bar and the browser UI (assuming the default 'favorites' toolbar is present, it would instead be 91px without the favorites toolbar).
Assuming no scrollbar, we also loose a total of 4px horizontally for the window outline.
This means that we are left with 583px of vertical space and 1276px of horizontal. In other words, a Web Safe Area of 1276 x 583
Is this a correct line of thinking?
I'm really surprised that I couldn't find this type of investigation anywhere on the web. Lots of websites talk about designing for 1024x768, but that's only half the equation! There is no mention of browser/OS influences on the actual area you have to display the site/app.
Any help on this would be greatly appreciated! Thanks.
EDIT
Another caveat to my line of thinking above is that different browsers actually take up different amounts of pixels based on the OS they're running on. For example, under WinXP IE8 takes up 142px on top of the screen (instead the aforementioned 120px for Win7) because the file menu shows up by default on XP while in Win7 the file menu is hidden by default. So it looks like on WinXP + IE8 the Web Safe Area would be a mere 572px (768px-142-30-24=572)
