How to combine try_files and sendfile on Nginx?
- by hcalves
I need Nginx to serve a file relative from document root if it exists, then fallback to an upstream server if it doesn't. This can be accomplished with something like:
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root /var/www/nginx/;
try_files $uri @my_upstream;
}
location @my_upstream {
internal;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000;
}
}
Fair enough. The problem is, my upstream is not serving the contents of URI directly, but instead, returning X-Accel-Redirect with a location relative to document root (it generates this file on-the-fly):
% curl -I http://127.0.0.1:8000/animals/kitten.jpg__100x100__crop.jpg
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2012 20:58:25 GMT
Server: WSGIServer/0.1 Python/2.7.2
X-Accel-Redirect: animals/kitten.jpg__100x100__crop.jpg
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Apparently, this should work. The problem though is that Nginx tries to serve this file from some internal default document root instead of using the one specified in the location block:
2012/11/26 18:44:55 [error] 824#0: *54 open() "/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.2.4/htmlanimals/kitten.jpg__100x100__crop.jpg" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: 127.0.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /animals/kitten.jpg__100x100__crop.jpg HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:8000/animals/kitten.jpg__100x100__crop.jpg", host: "127.0.0.1:80"
How do I force Nginx to serve the file relative to the right document root? According to XSendfile documentation the returned path should be relative, so my upstream is doing the right thing.
