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• Oracle E-Business Suite Release 12.1 – Where to find information

  Oracle E-Business Suite Release 12.1 provides product enhancements across all functional areas as well as delivers several new products. There is a tremendous amount of information and resources available to help you learn about this release, so this podcast is focused on sharing where to find information about Oracle E-Business Suite Release 12.1.

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• 3?????????????(Database??)

  - by rika.tokumichi

  ???????????OTN????????? ????GW????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???Database??????????????3?????????????????????????????????? ??????????? 1?:Oracle SQL Developer 2.1 (2.1.0.63.73)?Download? 2?:Oracle Database 11g Release 1?Download? 3?:Oracle Database 10g Express Edition?Download? 4?:Oracle Database 10g Release 2?Download? 5?:Oracle Database 11g Release 2?Download? (????3?1?~3?31?) ??????????????···??????????????????????? ????????OS···· Oracle Database 11g Release 2 Windows? ????????????????????!! OTN??????!Windows??????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? >11g R2 on Windows???????! ???????? Microsoft Windows (32-bit) Microsoft Windows (x64) ???????????

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• SQL*Plus??? - SPOOL??????????? (????? ???Tips-4)

  - by Yuichi.Hayashi

  SPOOL????????????????????? SQL*Plus?????10.1??? ????????????????????????????? ??:spool ??????? { cre[ate] | rep[lace] | app[end] } ??????replace??????????????????????????? ? ???????????????????????? ????10.1???????? ???create?append???????????????? create????? create??????????????????? ???????????? SQL spool aaa.txt cre SP2-0771: ????"aaa.txt"?????????? ???????"SPOOL filename[.ext] REPLACE"???????????spool??????????? append????? append???????????????????? ????????????????????????? ??v$??????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?)spool???????????????????????????????????????? (Written by Hiroyuki Nakaie)

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• Oracle Applications???????????????

  - by junko.ishikawa

  ????????????????????????????Oracle E-Business Suite???JD Edwards EnterpriseOne???PeopleSoft Enterprise???Siebel CRM?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????Oracle Fusion Middleware???????????????????????????????????????????18????????????????????????????????????

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• Fusion Middleware 11gR1 : 2012?7??????

  - by Hiro

  2012?7? (2012/07/18 ??)?Fusion Middleware 11gR1 ?????????????? ? ????????????3??????? 1. Oracle JRE/JDKWindows (32-bit), Windows x64????????????????(2012/06/19)???????Oracle JRE/JDK 7 Update 4 ??????????????? 2. Oracle Forms and ReportsOracle Forms and Reports 11g Release 2 ???????????????Solaris x86-64 ????????? 3. Oracle B2BSOA Suite????????Oracle B2B??????Oracle B2B Document Editor???? 11.1.1.6.0 ??????????? ????????????Windows (32-bit), Windows x64 ?????? ? ??????????????

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• SQL*Plus??? - SQL??????????????????(????? ???Tips-3)

  - by Yuichi.Hayashi

  ??SQL??????????????? $ sqlplus @batch1.sql ?????SQL????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????SQL?????????????????????????? SQL*Plus?????????????????????????????????????????????????SQL????????????????? ???????????????????????? #!/bin/sh sqlplus -s /nolog    conn scott/tiger"    select sysdate from dual;    exit EOF ??????????????????SQL???????????? ?EOF?????????EndOfSQL??????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????SQL???????????????????????????SQL????????????????????????????????????????? ??????SELECT???????????????????????? #!/bin/sh table_name=dual sqlplus -s /nolog    conn scott/tiger    select sysdate from $table_name;    exit EndOfSQL (Written by Hiroyuki Nakaie)

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• 4?????????????

  - by ???02

  4?????????????Oracle Database ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Oracle Database Security???????????????????????????????????????????????????4???????????? ?????????4????????????Oracle Advanced Security??Oracle Database?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Oracle Database Vault????????????DBA????????????????????DBA???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????·??Oracle Audit Vault??Oracle Database?SQL Server??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Oracle Data Masking??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????·??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? Oracle Direct

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• Oracle????????(2013?1?)

  - by Steve He(???)

  ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? GC???OutOfMemory????? Oracle Fusion MiddleWare ?? 1?23? 14:00 ?? 11GR2 ????????? Database ?? 1?15? 15:00 ?? EXACHK - EXADATA?????? (Exachk???????) Exadata ?? 1?17? 15:00 ?? ?????? My Oracle Support ??????????????????????,??? world clock. Normal 0 7.8 ? 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:????; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;} GC???OutOfMemory???? ??????JDK???????;?????????????????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????????????? 11GR2 ????????? ????????????????????????11gR2??????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????? ????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????,?????????????,??????????????,???????????????????????????? ??,???????????????,??????,???????(??? Oracle Support Lifecycle Advisors????),?????????????????????????? EXACHK - EXADATA?????? (Exachk???????)  ?? Exachk ????????;???? Exachk ?? Exadata ???????, ??? Oracle ???????????????????, ?????????, ????, ?? Exadata ????????

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• ?????????????Fusion Middleware??????????? ?5?

  - by rika.tokumichi

  ??????????OTN????????? ??OTN???????Fusion Middleware????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?OTN????????????????????????????? 2010?4??5????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? ?????????????????! ????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????Fusion Middleware???????????????????????????????????????????? ???··· ??????????????????!! ???????????Oracle VM Forum????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????^^ ????????(Oracle VM Forum??) ???????????????????? ~????????·????????????????~ ???????????????????????????(????)?????????2?????????????????WebLogic Server?Coherence??????????·?????????????????????????·??????????????????????????????????????????????????????OS????????????????????????????????????????????? >??pdf????(??????????????) ?????????????(??????)?????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? ??????????????? >Oracle VM Forum????????!?????????????? "??????·????" ?????? ???? ??????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????/??????????????????????????????? ???????2010?8?3?(?)????? ???????????????????????????? >??????!?Oracle Cloud Computing Summit -Middleware Technology Day~?????????????????????????????????????·????~ ?????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ?????????????????????Oracle Direct Seminar(??:????)????????????????????(OTN???? ????????)????????????????????? >OTN?????????????? ?????????????????Live????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???OTN???? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????! ?????????????IT?????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ?IT????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????? 1???????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????OTN???????????blog?????????????????????????????????????! ???OTN???????????????????????????????Twitter?RSS????????????? OTN Japan Twitter????????? Oracle Technology Network Japan Blog ?????????????????????Fusion Middleware??????????? ?5??????????? ??????????????????????! Fusion Middleware???????????! ?INFORMATION INDEPTH NEWSLETTERS Fusion Middleware Edition???????! ??1?OTN???????Fusion Middleware???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????!! ?????????? Oracle/OTN????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? INFORMATION INDEPTH NEWSLETTERS Fusion Middleware Edition??????????????????????? >???????????????????????? ??????????????????????Oracle's Dev2DBA Newsletter?????????????^^ >?Oracle's Dev2DBA Newsletter?????????????????????????????????

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• ??????Oracle Coherence????????????????????

  - by mamoru.kobayashi

  ????????????????????????????????????????arrowhead??????????????????2010?1?4?????????????????????????Oracle Coherence???????????????? ???????????????????·??????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????arrowhead????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????2009?10???Oracle Coherence????????????????????·??????????????????2010?1?4???arrowhead?????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ???

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• ?????????2010????????

  - by takashi.hitomi

  ?? 10??11????????????????CTC????????????????2010??????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????6?1?????????????????????????????????????????????! ??6?9????????10???????????????????????2010?????????????!

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• ????????Oracle WebLogic Server ???????|WebLogic Channel|??????

  - by ???02

  WebLogic Server????????????????????????????WebLogic Server?????????????????WebLogic Server????????????????????????????????????Java??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????¦Oracle WebLogic Server ?????????¦WebLogic Server???????¦?????????????????????¦?????????????¦???·??????¦WebLogic Server????¦WebLogic JDBC¦RAC??　?????????????????????????????http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/jp/ondemand/application-grid/wls11g-architecture-201107-otn-sc-439536-ja.pdf

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• ????????Oracle WebLogic Server - JDBC??????|WebLogic Channel|??????

  - by ???02

  WebLogic Server????????????????????????????JDBC???????????????? ?? JDBC????????????????????(????????????)??????????????????????????????????????? ??JDBC?????????????????????????????????????????????(????DB?????DB???ID????????)????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ¦JDBC????????¦WebLogic Server?JDBC??????¦WebLogic Server?JDBC?????????¦WebLogic Server?JDBC?????????¦WebLogic Server????????????¦WebLogic Server?JDBC??????????Oracle JDBC Driver?????¦WebLogic Server?JDBC????????????/????¦Appendix:???????????JDBC??????????????????????????????????????http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/jp/ondemand/application-grid/wls11g-jdbcdatasource-201107-otn-sc-439531-ja.pdf

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• ????????Oracle WebLogic Server - GridLink for RAC |WebLogic Channel|??????

  - by ???02

  WebLogic Server????????????????????????????GridLink for RAC???????????????????????????????????????????????????WebLogic Server?????????????????????????????????????????JDBC???????????????Oracle RAC???????????GridLink for RAC???????????????????JDBC??????????GridLink for RAC???????????????? ¦WebLogic JDBC?? ¦GridLink for RAC???????????????????????????http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/jp/ondemand/application-grid/wls11g-gridlink-201107-otn-sc-439528-ja.pdf

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• ???????? ??·?????????????????????? Oracle WebLogic Server 11g|WebLogic Channel|??????

  - by ???02

  WebLogic Server????????????????????????????WebLogic Server?????????????? ??No1??????????????????????????WebLogic Server??Java??????????????????????????????????????????????·?????????????????????????? ??????WebLogic Server????????????????11g???????????????????? ????¦WebLogic Server???¦WebLogic Server 10gR3 ?????Update·?????????????WebLogic Server?????·??????????????WebLogic Server?????¦WebLogic Server 11gR1 ??????·?????????·Oracle????????¦??????????????????????????????http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/jp/ondemand/application-grid/wls11g-introduction-201107-otn-sc-439527-ja.pdf

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• ??????(??????????)

  - by ???02

  ??????(??????????)??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????·??????????????????????????????????????Web?????·???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????·???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Oracle Adaptive Access Manager????·????????????????????? Oracle Identity Federation????????????????Oracle Entitlements Server ????????????·??????????????????????????? -????·?????-?????????????Oracle Adaptive Access Manager -- ??????????????????????????????Oracle Adaptive Access Manager???????????????????????????????????????????????????????·???????????????????????????????????????????????(????)?????????????????????????????ID???????????????????????????????????(1)???????????????????????????????????????????·?????(2)????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(3)??????????????????Web??????????(????)?????????????(4)?????????????????????????????????Web?????????????????????????????????????Oracle Identity Federation -- ?????????????Oracle Identity Federation???????????????????????????????????·????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????IT??????????????????(1)????????:??????????????????????·???????????????????????????:SAML?ID-FF?WS-Federation?Windows CardSpace(2)??????????????????????????????????????·???????????????????Oracle Entitlements Server -- ????????????Oracle Entitlements Server????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????UI??????????????????????????????????????????????????????(1)OASIS XACML????????????????????(2)??????????????????????????????????????????????????(3)???????????????????????????????????????(4)????????????????????????????????????????Oracle OpenSSO Security Token Service -- ?????????????????Oracle OpenSSO Security Token Service(OpenSSO STS)????????????????Web ???????????????????????????(????????????)????????????????OASIS WS-Trust ????????????????????(issurance)???(renewal)???(validation)??????????????(1)WS-Trust????????????????????(issuance)???(renewal)???(validation)???(2)Web???????ID???????????????????(3)?????????????????? ?????? Oracle Direct

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• ????????

  - by ???02

  ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????·?????????????????????????????·???????????????????????????????????????????????Oracle Directory Server Enterprise Edition?Oracle Internet Directory?Oracle Virtual Directory???3?????????·???????????????Oracle Directory Server Enterprise Edition -- ??????????????·????Oracle Directory Server Enterprise Edition(ODSEE???Sun Directory Server Enterprise Edition)????????????????????????????????????????????·????????????????????????????????????·?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(1)10???????40????????????(2)???????????????????(3)Web????????????????:???????????????????????????????????(4)?????????????????????????????(CoS : Class of Service)?????????(5)????????????????????(6)??????·?????????????????????Oracle Internet Directory -- ????????????LDAP????Oracle Internet Directory (??OID )??LDAPv3 ???????????????????Oracle Database??????????????????????????????????????????????(Database Vault)????????(Transparent Data Encryption)??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????·?????????????????????????????(1)LDAP v3???????????·????(2)??????????????????????????(3)LDAP?(?????????)????????(??????)??????????????????????????????(4)ID??????????????????????????????????(5)Active Directory???ID??????????????????????????????????Oracle Virtual Directory -- ???ID?????(LDAP?DB)???????Oracle Virtual Directory (?? OVD )??LDAPv3 ?????????????Virtual (??) ???????????????????????????OVD ???????????????????? LDAP ???????????????????????????????????????????1?? LDAP ????????????????????????????LDAP ??????????????????????????????ID???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(1)LDAP v3???????????·????(2)???ID????????????????????????(3)????????????????????????????????????????(4)??????(SQL Server, DB2, Oracle Database)???????(Active Directory, Novel eDirectory, OID)??????????ID??????LDAP????(5)????????1???????????????????ID???????????????????? ?????? Oracle Direct

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• ?????????????Oracle Demantra??????????

  - by mamoru.kobayashi

  ???????????????????????????????????????Oracle Demantra 7.3(????·?????7.3)?????????????? ?Oracle Demantra 7.3?????·??????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????? ????????????????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ????(????) ????????????????

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• ???????/???Oracle????Java???????

  - by Yusuke.Yamamoto

  ????? ??:2011/03/01 ??:??????/?? ?????????????Java ?????????????????????????????????????????????? Java ??????????????????????????? Java ?????????????????????Java SE 7 ???????????????????? Java EE 6 ??? Java EE 7 ?????????? Java ???????????????????????Java SE 7 ?????????CoinJava EE 6 ???Java EE 7 ????:???? ????????? ????????????????? http://otndnld.oracle.co.jp/ondemand/otn-seminar/movie/id_000833.wmv http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/jp/content/id-000830-330948-ja.pdf

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• Register for the webcast, " Modernizing Applications - The Top IT Project" Wednesday, November 30, 9:00 a.m. PT / 12:00 p.m. ET

  - by Oracle Accelerate for Midsize Companies

    Due to the realities of the 'New Normal' economy, many midsize companies are replacing or upgrading their legacy enterprise applications. Larry Simcox, Sr. Director of the Oracle Accelerate Program Office, will lead a discussion on the 'why' and the 'how' featuring an impressive list of panelists:  Eric Kimberling, President & Chairman, Panorama Consulting Lyle Ekdahl, GVP & General Manager, Oracle's JD Edwards Enterprise Applications Jeanne Lowell, VP, Oracle's E-Business Suite Strategy. Click HERE to register.

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• ?????

  - by user758881

  ????lumosity.com???????“?????”????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,??????????????????????????? ??,??????????????????——?????????????????IT????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????? ?????????????——????????????????????????????????????????,??????,????????????????????? ?????,“??????????????:????????????”?,76%??????,???????????????????,????????????(54%)?????IT???????????IT?????????? ????,Oracle??????????????????????,Denovo????????IT?????????2009???????????Oracle JD Edwards??????????Denovo??????????????ERP??????Oracle?????????????????????? “????????????????????,”Denovo????????????????Paul Herbka???“?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????”   ??Denovo??????????????????,??????????????????ERP?????????????????????????????????????,?????????????? “????????????????,”Herbka???“?????????????????????IT???????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????” ??????????: “?????:?????????????????????,” ???Deloitte & Touche????????????????,Irfan Saif,?????Oracle Profit Online ?? Jim Lein ?????????????Oracle??????????1999???JD Edwards,???????Oracle15?????????Evergreen,Colorado,????????????????????????????????????????,????Oracle???

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• ????”DDD”???!???????···OTN????????????

  - by OTN-J Master

  ???????????????????????Oracle DBA & Developer Day (??”DDD”)???????????:11?14?(?)13:30~18:00??:???????????(?????????????4????JR??????????????)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????>> ???????????????????Oracle Database????????????????????????????????????????????????????(???????????????????????????????????????????????????) ~?????????????????~    ?A-1?????·???????! SQL?????????????????????    ?A-2?????·???????! SQL??????????    ?B-3?????·???????! ????????????????????    ?A-4??????! ????·??????????????????? ???OTN?????????????(!?)?????????????????????????(????????????????????????????????????!) ¦?Oracle Database 12c??????????? ?F-1~4?13:30~18:00 ????????????????Oracle Database 12c?????????????????????????????????????Oracle Database 12c????????????????????12c????????????????????Oracle MASTER for 12c?????????????????????????????????????????????!    ?F-1??????????????????????!Oracle Database 12c?ILM???    ?F-2?Oracle Database 12c?????????????    ?F-3?Oracle Database 12c??????????    ?F-4????????·??????? ???????? ¦ ?Oracle Database - ??????????????? ?? ?C-2? 14:40-15:40???????·????????????????????????????????????????/???????Oracle Database?????Data Protection????????????????????????????????????????? ????OTN?????”?????????????!DBA???”??????????????????????????????????????????????????????!????···(??????????????!!)???????????????????~???????????????~??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“?????”?????(??? ???)??????????????????????????????11?14?(?)??????Oracle DBA & Developer Day 2013?????Oracle Database????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????¦ ?Oracle Fusion Middleware ????????? ???? ?? ?D-2? 14:40-15:40Java Flight Recorder - “Project HotRockit”HotSpot JVM??????????? “Project HotRockit” ????????????????????????Java Flight Recorder??????????Java?????????????????(???????)????????????JVM??????????????????????????? Java Mission Control?????????? Java Flight Recorder?Java Mission Control??JDK 7 Update 40 (7u40)???????????????????????????????????????????Java??????????????????????Java SE Advanced(????)??????????????????Java SE?????(??:BCL)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????OTN????Java Mission Control??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Oracle Java Mission Control ??? Java Flight Recorder: ?????????????????????Java???????(PDF)¦?Oracle Solaris?Oracle Hardware?????????????? ???E-3/E-4? ?? 15:50-16:50 ?? 17:00-18:00 ??????????: ?????Oracle Solaris 11!????????????Solaris???????????????????????100???????????????Solaris 11?Solaris Zones?DTrace?ZFS????????????Solaris 11?100?????????????????????????????????????? ?? ? DDD????????????????????????????????Solaris11 ??????????????????????(?????????????!)?????????????Solaris?????????????????????????????????Solaris??????????????????Solaris 11??????????????????????????????????!????:???????????????????????????????????????100??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????!!>> ????????????

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• JavaScript Class Patterns

  - by Liam McLennan

  To write object-oriented programs we need objects, and likely lots of them. JavaScript makes it easy to create objects: var liam = { name: "Liam", age: Number.MAX_VALUE }; But JavaScript does not provide an easy way to create similar objects. Most object-oriented languages include the idea of a class, which is a template for creating objects of the same type. From one class many similar objects can be instantiated. Many patterns have been proposed to address the absence of a class concept in JavaScript. This post will compare and contrast the most significant of them. Simple Constructor Functions Classes may be missing but JavaScript does support special constructor functions. By prefixing a call to a constructor function with the ‘new’ keyword we can tell the JavaScript runtime that we want the function to behave like a constructor and instantiate a new object containing the members defined by that function. Within a constructor function the ‘this’ keyword references the new object being created -  so a basic constructor function might be: function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; this.toString = function() { return this.name + " is " + age + " years old."; }; } var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); Note that by convention the name of a constructor function is always written in Pascal Case (the first letter of each word is capital). This is to distinguish between constructor functions and other functions. It is important that constructor functions be called with the ‘new’ keyword and that not constructor functions are not. There are two problems with the pattern constructor function pattern shown above: It makes inheritance difficult The toString() function is redefined for each new object created by the Person constructor. This is sub-optimal because the function should be shared between all of the instances of the Person type. Constructor Functions with a Prototype JavaScript functions have a special property called prototype. When an object is created by calling a JavaScript constructor all of the properties of the constructor’s prototype become available to the new object. In this way many Person objects can be created that can access the same prototype. An improved version of the above example can be written: function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } Person.prototype = { toString: function() { return this.name + " is " + this.age + " years old."; } }; var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); In this version a single instance of the toString() function will now be shared between all Person objects. Private Members The short version is: there aren’t any. If a variable is defined, with the var keyword, within the constructor function then its scope is that function. Other functions defined within the constructor function will be able to access the private variable, but anything defined outside the constructor (such as functions on the prototype property) won’t have access to the private variable. Any variables defined on the constructor are automatically public. Some people solve this problem by prefixing properties with an underscore and then not calling those properties by convention. function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } Person.prototype = { _getName: function() { return this.name; }, toString: function() { return this._getName() + " is " + this.age + " years old."; } }; var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); Note that the _getName() function is only private by convention – it is in fact a public function. Functional Object Construction Because of the weirdness involved in using constructor functions some JavaScript developers prefer to eschew them completely. They theorize that it is better to work with JavaScript’s functional nature than to try and force it to behave like a traditional class-oriented language. When using the functional approach objects are created by returning them from a factory function. An excellent side effect of this pattern is that variables defined with the factory function are accessible to the new object (due to closure) but are inaccessible from anywhere else. The Person example implemented using the functional object construction pattern is: var personFactory = function(name, age) { var privateVar = 7; return { toString: function() { return name + " is " + age * privateVar / privateVar + " years old."; } }; }; var john2 = personFactory("John Lennon", 40); console.log(john2.toString()); Note that the ‘new’ keyword is not used for this pattern, and that the toString() function has access to the name, age and privateVar variables because of closure. This pattern can be extended to provide inheritance and, unlike the constructor function pattern, it supports private variables. However, when working with JavaScript code bases you will find that the constructor function is more common – probably because it is a better approximation of mainstream class oriented languages like C# and Java. Inheritance Both of the above patterns can support inheritance but for now, favour composition over inheritance. Summary When JavaScript code exceeds simple browser automation object orientation can provide a powerful paradigm for controlling complexity. Both of the patterns presented in this article work – the choice is a matter of style. Only one question still remains; who is John Galt?

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• JavaScript Class Patterns

  - by Liam McLennan

  To write object-oriented programs we need objects, and likely lots of them. JavaScript makes it easy to create objects: var liam = { name: "Liam", age: Number.MAX_VALUE }; But JavaScript does not provide an easy way to create similar objects. Most object-oriented languages include the idea of a class, which is a template for creating objects of the same type. From one class many similar objects can be instantiated. Many patterns have been proposed to address the absence of a class concept in JavaScript. This post will compare and contrast the most significant of them. Simple Constructor Functions Classes may be missing but JavaScript does support special constructor functions. By prefixing a call to a constructor function with the ‘new’ keyword we can tell the JavaScript runtime that we want the function to behave like a constructor and instantiate a new object containing the members defined by that function. Within a constructor function the ‘this’ keyword references the new object being created -  so a basic constructor function might be: function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; this.toString = function() { return this.name + " is " + age + " years old."; }; } var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); Note that by convention the name of a constructor function is always written in Pascal Case (the first letter of each word is capital). This is to distinguish between constructor functions and other functions. It is important that constructor functions be called with the ‘new’ keyword and that not constructor functions are not. There are two problems with the pattern constructor function pattern shown above: It makes inheritance difficult The toString() function is redefined for each new object created by the Person constructor. This is sub-optimal because the function should be shared between all of the instances of the Person type. Constructor Functions with a Prototype JavaScript functions have a special property called prototype. When an object is created by calling a JavaScript constructor all of the properties of the constructor’s prototype become available to the new object. In this way many Person objects can be created that can access the same prototype. An improved version of the above example can be written: function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } Person.prototype = { toString: function() { return this.name + " is " + this.age + " years old."; } }; var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); In this version a single instance of the toString() function will now be shared between all Person objects. Private Members The short version is: there aren’t any. If a variable is defined, with the var keyword, within the constructor function then its scope is that function. Other functions defined within the constructor function will be able to access the private variable, but anything defined outside the constructor (such as functions on the prototype property) won’t have access to the private variable. Any variables defined on the constructor are automatically public. Some people solve this problem by prefixing properties with an underscore and then not calling those properties by convention. function Person(name, age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } Person.prototype = { _getName: function() { return this.name; }, toString: function() { return this._getName() + " is " + this.age + " years old."; } }; var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); Note that the _getName() function is only private by convention – it is in fact a public function. Functional Object Construction Because of the weirdness involved in using constructor functions some JavaScript developers prefer to eschew them completely. They theorize that it is better to work with JavaScript’s functional nature than to try and force it to behave like a traditional class-oriented language. When using the functional approach objects are created by returning them from a factory function. An excellent side effect of this pattern is that variables defined with the factory function are accessible to the new object (due to closure) but are inaccessible from anywhere else. The Person example implemented using the functional object construction pattern is: var john = new Person("John Galt", 50); console.log(john.toString()); var personFactory = function(name, age) { var privateVar = 7; return { toString: function() { return name + " is " + age * privateVar / privateVar + " years old."; } }; }; var john2 = personFactory("John Lennon", 40); console.log(john2.toString()); Note that the ‘new’ keyword is not used for this pattern, and that the toString() function has access to the name, age and privateVar variables because of closure. This pattern can be extended to provide inheritance and, unlike the constructor function pattern, it supports private variables. However, when working with JavaScript code bases you will find that the constructor function is more common – probably because it is a better approximation of mainstream class oriented languages like C# and Java. Inheritance Both of the above patterns can support inheritance but for now, favour composition over inheritance. Summary When JavaScript code exceeds simple browser automation object orientation can provide a powerful paradigm for controlling complexity. Both of the patterns presented in this article work – the choice is a matter of style. Only one question still remains; who is John Galt?

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• Accessing Oracle 6i and 9i/10g Databases using C#

  - by Mike M

  Hi all, I am making two build files using NAnt. The first aims to automatically compile Oracle 6i forms and reports and the second aims to compile Oracle 9i/10g forms and reports. Within the NAnt task is a C# script which prompts the developer for database credentials (username, password, database) in order to compile the forms and reports. I want to then run these credentials against the relevant database to ensure the credentials entered are correct and, if they are not, prompt the user to re-enter their credentials. My script currently looks as follows: class GetInput { public static void ScriptMain(Project project) { Console.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("==================================================================="); Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the Compile and Deploy Oracle Forms and Reports Facility"); Console.WriteLine("==================================================================="); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Please enter the acronym of the project to work on from the following list:"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("--------"); Console.WriteLine("- BCS"); Console.WriteLine("- COPEN"); Console.WriteLine("- FCDD"); Console.WriteLine("--------"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.Write("Selection: "); project.Properties["project.type"] = Console.ReadLine(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.Write("Please enter username: "); string username = Console.ReadLine(); project.Properties["username"] = username; string password = ReturnPassword(); project.Properties["password"] = password Console.WriteLine(); Console.Write("Please enter database: "); string database = Console.ReadLine(); project.Properties["database"] = database Console.WriteLine(); //Call method to verify user credentials Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Compiling files..."; } public static string ReturnPassword() { Console.Write("Please enter password: "); string password = ""; ConsoleKeyInfo nextKey = Console.ReadKey(true); while (nextKey.Key != ConsoleKey.Enter) { if (nextKey.Key == ConsoleKey.Backspace) { if (password.Length > 0) { password = password.Substring(0, password.Length - 1); Console.Write(nextKey.KeyChar); Console.Write(" "); Console.Write(nextKey.KeyChar); } } else { password += nextKey.KeyChar; Console.Write("*"); } nextKey = Console.ReadKey(true); } return password; } } Having done a bit of research, I find that you can connect to Oracle databases using the System.Data.OracleClient namespace clicky. However, as mentioned in the link, Microsoft is discontinuing support for this so it is not a desireable solution. I have also fonud that Oracle provides its own classes for connecting to Oracle databases clicky. However, this only seems to support connecting to Oracle 9 or newer databases (clicky) so it is not feasible solution as I also need to connect to Oracle 6i databases. I could achieve this by calling a bat script from within the C# script, but I would much prefer to have a single build file for simplicity. Ideally, I would like to run a series of commands such as is contained in the following .bat script: rem -- Set Database SID -- set ORACLE_SID=%DBSID% sqlplus -s %nameofuser%/%password%@%dbsid% set cmdsep on set cmdsep '"'; --" set term on set echo off set heading off select '========================================' || CHR(10) || 'Have checked and found both Password and ' || chr(10) || 'Database Identifier are valid, continuing ...' || CHR(10) || '========================================' from dual; exit; This requires me to set the environment variable of ORACLE_SID and then run sqlplus in silent mode (-s) followed by a series of sql set commands (set x), the actual select statement and an exit command. Can I achieve this within a c# script without calling a bat script, or am I forced to call a bat script? Thanks in advance!

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