Ubuntu 12.04 LXC nat prerouting not working
- by petermolnar
I have a running Debian Wheezy setup I copied exactly to an Ubuntu 12.04 ( elementary OS, used as desktop as well )
While the Debian setup runs flawlessly, the Ubuntu version dies on the prerouting to containers ( or so it seems )
In short:
lxc works
containers work and run
connecting to container from host OK ( including mixed ports & services )
connecting to outside world from container is fine
What does not work is connecting from another box to the host on a port that should be NATed to a container.
The setups:
/etc/rc.local
CMD_BRCTL=/sbin/brctl
CMD_IFCONFIG=/sbin/ifconfig
CMD_IPTABLES=/sbin/iptables
CMD_ROUTE=/sbin/route
NETWORK_BRIDGE_DEVICE_NAT=lxc-bridge
HOST_NETDEVICE=eth0
PRIVATE_GW_NAT=192.168.42.1
PRIVATE_NETMASK=255.255.255.0
PUBLIC_IP=192.168.13.100
${CMD_BRCTL} addbr ${NETWORK_BRIDGE_DEVICE_NAT}
${CMD_BRCTL} setfd ${NETWORK_BRIDGE_DEVICE_NAT} 0
${CMD_IFCONFIG} ${NETWORK_BRIDGE_DEVICE_NAT} ${PRIVATE_GW_NAT} netmask ${PRIVATE_NETMASK} promisc up
Therefore lxc network is 192.168.42.0/24 and the host eth0 ip is 192.168.13.100; setup via network manager as static address.
iptables:
*mangle
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
COMMIT
*filter
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
# Accept traffic from internal interfaces
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
# accept traffic from lxc network
-A INPUT -d 192.168.42.1 -s 192.168.42.0/24 -j ACCEPT
# Accept internal traffic Make sure NEW incoming tcp connections are SYN
# packets; otherwise we need to drop them:
-A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state NEW -j DROP
# Packets with incoming fragments drop them. This attack result into Linux server panic such data loss.
-A INPUT -f -j DROP
# Incoming malformed XMAS packets drop them:
-A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL ALL -j DROP
# Incoming malformed NULL packets:
-A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE -j DROP
# Accept traffic with the ACK flag set
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags ACK ACK -j ACCEPT
# Allow incoming data that is part of a connection we established
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
# Allow data that is related to existing connections
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED -j ACCEPT
# Accept responses to DNS queries
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 1024:65535 --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
# Accept responses to our pings
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications of unreachable hosts
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications to reduce sending speed
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type source-quench -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications of lost packets
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications of protocol problems
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT
# Respond to pings, but limit
-A INPUT -m icmp -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -m state --state NEW -m limit --limit 6/s -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to SSH server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -m state --state NEW -m limit --limit 12/s -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
*nat
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
-A PREROUTING -d 192.168.13.100 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 2221 -m state --state NEW -m limit --limit 12/s -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.42.11:22
-A PREROUTING -d 192.168.13.100 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -m state --state NEW -m limit --limit 512/s -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.42.11:80
-A PREROUTING -d 192.168.13.100 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW -m limit --limit 512/s -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.42.11:443
-A POSTROUTING -d 192.168.42.0/24 -o eth0 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.13.100
-A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
COMMIT
sysctl:
net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding = 1
net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding = 1
net.ipv4.conf.default.mc_forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
I've set up full iptables log on the container; none of the packets addressed to 192.168.13.100, port 80 is reaching the container.
I've even tried different kernels ( server kernel, raring lts kernel, etc ), modprobe everything iptables & nat related, nothing.
Any ideas?
