Ninject.ActivationException: Error activating IMainLicense
- by Stefan Karlsson
Im don't know fully how Ninject works thats wye i ask this question here to figure out whats wrong.
If i create a empty constructor in ClaimsSecurityService it gets hit.
This is my error:
Error activating IMainLicense
No matching bindings are available, and the type is not self-bindable.
Activation path:
3) Injection of dependency IMainLicense into parameter mainLicenses of constructor of type ClaimsSecurityService
2) Injection of dependency ISecurityService into parameter securityService of constructor of type AccountController
1) Request for AccountController
Stack:
Ninject.KernelBase.Resolve(IRequest request) +474
Ninject.Planning.Targets.Target`1.GetValue(Type service, IContext parent) +153
Ninject.Planning.Targets.Target`1.ResolveWithin(IContext parent) +747
Ninject.Activation.Providers.StandardProvider.GetValue(IContext context, ITarget target) +269
Ninject.Activation.Providers.<>c__DisplayClass4.<Create>b__2(ITarget target) +69
System.Linq.WhereSelectArrayIterator`2.MoveNext() +66
System.Linq.Buffer`1..ctor(IEnumerable`1 source) +216
System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray(IEnumerable`1 source) +77
Ninject.Activation.Providers.StandardProvider.Create(IContext context) +847
Ninject.Activation.Context.ResolveInternal(Object scope) +218
Ninject.Activation.Context.Resolve() +277
Ninject.<>c__DisplayClass15.<Resolve>b__f(IBinding binding) +86
System.Linq.WhereSelectEnumerableIterator`2.MoveNext() +145
System.Linq.Enumerable.SingleOrDefault(IEnumerable`1 source) +4059897
Ninject.Planning.Targets.Target`1.GetValue(Type service, IContext parent) +169
Ninject.Planning.Targets.Target`1.ResolveWithin(IContext parent) +747
Ninject.Activation.Providers.StandardProvider.GetValue(IContext context, ITarget target) +269
Ninject.Activation.Providers.<>c__DisplayClass4.<Create>b__2(ITarget target) +69
System.Linq.WhereSelectArrayIterator`2.MoveNext() +66
System.Linq.Buffer`1..ctor(IEnumerable`1 source) +216
System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray(IEnumerable`1 source) +77
Ninject.Activation.Providers.StandardProvider.Create(IContext context) +847
Ninject.Activation.Context.ResolveInternal(Object scope) +218
Ninject.Activation.Context.Resolve() +277
Ninject.<>c__DisplayClass15.<Resolve>b__f(IBinding binding) +86
System.Linq.WhereSelectEnumerableIterator`2.MoveNext() +145
System.Linq.Enumerable.SingleOrDefault(IEnumerable`1 source) +4059897
Ninject.Web.Mvc.NinjectDependencyResolver.GetService(Type serviceType) +145
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerActivator.Create(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) +87
[InvalidOperationException: An error occurred when trying to create a controller of type 'Successful.Struct.Web.Controllers.AccountController'. Make sure that the controller has a parameterless public constructor.]
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerActivator.Create(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) +247
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerFactory.GetControllerInstance(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) +438
System.Web.Mvc.DefaultControllerFactory.CreateController(RequestContext requestContext, String controllerName) +257
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.ProcessRequestInit(HttpContextBase httpContext, IController& controller, IControllerFactory& factory) +326
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +157
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContext httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +88
System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpAsyncHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContext context, AsyncCallback cb, Object extraData) +50
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +301
System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +155
Account controller:
public class AccountController : Controller
{
private readonly ISecurityService _securityService;
public AccountController(ISecurityService securityService)
{
_securityService = securityService;
}
//
// GET: /Account/Login
[AllowAnonymous]
public ActionResult Login(string returnUrl)
{
ViewBag.ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
return View();
}
}
NinjectWebCommon:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Web.Http.Dependencies;
using Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.DynamicModuleHelper;
using Ninject;
using Ninject.Extensions.Conventions;
using Ninject.Parameters;
using Ninject.Syntax;
using Ninject.Web.Common;
using Successful.Struct.Web;
[assembly: WebActivator.PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(NinjectWebCommon), "Start")]
[assembly: WebActivator.ApplicationShutdownMethodAttribute(typeof(NinjectWebCommon), "Stop")]
namespace Successful.Struct.Web
{
public static class NinjectWebCommon
{
private static readonly Bootstrapper Bootstrapper = new Bootstrapper();
/// <summary>
/// Starts the application
/// </summary>
public static void Start()
{
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(OnePerRequestHttpModule));
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(NinjectHttpModule));
Bootstrapper.Initialize(CreateKernel);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stops the application.
/// </summary>
public static void Stop()
{
Bootstrapper.ShutDown();
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates the kernel that will manage your application.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The created kernel.</returns>
private static IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Bind<Func<IKernel>>().ToMethod(ctx => () => new Bootstrapper().Kernel);
kernel.Bind<IHttpModule>().To<HttpApplicationInitializationHttpModule>();
kernel.Load("Successful*.dll");
kernel.Bind(x => x.FromAssembliesMatching("Successful*.dll")
.SelectAllClasses()
.BindAllInterfaces()
);
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new NinjectResolver(kernel);
RegisterServices(kernel);
return kernel;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load your modules or register your services here!
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kernel">The kernel.</param>
private static void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
}
}
public class NinjectResolver : NinjectScope, IDependencyResolver
{
private readonly IKernel _kernel;
public NinjectResolver(IKernel kernel)
: base(kernel)
{
_kernel = kernel;
}
public IDependencyScope BeginScope()
{
return new NinjectScope(_kernel.BeginBlock());
}
}
public class NinjectScope : IDependencyScope
{
protected IResolutionRoot ResolutionRoot;
public NinjectScope(IResolutionRoot kernel)
{
ResolutionRoot = kernel;
}
public object GetService(Type serviceType)
{
var request = ResolutionRoot.CreateRequest(serviceType, null, new Parameter[0], true, true);
return ResolutionRoot.Resolve(request).SingleOrDefault();
}
public IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType)
{
var request = ResolutionRoot.CreateRequest(serviceType, null, new Parameter[0], true, true);
return ResolutionRoot.Resolve(request).ToList();
}
public void Dispose()
{
var disposable = (IDisposable)ResolutionRoot;
if (disposable != null) disposable.Dispose();
ResolutionRoot = null;
}
}
}
ClaimsSecurityService:
public class ClaimsSecurityService : ISecurityService
{
private const string AscClaimsIdType = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/accesscontrolservice/2010/07/claims/identityprovider";
private const string SuccessfulStructWebNamespace = "Successful.Struct.Web";
private readonly IMainLicense _mainLicenses;
private readonly ICompany _companys;
private readonly IAuthTokenService _authService;
[Inject]
public IApplicationContext ApplicationContext { get; set; }
[Inject]
public ILogger<LocationService> Logger { get; set; }
public ClaimsSecurityService(IMainLicense mainLicenses, ICompany companys, IAuthTokenService authService)
{
_mainLicenses = mainLicenses;
_companys = companys;
_authService = authService;
}
}
