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  • How to create Large resumable download from a secured location .NET

    - by Kelvin H
    I need to preface I'm not a .NET coder at all, but to get partial functionality, I modified a technet chunkedfilefetch.aspx script that uses chunked Data Reading and writing Streamed method of doing file transfer, to get me half-way. iStream = New System.IO.FileStream(path, System.IO.FileMode.Open, _ IO.FileAccess.Read, IO.FileShare.Read) dataToRead = iStream.Length Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream" Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", file.Length.ToString()) Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" & filedownload) ' Read and send the file 16,000 bytes at a time. ' While dataToRead 0 If Response.IsClientConnected Then length = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, 16000) Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, length) Response.Flush() ReDim buffer(16000) ' Clear the buffer ' dataToRead = dataToRead - length Else ' Prevent infinite loop if user disconnects ' dataToRead = -1 End If End While This works great on files up to 2GB and is fully functioning now.. But only one problem it doesn't allow for resume. I took the original code called it fetch.aspx and pass an orderNUM through the URL. fetch.aspx&ordernum=xxxxxxx It then reads the filename/location from the database occording to the ordernumber, and chunks it out from a secured location NOT under the webroot. I need a way to make this resumable, by the nature of the internet and large files people always get disconnected and would like to resume where they left off. But any resumable articles i've read, assume the file is within the webroot.. ie. http://www.devx.com/dotnet/Article/22533/1954 Great article and works well, but I need to stream from a secured location. I'm not a .NET coder at all, at best i can do a bit of coldfusion, if anyone could help me modify a handler to do this, i would really appreciate it. Requirements: I Have a working fetch.aspx script that functions well and uses the above code snippet as a base for the streamed downloading. Download files are large 600MB and are stored in a secured location outside of the webroot. Users click on the fetch.aspx to start the download, and would therefore be clicking it again if it was to fail. If the ext is a .ASPX and the file being sent is a AVI, clicking on it would completely bypass an IHTTP handler mapped to .AVI ext, so this confuses me From what I understand the browser will read and match etag value and file modified date to determine they are talking about the same file, then a subsequent accept-range is exchanged between the browser and IIS. Since this dialog happens with IIS, we need to use a handler to intercept and respond accordingly, but clicking on the link would send it to an ASPX file which the handeler needs to be on an AVI fiel.. Also confusing me. If there is a way to request the initial HTTP request header containing etag, accept-range into the normal .ASPX file, i could read those values and if the accept-range and etag exist, start chunking at that byte value somehow? but I couldn't find a way to transfer the http request headers since they seem to get lost at the IIS level. OrderNum which is passed in the URL string is unique and could be used as the ETag Response.AddHeader("ETag", request("ordernum")) Files need to be resumable and chunked out due to size. File extensions are .AVI so a handler could be written around it. IIS 6.0 Web Server Any help would really be appreciated, i've been reading and reading and downloading code, but none of the examples given meet my situation with the original file being streamed from outside of the webroot. Please help me get a handle on these httphandlers :)

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  • Animated background image in a hidden <div> doesn't load or loads not animated

    - by Guanche
    Hello, I have spent the whole day trying to make a script which on "submit" hides the form and shows hidden with animated progress bar. The problem is that Internet Explorer doesn't show animated gif images in hidden divs. The images are static. I visited many websites and found a script which uses: document.getElementById(id).style.backgroundImage = 'url(/images/load.gif)'; Finally, my script works in Internet Explorer, Firefox, Opera but... Google Chrome doesn't display the image at all. I see only div text. After many tests I discovered the following: the only way to see the background image in Google Chrome is to include the same image somewhere in the page (outside of hidden div) with 1px dimensions: <img src="/images/load.gif" width="1" heigh="1" /> This did the trick but... after this dirty solution Microsoft Explorer for some reason shows the image as static again. So, my question is: is there any way how to force Gogle Chrome to show the image? Thanks. This is my script: <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"> function ver (id, elementId){ if (document.getElementById('espera').style.visibility == "visible") { return false; }else{ var esplit = document.forms[0]['userfile'].value.split("."); ext = esplit[esplit.length-1]; if (document.forms[0]['userfile'].value == '') { alert('Please select a file'); return false; }else{ if ((ext.toLowerCase() == 'jpg')) { document.getElementById(id).style.position = 'absolute'; document.getElementById(id).style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById(id).style.visibility = "visible"; document.getElementById(id).style.backgroundImage = 'url(/images/load.gif)'; document.getElementById(id).style.height = "100px"; document.getElementById(id).style.backgroundColor = '#f3f3f3'; document.getElementById(id).style.backgroundRepeat = "no-repeat"; document.getElementById(id).style.backgroundPosition = "50% 50%"; var element; if (document.all) element = document.all[elementId]; else if (document.getElementById) element = document.getElementById(elementId); if (element && element.style) element.style.display = 'none'; return true; }else{ alert('This is not a jpg file'); return false; } } } } </script> <div id="frmDiv"> <form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/upload.php" method="post" name="upload3" onsubmit="return ver('espera','frmDiv');"> <input type="hidden" name="max_file_size" value="4194304" /> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tr bgcolor="#f5f5f5"> <td>File (jpg)</td> <td> <input type="file" name="userfile" class="upf" /></td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#f5f5f5"> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td> <input class="upf2" type="submit" name="add" value="Upload" /> </td></tr></table></form> </div> <div id="espera" style="display:none;text-align:center;float:left;width:753px;">&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;<br /> &nbsp;<br />Please wait...<br />&nbsp; </div>

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  • Can printf change its parameters??

    - by martani_net
    EDIT: complete code with main is here http://codepad.org/79aLzj2H and once again this is were the weird behavious is happening for (i = 0; i<tab_size; i++) { //CORRECT OUTPUT printf("%s\n", tableau[i].capitale); printf("%s", tableau[i].pays); printf("%s\n", tableau[i].commentaire); //WRONG OUTPUT //printf("%s --- %s --- %s |\n", tableau[i].capitale, tableau[i].pays, tableau[i].commentaire); } I have an array of the following strcuture struct T_info { char capitale[255]; char pays[255]; char commentaire[255]; }; struct T_info *tableau; This is how the array is populated int advance(FILE *f) { char c; c = getc(f); if(c == '\n') return 0; while(c != EOF && (c == ' ' || c == '\t')) { c = getc(f); } return fseek(f, -1, SEEK_CUR); } int get_word(FILE *f, char * buffer) { char c; int count = 0; int space = 0; while((c = getc(f)) != EOF) { if (c == '\n') { buffer[count] = '\0'; return -2; } if ((c == ' ' || c == '\t') && space < 1) { buffer[count] = c; count ++; space++; } else { if (c != ' ' && c != '\t') { buffer[count] = c; count ++; space = 0; } else /* more than one space*/ { advance(f); break; } } } buffer[count] = '\0'; if(c == EOF) return -1; return count; } void fill_table(FILE *f,struct T_info *tab) { int line = 0, column = 0; fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); char buffer[MAX_LINE]; char c; int res; int i = 0; while((res = get_word(f, buffer)) != -999) { switch(column) { case 0: strcpy(tab[line].capitale, buffer); column++; break; case 1: strcpy(tab[line].pays, buffer); column++; break; default: strcpy(tab[line].commentaire, buffer); column++; break; } /*if I printf each one alone here, everything works ok*/ //last word in line if (res == -2) { if (column == 2) { strcpy(tab[line].commentaire, " "); } //wrong output here printf("%s -- %s -- %s\n", tab[line].capitale, tab[line].pays, tab[line].commentaire); column = 0; line++; continue; } column = column % 3; if (column == 0) { line++; } /*EOF reached*/ if(res == -1) return; } return ; } Edit : trying this printf("%s -- ", tab[line].capitale); printf("%s --", tab[line].pays); printf("%s --\n", tab[line].commentaire); gives me as result -- --abi -- Emirats arabes unis I expect to get Abu Dhabi -- Emirats arabes unis -- Am I missing something?

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  • SDL side-scroller scrolls inconsistantly

    - by SDLFunTimes
    So I'm working on an upgrade from my previous project (that I posted here for code review) this time implementing a repeating background (like what is used on cartoons) so that SDL doesn't have to load really big images for a level. There's a strange inconsistency in the program, however: the first time the user scrolls all the way to the right 2 less panels are shown than is specified. Going backwards (left) the correct number of panels is shown (that is the panels repeat the number of times specified in the code). After that it appears that going right again (once all the way at the left) the correct number of panels is shown and same going backwards. Here's some selected code and here's a .zip of all my code constructor: Game::Game(SDL_Event* event, SDL_Surface* scr, int level_w, int w, int h, int bpp) { this->event = event; this->bpp = bpp; level_width = level_w; screen = scr; w_width = w; w_height = h; //load images and set rects background = format_surface("background.jpg"); person = format_surface("person.png"); background_rect_left = background->clip_rect; background_rect_right = background->clip_rect; current_background_piece = 1; //we are displaying the first clip rect_in_view = &background_rect_right; other_rect = &background_rect_left; person_rect = person->clip_rect; background_rect_left.x = 0; background_rect_left.y = 0; background_rect_right.x = background->w; background_rect_right.y = 0; person_rect.y = background_rect_left.h - person_rect.h; person_rect.x = 0; } and here's the move method which is probably causing all the trouble: void Game::move(SDLKey direction) { if(direction == SDLK_RIGHT) { if(move_screen(direction)) { if(!background_reached_right()) { //move background right background_rect_left.x += movement_increment; background_rect_right.x += movement_increment; if(rect_in_view->x >= 0) { //move the other rect in to fill the empty space SDL_Rect* temp; other_rect->x = -w_width + rect_in_view->x; temp = rect_in_view; rect_in_view = other_rect; other_rect = temp; current_background_piece++; std::cout << current_background_piece << std::endl; } if(background_overshoots_right()) { //sees if this next blit is past the surface //this is used only for re-aligning the rects when //the end of the screen is reached background_rect_left.x = 0; background_rect_right.x = w_width; } } } else { //move the person instead person_rect.x += movement_increment; if(get_person_right_side() > w_width) { //person went too far right person_rect.x = w_width - person_rect.w; } } } else if(direction == SDLK_LEFT) { if(move_screen(direction)) { if(!background_reached_left()) { //moves background left background_rect_left.x -= movement_increment; background_rect_right.x -= movement_increment; if(rect_in_view->x <= -w_width) { //swap the rect in view SDL_Rect* temp; rect_in_view->x = w_width; temp = rect_in_view; rect_in_view = other_rect; other_rect = temp; current_background_piece--; std::cout << current_background_piece << std::endl; } if(background_overshoots_left()) { background_rect_left.x = 0; background_rect_right.x = w_width; } } } else { //move the person instead person_rect.x -= movement_increment; if(person_rect.x < 0) { //person went too far left person_rect.x = 0; } } } } without the rest of the code this doesn't make too much sense. Since there is too much of it I'll upload it here for testing. Anyway does anyone know how I could fix this inconsistency?

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  • Paging, sorting and filtering in a stored procedure (SQL Server)

    - by Fruitbat
    I was looking at different ways of writing a stored procedure to return a "page" of data. This was for use with the asp ObjectDataSource, but it could be considered a more general problem. The requirement is to return a subset of the data based on the usual paging paremeters, startPageIndex and maximumRows, but also a sortBy parameter to allow the data to be sorted. Also there are some parameters passed in to filter the data on various conditions. One common way to do this seems to be something like this: [Method 1] ;WITH stuff AS ( SELECT CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'Name' THEN ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Name) WHEN @SortBy = 'Name DESC' THEN ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Name DESC) WHEN @SortBy = ... ELSE ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY whatever) END AS Row, ., ., ., FROM Table1 INNER JOIN Table2 ... LEFT JOIN Table3 ... WHERE ... (lots of things to check) ) SELECT * FROM stuff WHERE (Row > @startRowIndex) AND (Row <= @startRowIndex + @maximumRows OR @maximumRows <= 0) ORDER BY Row One problem with this is that it doesn't give the total count and generally we need another stored procedure for that. This second stored procedure has to replicate the parameter list and the complex WHERE clause. Not nice. One solution is to append an extra column to the final select list, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM stuff) AS TotalRows. This gives us the total but repeats it for every row in the result set, which is not ideal. [Method 2] An interesting alternative is given here (http://www.4guysfromrolla.com/articles/032206-1.aspx) using dynamic SQL. He reckons that the performance is better because the CASE statement in the first solution drags things down. Fair enough, and this solution makes it easy to get the totalRows and slap it into an output parameter. But I hate coding dynamic SQL. All that 'bit of SQL ' + STR(@parm1) +' bit more SQL' gubbins. [Method 3] The only way I can find to get what I want, without repeating code which would have to be synchronised, and keeping things reasonably readable is to go back to the "old way" of using a table variable: DECLARE @stuff TABLE (Row INT, ...) INSERT INTO @stuff SELECT CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'Name' THEN ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Name) WHEN @SortBy = 'Name DESC' THEN ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Name DESC) WHEN @SortBy = ... ELSE ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY whatever) END AS Row, ., ., ., FROM Table1 INNER JOIN Table2 ... LEFT JOIN Table3 ... WHERE ... (lots of things to check) SELECT * FROM stuff WHERE (Row > @startRowIndex) AND (Row <= @startRowIndex + @maximumRows OR @maximumRows <= 0) ORDER BY Row (Or a similar method using an IDENTITY column on the table variable). Here I can just add a SELECT COUNT on the table variable to get the totalRows and put it into an output parameter. I did some tests and with a fairly simple version of the query (no sortBy and no filter), method 1 seems to come up on top (almost twice as quick as the other 2). Then I decided to test probably I needed the complexity and I needed the SQL to be in stored procedures. With this I get method 1 taking nearly twice as long as the other 2 methods. Which seems strange. Is there any good reason why I shouldn't spurn CTEs and stick with method 3? UPDATE - 15 March 2012 I tried adapting Method 1 to dump the page from the CTE into a temporary table so that I could extract the TotalRows and then select just the relevant columns for the resultset. This seemed to add significantly to the time (more than I expected). I should add that I'm running this on a laptop with SQL Server Express 2008 (all that I have available) but still the comparison should be valid. I looked again at the dynamic SQL method. It turns out I wasn't really doing it properly (just concatenating strings together). I set it up as in the documentation for sp_executesql (with a parameter description string and parameter list) and it's much more readable. Also this method runs fastest in my environment. Why that should be still baffles me, but I guess the answer is hinted at in Hogan's comment.

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  • Firefox not running jQuery for XHTML output

    - by ScottSEA
    Okay, I did a crappy job of describing the issue in my previous post. I think the discussion got sidetracked from the core issue - so I'm going to try again. Mea Culpa to Elzo Valugi about the aforementioned thread. I have an XML file: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="wtf.xsl"?> <Paragraphs> <Paragraph>Hi</Paragraph> </Paragraphs> Simple enough. I also have a stylesheet to create XHTML output: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> <xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/> <xsl:template match="/*"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>FF-JS-XHTML WTF</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="wtf.js"></script> </head> <body> <xsl:apply-templates /> </body> </html> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="Paragraph"> <p> <xsl:apply-templates /> </p> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet> Last but not least, I have the following jQuery in toto (wtf.js, from the script tag in the stylesheet): $(function() { alert('Hiya!'); $('<p>Hello</p>').appendTo('body'); }); Extremely simple, but sufficient for the demonstration. When I run this in Internet Explorer, I get the alert 'Hiya!' as well as the expected: Hi Hello but when I run it in Firefox (3.0.1), I still get the alert, but the jQuery does not insert the paragraph into the DOM, and I just get this: Hi If I change the stylesheet to method="html" it works fine, and I get (along with the alert): Hi Hello Why doesn't Firefox run the jQuery with an XHTML document? Has anyone any experience with this problem? EDIT: ADDITIONAL INFO I can successfully insert elements into the documents this way in Firefox (method="xml"): var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(); var p = document.createElement('p'); p.appendChild(document.createTextNode('Ipsum Lorem')); frag.appendChild(p); $('body').append(frag); but I'm running into a similar problem with the .remove() method. It is looking more and more that Firefox doesn't construct a DOM from XML that jQuery can relate to, or somesuch.

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  • Both tab & hover triggered popups problem

    - by carpenter
    I am trying to display divs when hovering over thumb-nails and/or both when tabbing onto them. If I stick to my mouse, the popups seem to work OK - if I start with a tab press I can show the popops also (foward only - no shift + tab yet). Any help getting them to play well together? <script type="text/javascript"> // Note: the below is being run from an onmouseover on a asp:HyperLink at the moment function onhovering_and_tabbingon2() { var active_hover = 0; var num_of_thumb; // set the default focus onto the first thumb-nail and make its popup display document.getElementById('link_no' + active_hover).focus(); // set focus on the first thumb $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup'); // show its popup as it is hidden // for when hovering over the thumbs $(".box img").hover( // so as to effect only images/thumb-nails within divs of class=box when hovering over them function () { // test for if the image is a thumb-entry and not a popup image - of class=thumbs2 thumb = $(this).attr('class'); if (thumb != "thumbs2") { // I need to add/toggle the class here to a "div" and not to the image being hovered on, a div with text that corrosponds to the hovered on image though // so grab the number of the thumb_entry - to use to id the div. num_of_thumb = $(this).attr('id').replace('thumb_entry_No', ''); // find the div with id 'pop' + num_of_thumb, and toggleClass on it $('#pop' + num_of_thumb).toggleClass('popup'); // shows the hovered on pic's popup // move the focus to the hovered on pic's a tag ?????? document.getElementById('link_no' + num_of_thumb).focus(); // if the previous popup that was showing was in box2.. if (active_hover == 1 || active_hover% 2 == 1) { $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup4_line2'); } else { // remove/toggle the previous active popup's visibility $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup'); } // set the new active_hover to num_of_thumb active_hover = num_of_thumb; } }, function () { } ); // same thing again - but for my second row/line of entries/thumb-nails... $(".box2 img").hover( // so as to effect only images/thumbs within divs of class=box2 function () { // test if the image is a thumb-entry and not a popup image thumb = $(this).attr('class'); if (thumb != "thumbs2") { // I need to add the class here to a "div" and not to the image being hovered on, a div that corrosponds to the hovered on image though // so grab the number of the thumb_entry being hovered on, so as to id the div. num_of_thumb = $(this).attr('id').replace('thumb_entry_No', ''); // find the div with id='pop' + num_of_thumb, and toggleClass on it $('#pop' + num_of_thumb).toggleClass('popup4_line2'); // move the focus to the hovered on pic's a tag ?? document.getElementById('link_no' + num_of_thumb).focus(); // if the previous popup that was showing was in box.. // or if the active_hover is even (modulus) if (active_hover == 0 || active_hover % 2 == 0) { $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup'); } else { // remove the previous active visible popup $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup4_line2'); } // set the new active_hover to num_of_thumb active_hover = num_of_thumb; } }, function () { } ); // todo: I would like to try to show the popups when tabbing through the thumb-nails also // but am lost... document.onkeyup = keypress; // ???? function keypress() { // alert("The key pressed was: " + window.event.keyCode); if (window.event.keyCode == "9") { //alert("The tab key was pressed!"); active_hover = active_hover + 1; // for tabbing into box 2 (odd numbers) if (active_hover == 1 || active_hover % 2 == 1) { // toggle visibility of previous popup $('#pop' + (active_hover - 1)).toggleClass('popup'); // toggle visibility of current popup $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup4_line2'); // } else { // for tabbing into box from box2 // toggle visibility of previous popup $('#pop' + (active_hover - 1)).toggleClass('popup4_line2'); // toggle visibility of current popup $('#pop' + active_hover).toggleClass('popup'); // } // ?????? // // if (window.event.keyCode == "shift&9") { } } } } </script>

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  • Coding solution to WAR installation error (Websphere Portal 6.0) ?

    - by Scott Leis
    I have a Websphere Portal application containing several portlets for which I'm currently working on some changes. A week ago, the WAR file produced by Rational Application Developer could be installed on the Portal server with no problems. Yesterday I made some seemingly minor changes to two JSP files and their associated "pagecode" Java files, and attempting to update the WAR on the server (using the Portal Administration web interface) now produces an error message. The WAR upload works, and the system shows me the correct list of portlets in the WAR file, but clicking "Finish" gives me a page with the error message "EJPAQ1319E: Cannot install the selected WAR file. View Details". Clicking the "View Details" link gives me a page with the following text: EJPAQ1319E: Cannot install the selected WAR file. com.ibm.portal.WpsException: EJPAQ1319E: Cannot install the selected WAR file. at com.ibm.wps.portlets.portletmanager.actions.DoInstallWebModuleAction.installPortletFromFormFile(DoInstallWebModuleAction.java:633) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.portletmanager.actions.DoInstallWebModuleAction.doExecute(DoInstallWebModuleAction.java:159) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.adminstruts.actions.BaseAction.execute(BaseAction.java:64) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsRequestProcessor.processActionPerform(WpsRequestProcessor.java:338) at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:274) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsStrutsPortlet.processActionPerformed(WpsStrutsPortlet.java:1947) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsStrutsPortlet.actionPerformed(WpsStrutsPortlet.java:1637) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.adminstruts.WpsAdminStrutsPortlet.actionPerformed(WpsAdminStrutsPortlet.java:261) at com.ibm.wps.pe.pc.legacy.SPIPortletInterceptorImpl.handleEvents(SPIPortletInterceptorImpl.java:323) EJPPE0020E: It is not allowed to install a JSR 168 compliant over a 4.x portlet application. com.ibm.wps.command.applications.AppWarFileException: EJPPE0020E: It is not allowed to install a JSR 168 compliant over a 4.x portlet application. WrappedException is: com.ibm.wps.pe.mgr.exceptions.InvalidWarFileException: EJPPE0020E: It is not allowed to install a JSR 168 compliant over a 4.x portlet application. at com.ibm.wps.command.applications.AbstractApplicationsCommand.throwAppMgrException(AbstractApplicationsCommand.java:492) at com.ibm.wps.command.applications.UpdatePortletApplicationCommand.execute(UpdatePortletApplicationCommand.java:165) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.portletmanager.actions.DoInstallWebModuleAction.installPortletFromFormFile(DoInstallWebModuleAction.java:510) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.portletmanager.actions.DoInstallWebModuleAction.doExecute(DoInstallWebModuleAction.java:159) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.adminstruts.actions.BaseAction.execute(BaseAction.java:64) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsRequestProcessor.processActionPerform(WpsRequestProcessor.java:338) at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:274) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsStrutsPortlet.processActionPerformed(WpsStrutsPortlet.java:1947) EJPPE0020E: It is not allowed to install a JSR 168 compliant over a 4.x portlet application. com.ibm.wps.pe.mgr.exceptions.InvalidWarFileException: EJPPE0020E: It is not allowed to install a JSR 168 compliant over a 4.x portlet application. at com.ibm.wps.pe.mgr.AbstractApplicationManagerImpl.updateWebModule(AbstractApplicationManagerImpl.java:1338) at com.ibm.wps.pe.mgr.AbstractApplicationManagerImpl.updateWebModule(AbstractApplicationManagerImpl.java:1255) at com.ibm.wps.command.applications.UpdatePortletApplicationCommand.execute(UpdatePortletApplicationCommand.java:135) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.portletmanager.actions.DoInstallWebModuleAction.installPortletFromFormFile(DoInstallWebModuleAction.java:510) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.portletmanager.actions.DoInstallWebModuleAction.doExecute(DoInstallWebModuleAction.java:159) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.adminstruts.actions.BaseAction.execute(BaseAction.java:64) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsRequestProcessor.processActionPerform(WpsRequestProcessor.java:338) at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:274) at com.ibm.wps.portlets.struts.WpsStrutsPortlet.processActionPerformed(WpsStrutsPortlet.java:1947) All I've been able to find about this error via Google is the following in the Websphere Portal documentation: EJPPE0020E: It is not allowed to install a {0} over a {1} portlet application. Explanation: A portlet application containing legacy portlets can only be updated with another portlet application that contains legacy portlets. The same is true for standard portlet applications. User Response: Modify the portlet.xml of the application such that it matches the original API type, standard or legacy and try again. However, the "portlet.xml" file has not changed in about a month, and I've done several WAR updates for this application in that time with no problems. The problem seems to be caused by the code changes I did yesterday, but I have no clue why a few lines of code would do this. Any ideas?

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  • Creating my own Stack

    - by Malaken
    I am creating my own stack for my data structures class. For our assignment we are using the assignment to convert a real-time infix equation into a postfix equation. I thought my program: took input determines if it was digit or number(operand) prints it out determines if input is operator (+,-,/,*) adds to stack or prints out, depending on stack precedence Instead it prints out the operands as expect, but I get this error when I enter an operator .../dorun.sh line 33: 4136 Segmentation fault sh "$" [code] #include using namespace std; class DishWell{ public: char ReturnEnd(){ return Well.back(); } void Push(char x){ Well.push_back(x); } void Pop(){ Well.pop_back(); } bool IsEmpty(){ return Well.empty(); } private: vector<char> Well; }; #include <iostream> bool Precidence(char Input, char Stack){ int InputPrecidence,StackPrecidence; switch (Input){ case '*': InputPrecidence = 4; break; case '/': InputPrecidence = 4; break; case '+': InputPrecidence = 3; break; case '-': InputPrecidence = 3; break; case '(': InputPrecidence = 2; break; default: InputPrecidence = 0; } switch (Stack){ case '*': StackPrecidence = 4; break; case '/': StackPrecidence = 4; break; case '+': StackPrecidence = 3; break; case '-': StackPrecidence = 3; break; case '(': StackPrecidence = 2; break; default: StackPrecidence = 0; } if(InputPrecidence>StackPrecidence) return true; else return false; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { DishWell DishTray; char Input; bool InputFlag; InputFlag = true; while(InputFlag){ cin>>Input; if((((Input>='a'&&Input<='z')||(Input>='A'&&Input<='Z'))|| (Input>='0'&&Input<='9')))//If Digit or Number cout<<Input; if((Input=='*'||Input=='/'||Input=='+'||Input=='-')){//if operand if(Precidence(Input,DishTray.ReturnEnd())) DishTray.Push(Input); else if(!Precidence(Input,DishTray.ReturnEnd())) cout<<Input; } else if(!((((Input>='a'&&Input<='z')||(Input>='A'&&Input<='Z'))|| (Input>='0'&&Input<='9')))||((Input=='*'||Input=='/'||Input=='+'||Input=='-')))//if not digit/numer or operand InputFlag = false; } while(!DishTray.IsEmpty()){ cout<<DishTray.ReturnEnd(); DishTray.Pop(); } return 0; [code] My code is very length, I know, but I appreciate help. Especially any times for efficency or future coding. Thanks again P.S. Dr. Zemoudeh, this is your student Macaire

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  • Why do I get "Sequence contains no elements"?

    - by Gary McGill
    NOTE: see edits at bottom. I am an idiot. I had the following code to process set of tag names and identify/process new ones: IEnumberable<string> tagNames = GetTagNames(); List<Tag> allTags = GetAllTags(); var newTagNames = tagNames.Where(n => !allTags.Any(t => t.Name == n)); foreach (var tagName in newTagNames) { // ... } ...and this worked fine, except that it failed to deal with cases where there's a tag called "Foo" and the list contains "foo". In other words, it wasn't doing a case-insensitive comparison. I changed the test to use a case-insensitive comparison, as follows: var newTagNames = tagNames.Where(n => !allTags.Any(t => t.Name.Equals(n, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))); ... and suddenly I get an exception thrown when the foreach runs (and calls MoveNext on) newTagNames. The exception says: Sequence has no elements I'm confused by this. Why would foreach insist on the sequence being non-empty? I'd expect to see that error if I was calling First(), but not when using foreach? EDIT: more info. This is getting weirder by the minute. Because my code is in an async method, and I'm superstitious, I decided that there was too much "distance" between the point at which the exception is raised, and the point at which it's caught and reported. So, I put a try/catch around the offending code, in the hope of verifying that the exception being thrown really was what I thought it was. So now I can step through in the debugger to the foreach line, I can verify that the sequence is empty, and I can step right up to the bit where the debugger highlights the word "in". One more step, and I'm in my exception handler. But, not the exception handler I just added, no! It lands in my outermost exception handler, without visiting my recently-added one! It doesn't match catch (Exception ex) and nor does it match a plain catch. (I did also put in a finally, and verified that it does visit that on the way out). I've always taken it on faith that an Exception handler such as those would catch any exception. I'm scared now. I need an adult. EDIT 2: OK, so um, false alarm... The exception was not being caught by my local try/catch simply because it was not being raised by the code I thought. As I said above, I watched the execution in the debugger jump from the "in" of the foreach straight to the outer exception handler, hence my (wrong) assumption that that was where the error lay. However, with the empty enumeration, that was simply the last statement executed within the function, and for some reason the debugger did not show me the step out of the function or the execution of the next statement at the point of call - which was in fact the one causing the error. Apologies to all those who responded, and if you would like to create an answer saying that I am an idoit, I will gladly accept it. That is, if I ever show my face on SO again...

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  • Round-twice error in .NET's Double.ToString method

    - by Jeppe Stig Nielsen
    Mathematically, consider for this question the rational number 8725724278030350 / 2**48 where ** in the denominator denotes exponentiation, i.e. the denominator is 2 to the 48th power. (The fraction is not in lowest terms, reducible by 2.) This number is exactly representable as a System.Double. Its decimal expansion is 31.0000000000000'49'73799150320701301097869873046875 (exact) where the apostrophes do not represent missing digits but merely mark the boudaries where rounding to 15 resp. 17 digits is to be performed. Note the following: If this number is rounded to 15 digits, the result will be 31 (followed by thirteen 0s) because the next digits (49...) begin with a 4 (meaning round down). But if the number is first rounded to 17 digits and then rounded to 15 digits, the result could be 31.0000000000001. This is because the first rounding rounds up by increasing the 49... digits to 50 (terminates) (next digits were 73...), and the second rounding might then round up again (when the midpoint-rounding rule says "round away from zero"). (There are many more numbers with the above characteristics, of course.) Now, it turns out that .NET's standard string representation of this number is "31.0000000000001". The question: Isn't this a bug? By standard string representation we mean the String produced by the parameterles Double.ToString() instance method which is of course identical to what is produced by ToString("G"). An interesting thing to note is that if you cast the above number to System.Decimal then you get a decimal that is 31 exactly! See this Stack Overflow question for a discussion of the surprising fact that casting a Double to Decimal involves first rounding to 15 digits. This means that casting to Decimal makes a correct round to 15 digits, whereas calling ToSting() makes an incorrect one. To sum up, we have a floating-point number that, when output to the user, is 31.0000000000001, but when converted to Decimal (where 29 digits are available), becomes 31 exactly. This is unfortunate. Here's some C# code for you to verify the problem: static void Main() { const double evil = 31.0000000000000497; string exactString = DoubleConverter.ToExactString(evil); // Jon Skeet, http://csharpindepth.com/Articles/General/FloatingPoint.aspx Console.WriteLine("Exact value (Jon Skeet): {0}", exactString); // writes 31.00000000000004973799150320701301097869873046875 Console.WriteLine("General format (G): {0}", evil); // writes 31.0000000000001 Console.WriteLine("Round-trip format (R): {0:R}", evil); // writes 31.00000000000005 Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Binary repr.: {0}", String.Join(", ", BitConverter.GetBytes(evil).Select(b => "0x" + b.ToString("X2")))); Console.WriteLine(); decimal converted = (decimal)evil; Console.WriteLine("Decimal version: {0}", converted); // writes 31 decimal preciseDecimal = decimal.Parse(exactString, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); Console.WriteLine("Better decimal: {0}", preciseDecimal); // writes 31.000000000000049737991503207 } The above code uses Skeet's ToExactString method. If you don't want to use his stuff (can be found through the URL), just delete the code lines above dependent on exactString. You can still see how the Double in question (evil) is rounded and cast.

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  • Google Drive Update keeps throwing an error when I try to save a thumbnail

    - by Dano64
    The Base64 string checks out fine. I was able to export it to another website and download it again as my image. When I try to do an update using the Drive Javascript api, it just keeps returning this error: Invalidvaluefor:Notavalidbase64bytestring I also true making the string URL safe. Per this page https://google-api-client-libraries.appspot.com/documentation/drive/v2/python/latest/drive_v2.files.html Am I doing something wrong here, the documentation says send Base64, the string is valid and, the string is intact throughout the process, but Google will not accept it? I am using the javascript api, I think there is maybe a bug sending the thumbnail using the javascript api. This is the request Request URL:https://www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v2/files/?uploadType=multipart Request Method:POST Status Code:400 Bad Request **Request Headers** :host:www.googleapis.com :method:POST :path:/upload/drive/v2/files/?uploadType=multipart :scheme:https :version:HTTP/1.1 accept:*/* accept-encoding:gzip,deflate,sdch accept-language:en-US,en;q=0.8 authorization:Bearer ya29.AHES6ZQr...YXDacdY4 content-length:14313 content-type:multipart/mixed; boundary="--mpart_delim" origin:https://www.googleapis.com x-javascript-user-agent:google-api-javascript-client/1.1.0-beta x-origin:https://app.pinteract.com x-referer:https://app.pinteract.com **Query String Parameters** uploadType:multipart **Request Payload** ----mpart_delim Content-Type: application/json {"id":null,"title":"Test Pinup.pint","mimeType":"application/vnd.pinteract.pint","thumbnail":{"mimeType":"image/png","image":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUh...UVORK5CYII%3D"}} ----mpart_delim Content-Type: application/vnd.pinteract.pint Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary { "header" : {"id":"215A660A"} "members" : [ {"id":"100523752012631912873"} ], "manifest" : [ {"id":"0000","ele":[],"own":"100523752012631912873","dtc":1371679680000,"txt":"&Delta; Created","typ":0} ], "elements" : [ {"id":"0F54","x":560,"y":264,"bak":"#44ff44","own":"100523752012631912873","srt":"544","sta":0,"wid":120,"hgt":120,"dtc":0,"rec":"","txt":"This is Note"} ] } ----mpart_delim-- **Response Headers** content-length:10848 content-type:application/json date:Mon, 01 Jul 2013 14:41:33 GMT server:HTTP Upload Server Built on Jun 25 2013 11:32:14 (1372185134) status:400 Bad Request version:HTTP/1.1 This is the Response { "error": { "errors": [ { "domain": "global", "reason": "invalid", "message": "Invalid value for: Not a valid base64 byte string: iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUg...AASUVORK5CYII%3D" } ], "code": 400, "message": "Invalid value for: Not a valid base64 byte string: iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSU...lRtkAAAAASUVORK5CYII%3D" } } Raw Base64 String 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"}],"code":400,"message":"Invalidvaluefor:Notavalidbase64bytestring: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 Url Encoded Base64 String iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGAAAABgCAYAAADimHc4AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAADjVJREFUeNrsXX2MHVUVP3fevH27SxfKhyBCsIqoKOhCBBISY5Hyj2JSGuXLP6SJwYAYICgxsUBr1AhqbE2I8Q9jjYE%2FCLFbP4IxVbaIYjAmS0wUC6ELRGy7tPt2t9vd997MPd6Z%2B3Xunfsq1r7tvNe56TAfO2%2FezO93zu%2Fce%2B6ZB0DVqla1qlWtalWrWtWqVrWqVa1qJ1Nj%2FXCTm5%2BbHeUcz9%2B3f25tmvLVSYePIyLIBRhX24yxKXH63Kljw5Ni97UfbVhzpCLgGNs3%2Fjp%2F%2Fr9en72l3UnWCsCvSjrpmQA54Nkq28q3FQn5mucL5OuIsUPi6f5Si6KJVasaT26%2F%2BT1vVgS8hfbl3%2B27br65dE%2Br1VknrH6IIfkjolmh%2FA8hwYJv1lySInYXhXc8W49r235%2B%2ByVPVQQE2lee3n%2Fd3OzS5tZS%2B2oWurlMYgj4qI45HsApCZYAzgFSsU7FfhSx5%2BtxtHnnHR9%2BqiJAtPsnD1y4MLf09aXF9q3ZzTAmb8ohQaKtHEDLkGv9qIBHBbgmICXrlKyjKHoirkWbfn3X%2BEsnLQH37dr3mebs4o8x4WMSfGbAtyQoDSLga8BBeQJqqXE8QQIt12D2syVR2%2BLcxVpcu%2F23d1%2F%2B%2BElFwPdeXB555eWZ7x453LozEvuRtvqMgCyAhm7QyI7Sf7BEcI4mCNP9lBKhrD9R2zkJqVwLWfpOYyje8tSXLlsceAIy8Pf8Y98vOq1kXQZ8JG5By06kLZ%2F5%2Bm8DcEiCMt3XXpCTwN0YkKrYkFu%2F0CfpCSC3M1IEEeILJ0ca9et%2Fc%2FfliwNLQAb%2BSxR8JTkRJUAdy4DOtxCdQGyDb6ALyq0HuEHYyo%2BOAYlaUkVI7hkAk8ON%2BPpd935kceAIMOC3BfjiayUB1gO0FAG4QTjfN9pTjAO0%2F0%2B9ICeDBmGyJDQoEzIyjxCr3YKET%2F7%2BvitWhIRopQh4%2BZ%2F7fyAtX4PPQG%2FX1JLt19Rit8XfIjDb7uftdWqa0Ox8sNfIF%2FCvK4mPFAB6yf4uaPzYYit5dKVwWREC7vrV619sLXU%2BL8Gg4AEBlXgFBdN8JgQ6M%2BfUHJDJNWiQD1yHkXOlDLLMcz53xTf%2FdNtASNBXn5l598y%2B%2Bb%2BL3k2j5gFdU1KkA2%2FkdEOR9IDsOpSCQBN4M%2F3nJuCaOEC03pEhJTuJJ0XtbEHsxBG75PmvXb2nrz3gzZnD2wVCjQgYsUAgVm2lRwdiR6LA9w4lS2YNnlcRq%2FavB653MfrdnueJf%2FXllP%2BkryXozl%2B%2BtoF30o9GnoVrvZU9HtINNaD44BFgHSmx4DP%2FswRkKz9F3WcGCOt9NQ0MwtWXbnn2xr4loL2cbNYDLAdcQgTz9FpbtAaUERANsJEFklHvIOMISiBzrqlJD4w%2FyKJJEL2lh%2FqSgDt2vrohTdJL%2FQdzBlvMtUQ6Io6cXgwBngZWD%2FxIeZVeM49o5g30KEGh%2B1Td4g%2B8f%2FMfbuw7Atotbf0EVOchmQuGts5APsh4UNCbSBoDPE%2FoYt3B48zekzEIVF7Ae%2BcFPSHgCxOvXpwm%2FFLHslQ6GZgLfNfFk54iuMwhyAf2aJLTfcHg8cwLLnzwmQ%2F2DQFCem4pgOR4gzviLQDD3gIRzE1h%2BPshyaEB3wPYORccImVyUHR1P9s3BCSd9CZ%2FsOFPsjCV4ymkHViYCJOmYEV5co8xF1DnHrDwfe6cg1wzdZCRE8WY4tN9QYAY9Z4rBj7vzZNpiMWRHqJ5yKMCQcBg3cgJkpFPzjtkRw7x%2BruwqxQBkUxNnGgXXbBp8rzSE3BksT3uZDDJUJahD7hKsGFACug%2BCx8vegQWRtEsOOzHwO1h8WEQncOiSzpeegLaneQqB2wMEKHWGHhgigUzs2FYsHyAcNzonmfBgneZBfDoORk03nlF6QkQffCL3WdFM4uFSLUWHcuzTqPrTtCdkvSMlwb5ozZVPQHo3g8L%2BqgjOZ7t5HvHvScUH%2FceUMrPrmkTzW%2BagbRrZswIkXmGKHUbPWCQWDH6shUK8n4g9aVQGQFT3%2BkYguGdGAoWHOas0nsAqowlnbUyD%2BBPpoNX56M%2FR7wAzHkItjLCDaQO1gZXBOcQ3Tego4dzYAsBMBw5yukB8o6ZARiVZSs7l8e8NSOKr60euwRM39J1bZBZG%2FKsRTuxhRoE%2BQ6T3gZqNPk0pWUXsfwEaA%2FIHyQHX1sZM%2FCiY9OWLH0GJ66ZSwYJuoYgDxMj9QiFeiFbzIWGA3oOBKrvdIWF9j9Z8NUPHoBoQUVq7RJsbnpCTIFNgEeZUANFghmZogWeYVG6bAmirYqgJSwFItC3eNdwqIdwpN7SBx7A0YZdRCo1ECQiMlYvk3WcDJAi7QGBYAzepDyqSXlTpKXWEPAI7sQk7RmWJFPeqGXInNcHHtBKUhiJa%2FKBsoq0CBSwQJIENg2RP7AqyNIdpYhYnfYI9KYo%2FSlJWxdKSSHgBTyAQzfZcqc9OfGG0veC4ijaTcsEgdZskqo1W7%2FjVrbpEhL6N7kPzpwu99dqHljPDaNXqGuvby0cQyQpY%2BEK8BSsV4i2u%2FQecLjdmR4biq2Gc5WCZmgSXJwzKeYkqqKyfDqyjZT12VEtFrqZ6FTC0bJ0S7AGMD8PSB2R8RjrOUhK3FPQniIlSpAxXXoCFlrJ1Kp6rLScmVElU2gzf5TFbJIMzawYM8GWBXI4tEoaObrvB5A6UBMLPI8qWj6aLmdeyqjApx6QSqKmjjdePSlL%2BdQPX5gdjqPVea2OKqqyBVFuXZCukgOg9TvZMVuamGc3%2FRJFJAMsXqyOowW53CtF0UW6VtK4qpgGaIvtlrhOS6yz8hS5na2xefDha0%2Fvg4FYrsUT4v5vy1PD3JUfSjnKMZvt66PNxWA%2Bk8VtahjdHhCQFzVoebpTC0S2uV%2B2SOOCkSFl%2FWitPy9hlN4x0TcTMjOLrZ1GRwMFsno77yVxWjzlWqUTfNH%2Fu1to637GBT8%2Fjxbr6uCOhBR1TqplCKTscNDygzt7gVXPKuM%2B8ejUbKOWyRCt61TlHqYQihVKSY7%2Bloy0eqZAgkCRrl8d7b8Zk5rXlVSlnC5bF8dasiJOV8Zp6RHb0DzUA%2FnpmQfkwXi5s80CwF2rRbdc0PEQ9eJEwdqJ9yQFj%2BHBc5MA%2BNx5m9LuJ0R%2B8hhhJCgnd1uvcOoZAS%2Fsn9sqBmVNCnoIzAJwafdj%2BuUKnvKuwCeBgCutHozM%2BDEhUYDbNSgScu1vit2tfUfA%2FCPrmgvtRHqBM4gCByBOQKTAUPAl8FwAb4tpE97dS5JuZFNZUtadKsATQ4RYAIhHwLameJa%2BIyBrfzswv3WxI7yASIEPjvumilpS1xMK3UjHe3xC1DXQexmDyhEJwh2OLviuJwjgcWsvMep5efr4t55b%2F%2FZThnbk4wBw%2B%2F6F2n3wS0v8EnUyIYM0tex1Q8l26qUkUjViThT4HZSLDLyQB9%2BODLzZuTcI65%2FoawKyduW3%2F7zj9OH6%2BihEgDcA82t3GEBxMkQBqntFvPC%2BMDjdS5qm0IGWgt%2FRwKveT7Yvjk8I8G%2FoNTbxShDw4qHDGz901tia0bg2jirvo9fcIQC7lJ%2Bgk6RHPdEPUMhcOj9ZAMW353O5kgAroNU2pxKUpxw2rgQ2K%2FaS3jsf3D1%2B%2Fqrhp0fE2MCkIzwJ6lYy6Fu%2FJcCf8QqMB8Baf6JAT8i2lp9EyY441hSfuWbukXVTA0VATsIDu8fPO6Xx9HBGAi1NJ2XkAMUKtcKcJ523JeBz5ycLbMo5VUDbtZYgua%2FBF72fpvjMNc0VAn%2FFCcjaBQ9Mjr9jtJF7An1zhQZiO0VvM6VQSEdbDwCPACpDKenVpMbybW9Hb2ejXfHpFQX%2FhBCQk7Bpcvzs4aEdo3G0hr4fHEGoiNdNRdOUhEuElSOdTEvABt2EkNFx%2Bv3CCwCmUfZ4plYaixP2Yx2n3r9r9QWnNHasrsdrQ68KwX8hAOiEjJ421H18oGkFRQSXg6%2BO7gUZr4BJcYUbejnYKiUBuq3ZNHnPGY36Q42IrWYBL2B%2B4Szt%2F2vZAfJDTd6kigZeSw7J82R6v2X2kXVbT%2BTzl%2BIHm4Q3rDlnuP6Q6KbeVjfxAPWbis7NojcdqSfWubJ8riUIrAfo1ENiPAS2i2NbRE9n%2BkQ%2Fe6l%2Bsuw0QcSZwhtEL8kQQUvbTb0aLec0lk9Gv2AHYwkhQvzbLpYthx6%2Bdrosz1zKH%2B3LPGIsrq2PDu79%2FvA5F8p3igMEAFjZQV%2BCrCxNicM%2FFdY%2FUQaL7wsCdBsZGcH6GefB2EVXwsi574Pa294FSeM0aNVPpeMyFYQRhtrzEC0dgnTmFWi9sQcW9k5NLr2x5%2BPQm7ra%2FklF%2FF8WcngG4r1%2FhLG5F%2BHsQ%2BfA6OgoDDUaEMdx9rtv0vLTFNqdDrSWl2FhYQEOHNgPyeysCLOzzAsfpWsRDH5jZfb2gSQA3fQFKzMJJ4sHlJaEeFA9QHlB6G1YLFNMGGAPQPqMrKyeEMNgN5pg5V08AU6kNwwsASQQUy%2FnXdzkhElSPODgs4DMhkioPKA3RJgfvwoFCN6FkIqA4xwDQgTo90eSKgj3oHGe0q5oHBgVZwR0ql5Qz2MAhjwg%2B2O7Goj1VvtpD6jugb8AJUrMDagEcToSjgn48yCrzkvTBjYZx7khoK6e82AZgu5JQ4Bqi%2BoZ%2F10m3e8bAgSQE8dOQE7CJMh3e5fL%2BoylJiCKom3HSoBYDqdp%2BpjYLfX%2FTa%2FUBBw5cmSSMbb1WAhgLNqYJMnLZZfL0seAZrN5rwDzfyGhWa%2FXNx48%2BOaT%2FRCv%2BiIIT0%2FvvbfRaFwjvOFoMSErLdxeq9Uu27v3le390mFg0IftpptvXetURXDefPyxn01B1apWtapVrWpVq1rVqla1t9L%2BI8AAvydNUrElRtkAAAAASUVORK5CYII%3D

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  • How do I call up values in PHP for user input in forms (radio buttons and selects)

    - by Derek
    Ok so my admin sets to edit a book which was created. I know how to bring in the values that were initially entered via a simple text field like 'bookname'. On the edit book page the book name field stores the currently assigned 'bookname' in the field (which is what I want! :) ) However I have other field types like selects and radio button entries...I'm having trouble calling in the already set value when the book was created. For example, there is a 'booklevel' field, which I have set as radio button entries as; Hard, Normal, and Easy. When the user goes to edit the book, I'm not too sure on how to have the current value drawn up (its stored as text) and the radio button being checked. I.e. 'Normal' is checked if this is what was set when the book was created. So far I have this as the code for the adding book level: <label>Book Level:</label> <label for="booklevel1" class="radio">Hard <input type="radio" name="booklevel" id="booklevel1" value="<?php echo 'Hard'; if (isset($_POST['booklevel'])); ?>"></label> <label for="booklevel2" class="radio">Medium<input type="radio" name="booklevel" id="booklevel2" value="<?php echo 'Normal'; if (isset($_POST['booklevel'])); ?>"></label> <label for="booklevel" class="radio">Low<input type="radio" name="booklevel" id="booklevel3" value="<?php echo 'Easy'; if (isset($_POST['booklevel'])); ?>"></label> This all works fine by the way when the user adds the book... But does anyone know how in my update book form, I can draw the value of what level has been set, and have the box checked?? To draw up the values in the text fields, I'm simply using: <?php echo $row['bookname']?> I also noticed a small issue when I call up the values for my Select options. I have the drop down select field display the currently set user (to read the book!), however, the drop down menu again displays the user in the list available options to select - basically meaning 2 of the same names appear in the list! Is there a way to eliminate the value of the SELECTED option? So far my setup for this is like: <select name="user_id" id="user_id"> <option value="<?php echo $row['user_id']?>" SELECTED><?php echo $row['fullname']?></option> <?php while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) { ?> <option value="<?php echo $row['user_id']?>"><?php echo $row['name']?></option> <?php } ?> </select> If anyone can help me I'll be very greatful. Sorry for the incredibly long question!! :)

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  • SQL query mixing aggregated results and single values

    - by Paul Flowerdew
    I have a table with transactions. Each transaction has a transaction ID, and accounting period (AP), and a posting value (PV), as well as other fields. Some of the IDs are duplicated, usually because the transaction was done in error. To give an example, part of the table might look like: ID PV AP 123 100 2 123 -100 5 In this case the transaction was added in AP2 then removed in AP5. Another example would be: ID PV AP 456 100 2 456 -100 5 456 100 8 In the first example, the problem is that if I am analyzing what was spent in AP2, there is a transaction in there which actually shouldn't be taken into account because it was taken out again in AP5. In the second example, the second two transactions shouldn't be taken into account because they cancel each other out. I want to label as many transactions as possible which shouldn't be taken into account as erroneous. To identify these transactions, I want to find the ones with duplicate IDs whose PVs sum to zero (like ID 123 above) or transactions where the PV of the earliest one is equal to sum(PV), as in the second example. This second condition is what is causing me grief. So far I have SELECT * FROM table WHERE table.ID IN (SELECT table.ID FROM table GROUP BY table.ID HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 AND (SUM(table.PV) = 0 OR SUM(table.PV) = <PV of first transaction in each group>)) ORDER BY table.ID; The bit in chevrons is what I'm trying to do and I'm stuck. Can I do it like this or is there some other method I can use in SQL to do this? Edit 1: Btw I forgot to say that I'm using SQL Compact 3.5, in case it matters. Edit 2: I think the code snippet above is a bit misleading. I still want to mark out transactions with duplicate IDs where sum(PV) = 0, as in the first example. But where the PV of the earliest transaction = sum(PV), as in the second example, what I actually want is to keep the earliest transaction and mark out all the others with the same ID. Sorry if that caused confusion. Edit 3: I've been playing with Clodoaldo's solution and have made some progress, but still can't get quite what I want. I'm trying to get the transactions I know for certain to be erroneous. Suppose the following transactions are also in the table: ID PV AP 789 100 2 789 200 5 789 -100 8 In this example sum(PV) < 0 and the earliest PV < sum(PV) so I don't want to mark any of these out. If I modify Clodoaldo's query as follows: select t.* from t left join ( select id, min(ap) as ap, sum(pv) as sum_pv from t group by id having sum(pv) <> 0 ) s on t.id = s.id and t.ap = s.ap and t.pv = s.sum_pv where s.id is null This gives the result ID PV AP 123 100 2 123 -100 5 456 -100 5 456 100 8 789 100 3 789 200 5 789 -100 8 Whilst the first 4 transactions are ok (they would be marked out), the 789 transactions are also there, and I don't want them. But I can't figure out how to modify the query so that they're not included. Any ideas?

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  • Delphi 2010 differs in Canvas transparency compared to Delphi 7?

    - by Tom1952
    I'm porting some very old code from Delph7 to Delphi2010 with a few changes as possible to the existing code base for the usual reasons. First: the good news for anyone who hasn't jumped yet: it's not as daunting as it may look! I'm actually pleased (& surprised) at how easy 1,000,000+ lines of code have moved across. And what a relief to be back on the leading edge! Delphi 2010 has so many great enhancements. However, I'm having a cosmetic problem with some TStringGrids and TDbGrids descendants. In the last century (literally!) someone wrote the two methods below. The first method is used to justify text. When run in Delphi 2010, the new text and the unjustified text to both appear in the cells written to. Of course it's a mess visually, almost illegible. Sometimes, as a result of the second method is use, the grid cells are actually semi-transparent, with text from the window below showing through. (Again, not pretty!) It appears to me that Delphi 2010's TDbGrid and TStringGrid have some differences in the way they handle transparency? I haven't much experience in this area of Delphi (in fact, I have no idea what the 2nd method is actually doing!) and was hoping someone could give me some pointers on what's going on and how to fix it. TIA! Method 1 procedure TForm1.gridDrawCell(Sender: TObject; Col, Row: Integer; Rect: TRect; State: TGridDrawState); {Used to align text in cells.} var x: integer; begin if (Row > 0) AND (Col > 0) then begin SetTextAlign(grdTotals.Canvas.Handle, TA_RIGHT); x := Rect.Right - 2; end else begin SetTextAlign(grdTotals.Canvas.Handle, TA_CENTER); x := (Rect.Left + Rect.Right) div 2; end; grdTotals.Canvas.TextRect(Rect, x, Rect.Top+2, grdTotals.Cells[Col,Row]); end; Method 2 procedure WriteText(ACanvas: TCanvas; ARect: TRect; DX, DY: Integer; const Text: string; TitleBreak: TTitleBreak; Alignment: TAlignment); const AlignFlags: array [TAlignment] of Integer = (DT_LEFT or { DT_WORDBREAK or } DT_EXPANDTABS or DT_NOPREFIX, DT_RIGHT or { DT_WORDBREAK or } DT_EXPANDTABS or DT_NOPREFIX, DT_CENTER or { DT_WORDBREAK or } DT_EXPANDTABS or DT_NOPREFIX); var ABitmap: TBitmap; AdjustBy: Integer; B, R: TRect; WordBreak: Integer; begin WordBreak := 0; if (TitleBreak = tbAlways) or ((TitleBreak = tbDetect) and (Pos(Chr(13) + Chr(10), Text) = 0)) then WordBreak := DT_WORDBREAK; ABitmap := TBitmap.Create; try ABitmap.Canvas.Lock; try AdjustBy := 1; if (Alignment = taRightJustify) then Inc(AdjustBy); with ABitmap, ARect do begin Width := Max(Width, Right - Left); Height := Max(Height, Bottom - Top); R := Rect(DX, DY, Right - Left - AdjustBy, Bottom - Top - 1); { @@@ } B := Rect(0, 0, Right - Left, Bottom - Top); end; with ABitmap.Canvas do begin Font := ACanvas.Font; Brush := ACanvas.Brush; Brush.Style := bsSolid; FillRect(B); SetBkMode(Handle, TRANSPARENT); DrawText(Handle, PChar(Text), Length(Text), R, AlignFlags[Alignment] or WordBreak); end; ACanvas.CopyRect(ARect, ABitmap.Canvas, B); finally ABitmap.Canvas.Unlock; end; finally ABitmap.Free; end; end;

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  • CSS: Horizontal, comma-separated list with fixed <li> width

    - by hello
    Hello, I would like to achieve the following structure: [gfhtfg..., kgjrfg..., asd, mrhgf, ] ^-------^ ^-------^ ^-------^ ^-------^ X X X X (X = a fixed length) I've got a <div> with a fixed length, and inside it an horizontal, comma-separated list (ul) of links. The <li> elements should have a fixed width, and so if the links exceed a fixed length an ellipsis will be shown (using the text-overflow property). I know two ways to make a list horizontal. One is using display: inline and the other using the float property. With the first approach, I can't set a fixed width because the CSS specification doesn't allow setting the width of inline elements. The second approach creates a mess :O Setting float on the <a> element, intending to limit the width there, separates it from the commas. There are no browser-compatibility issues, I only have to support WebKit. I included the code I attempted to work with: <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>a title</title> <style> body { font-family: arial; font-size: 10pt; } div { height: 30px; width: 300px; background: #eee; border: 1px solid #ccc; text-align: center; } ul { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } ul li:after { content: ","; } ul li:last-child:after { content: ""; } ul li a { text-decoration: none; color: #666; } ul li { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-text-overflow: ellipsis; /* Inline elements can't have a width (and they shouldn't according to the specification */ display: inline; width: 30px; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <ul> <li><a href="#">a certain link</a></li> <li><a href="#">link</a></li> <li><a href="#">once again</a></li> <li><a href="#">another one</a></li> </ul> </div> </body> </html> Thank you.

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  • Lock-Free, Wait-Free and Wait-freedom algorithms for non-blocking multi-thread synchronization.

    - by GJ
    In multi thread programming we can find different terms for data transfer synchronization between two or more threads/tasks. When exactly we can say that some algorithem is: 1)Lock-Free 2)Wait-Free 3)Wait-Freedom I understand what means Lock-free but when we can say that some synchronization algorithm is Wait-Free or Wait-Freedom? I have made some code (ring buffer) for multi-thread synchronization and it use Lock-Free methods but: 1) Algorithm predicts maximum execution time of this routine. 2) Therad which call this routine at beginning set unique reference, what mean that is inside of this routine. 3) Other threads which are calling the same routine check this reference and if is set than count the CPU tick count (measure time) of first involved thread. If that time is to long interrupt the current work of involved thread and overrides him job. 4) Thread which not finished job because was interrupted from task scheduler (is reposed) at the end check the reference if not belongs to him repeat the job again. So this algorithm is not really Lock-free but there is no memory lock in use, and other involved threads can wait (or not) certain time before overide the job of reposed thread. Added RingBuffer.InsertLeft function: function TgjRingBuffer.InsertLeft(const link: pointer): integer; var AtStartReference: cardinal; CPUTimeStamp : int64; CurrentLeft : pointer; CurrentReference: cardinal; NewLeft : PReferencedPtr; Reference : cardinal; label TryAgain; begin Reference := GetThreadId + 1; //Reference.bit0 := 1 with rbRingBuffer^ do begin TryAgain: //Set Left.Reference with respect to all other cores :) CPUTimeStamp := GetCPUTimeStamp + LoopTicks; AtStartReference := Left.Reference OR 1; //Reference.bit0 := 1 repeat CurrentReference := Left.Reference; until (CurrentReference AND 1 = 0)or (GetCPUTimeStamp - CPUTimeStamp > 0); //No threads present in ring buffer or current thread timeout if ((CurrentReference AND 1 <> 0) and (AtStartReference <> CurrentReference)) or not CAS32(CurrentReference, Reference, Left.Reference) then goto TryAgain; //Calculate RingBuffer NewLeft address CurrentLeft := Left.Link; NewLeft := pointer(cardinal(CurrentLeft) - SizeOf(TReferencedPtr)); if cardinal(NewLeft) < cardinal(@Buffer) then NewLeft := EndBuffer; //Calcolate distance result := integer(Right.Link) - Integer(NewLeft); //Check buffer full if result = 0 then //Clear Reference if task still own reference if CAS32(Reference, 0, Left.Reference) then Exit else goto TryAgain; //Set NewLeft.Reference NewLeft^.Reference := Reference; SFence; //Try to set link and try to exchange NewLeft and clear Reference if task own reference if (Reference <> Left.Reference) or not CAS64(NewLeft^.Link, Reference, link, Reference, NewLeft^) or not CAS64(CurrentLeft, Reference, NewLeft, 0, Left) then goto TryAgain; //Calcolate result if result < 0 then result := Length - integer(cardinal(not Result) div SizeOf(TReferencedPtr)) else result := cardinal(result) div SizeOf(TReferencedPtr); end; //with end; { TgjRingBuffer.InsertLeft } RingBuffer unit you can find here: RingBuffer, CAS functions: FockFreePrimitives, and test program: RingBufferFlowTest Thanks in advance, GJ

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  • Writing a code example

    - by Stefano Borini
    I would like to have your feedback regarding code examples. One of the most frustrating experiences I sometimes have when learning a new technology is finding useless examples. I think an example as the most precious thing that comes with a new library, language, or technology. It must be a starting point, a wise and unadulterated explanation on how to achieve a given result. A perfect example must have the following characteristics: Self contained: it should be small enough to be compiled or executed as a single program, without dependencies or complex makefiles. An example is also a strong functional test if you correctly installed the new technology. The more issues could arise, the more likely is that something goes wrong, and the more difficult is to debug and solve the situation. Pertinent: it should demonstrate one, and only one, specific feature of your software/library, involving the minimal additional behavior from external libraries. Helpful: the code should bring you forward, step by step, using comments or self-documenting code. Extensible: the example code should be a small “framework” or blueprint for additional tinkering. A learner can start by adding features to this blueprint. Recyclable: it should be possible to extract parts of the example to use in your own code Easy: An example code is not the place to show your code-fu skillz. Keep it easy. helpful acronym: SPHERE. Prototypical examples of violations of those rules are the following: Violation of self-containedness: an example spanning multiple files without any real need for it. If your example is a python program, keep everything into a single module file. Don’t sub-modularize it. In Java, try to keep everything into a single class, unless you really must partition some entity into a meaningful object you need to pass around (and java mandates one class per file, if I remember correctly). Violation of Pertinency: When showing how many different shapes you can draw, adding radio buttons and complex controls with all the possible choices for point shapes is a bad idea. You de-focalize your example code, introducing code for event handling, controls initialization etc., and this is not part the feature you want to demonstrate, they are unnecessary noise in the understanding of the crucial mechanisms providing the feature. Violation of Helpfulness: code containing dubious naming, wrong comments, hacks, and functions longer than one page of code. Violation of Extensibility: badly factored code that have everything into a single function, with potentially swappable entities embedded within the code. Example: if an example reads data from a file and displays it, create a method getData() returning a useful entity, instead of opening the file raw and plotting the stuff. This way, if the user of the library needs to read data from a HTTP server instead, he just has to modify the getData() module and use the example almost as-is. Another violation of Extensibility comes if the example code is not under a fully liberal (e.g. MIT or BSD) license. Violation of Recyclability: when the code layout is so intermingled that is difficult to easily copy and paste parts of it and recycle them into another program. Again, licensing is also a factor. Violation of Easiness: Yes, you are a functional-programming nerd and want to show how cool you are by doing everything on a single line of map, filter and so on, but that could not be helpful to someone else, who is already under pressure to understand your library, and now has to understand your code as well. And in general, the final rule: if it takes more than 10 minutes to do the following: compile the code, run it, read the source, and understand it fully, it means that the example is not a good one. Please let me know your opinion, either positive or negative, or experience on this regard.

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  • Serial port : Read data problem, not reading complete data

    - by Anuj Mehta
    Hi I have an application where I am sending data via serial port from PC1 (Java App) and reading that data in PC2 (C++ App). The problem that I am facing is that my PC2 (C++ App) is not able to read complete data sent by PC1 i.e. from my PC1 I am sending 190 bytes but PC2 is able to read close to 140 bytes though I am trying to read in a loop. Below is code snippet of my C++ App Open the connection to serial port serialfd = open( serialPortName.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY); if (serialfd == -1) { /* * Could not open the port. */ TRACE << "Unable to open port: " << serialPortName << endl; } else { TRACE << "Connected to serial port: " << serialPortName << endl; fcntl(serialfd, F_SETFL, 0); } Configure the Serial Port parameters struct termios options; /* * Get the current options for the port... */ tcgetattr(serialfd, &options); /* * Set the baud rates to 9600... */ cfsetispeed(&options, B38400); cfsetospeed(&options, B38400); /* * 8N1 * Data bits - 8 * Parity - None * Stop bits - 1 */ options.c_cflag &= ~PARENB; options.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB; options.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE; options.c_cflag |= CS8; /* * Enable hardware flow control */ options.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; /* * Enable the receiver and set local mode... */ options.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD); // Flush the earlier data tcflush(serialfd, TCIFLUSH); /* * Set the new options for the port... */ tcsetattr(serialfd, TCSANOW, &options); Now I am reading data const int MAXDATASIZE = 512; std::vector<char> m_vRequestBuf; char buffer[MAXDATASIZE]; int totalBytes = 0; fcntl(serialfd, F_SETFL, FNDELAY); while(1) { bytesRead = read(serialfd, &buffer, MAXDATASIZE); if(bytesRead == -1) { //Sleep for some time and read again usleep(900000); } else { totalBytes += bytesRead; //Add data read to vector for(int i =0; i < bytesRead; i++) { m_vRequestBuf.push_back(buffer[i]); } int newBytesRead = 0; //Now keep trying to read more data while(newBytesRead != -1) { //clear contents of buffer memset((void*)&buffer, 0, sizeof(char) * MAXDATASIZE); newBytesRead = read(serialfd, &buffer, MAXDATASIZE); totalBytes += newBytesRead; for(int j = 0; j < newBytesRead; j++) { m_vRequestBuf.push_back(buffer[j]); } }//inner while break; } //while

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  • How to use objects as modules/functors in Scala?

    - by Jeff
    Hi. I want to use object instances as modules/functors, more or less as shown below: abstract class Lattice[E] extends Set[E] { val minimum: E val maximum: E def meet(x: E, y: E): E def join(x: E, y: E): E def neg(x: E): E } class Calculus[E](val lat: Lattice[E]) { abstract class Expr case class Var(name: String) extends Expr {...} case class Val(value: E) extends Expr {...} case class Neg(e1: Expr) extends Expr {...} case class Cnj(e1: Expr, e2: Expr) extends Expr {...} case class Dsj(e1: Expr, e2: Expr) extends Expr {...} } So that I can create a different calculus instance for each lattice (the operations I will perform need the information of which are the maximum and minimum values of the lattice). I want to be able to mix expressions of the same calculus but not be allowed to mix expressions of different ones. So far, so good. I can create my calculus instances, but problem is that I can not write functions in other classes that manipulate them. For example, I am trying to create a parser to read expressions from a file and return them; I also was trying to write an random expression generator to use in my tests with ScalaCheck. Turns out that every time a function generates an Expr object I can't use it outside the function. Even if I create the Calculus instance and pass it as an argument to the function that will in turn generate the Expr objects, the return of the function is not recognized as being of the same type of the objects created outside the function. Maybe my english is not clear enough, let me try a toy example of what I would like to do (not the real ScalaCheck generator, but close enough). def genRndExpr[E](c: Calculus[E], level: Int): Calculus[E]#Expr = { if (level > MAX_LEVEL) { val select = util.Random.nextInt(2) select match { case 0 => genRndVar(c) case 1 => genRndVal(c) } } else { val select = util.Random.nextInt(3) select match { case 0 => new c.Neg(genRndExpr(c, level+1)) case 1 => new c.Dsj(genRndExpr(c, level+1), genRndExpr(c, level+1)) case 2 => new c.Cnj(genRndExpr(c, level+1), genRndExpr(c, level+1)) } } } Now, if I try to compile the above code I get lots of error: type mismatch; found : plg.mvfml.Calculus[E]#Expr required: c.Expr case 0 = new c.Neg(genRndExpr(c, level+1)) And the same happens if I try to do something like: val boolCalc = new Calculus(Bool) val e1: boolCalc.Expr = genRndExpr(boolCalc) Please note that the generator itself is not of concern, but I will need to do similar things (i.e. create and manipulate calculus instance expressions) a lot on the rest of the system. Am I doing something wrong? Is it possible to do what I want to do? Help on this matter is highly needed and appreciated. Thanks a lot in advance. After receiving an answer from Apocalisp and trying it. Thanks a lot for the answer, but there are still some issues. The proposed solution was to change the signature of the function to: def genRndExpr[E, C <: Calculus[E]](c: C, level: Int): C#Expr I changed the signature for all the functions involved: getRndExpr, getRndVal and getRndVar. And I got the same error message everywhere I call these functions and got the following error message: error: inferred type arguments [Nothing,C] do not conform to method genRndVar's type parameter bounds [E,C genRndVar(c) Since the compiler seemed to be unable to figure out the right types I changed all function call to be like below: case 0 => new c.Neg(genRndExpr[E,C](c, level+1)) After this, on the first 2 function calls (genRndVal and genRndVar) there were no compiling error, but on the following 3 calls (recursive calls to genRndExpr), where the return of the function is used to build a new Expr object I got the following error: error: type mismatch; found : C#Expr required: c.Expr case 0 = new c.Neg(genRndExpr[E,C](c, level+1)) So, again, I'm stuck. Any help will be appreciated.

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  • How to resolve CGDirectDisplayID changing issues on newer multi-GPU Apple laptops in Core Foundation

    - by Dave Gallagher
    In Mac OS X, every display gets a unique CGDirectDisplayID number assigned to it. You can use CGGetActiveDisplayList() or [NSScreen screens] to access them, among others. Per Apple's docs: A display ID can persist across processes and system reboot, and typically remains constant as long as certain display parameters do not change. On newer mid-2010 MacBook Pro's, Apple started using auto-switching Intel/nVidia graphics. Laptops have two GPU's, a low-powered Intel, and a high-powered nVidia. Previous dual-GPU laptops (2009 models) didn't have auto-GPU switching, and required the user to make a settings change, logoff, and then logon again to make a GPU switch occur. Even older systems only had one GPU. There's an issue with the mid-2010 models where CGDirectDisplayID's don't remain the same when a display switches from one GPU to the next. For example: Laptop powers on. Built-In LCD Screen is driven by Intel chipset. Display ID: 30002 External Display is plugged in. Built-In LCD Screen switches to nVidia chipset. It's display ID changes: 30004 External Display is driven by nVidia chipset. ...at this point, the Intel chipset is dormant... User unplugs External Display. Built-In LCD Screen switches back to Intel chipset. It's display ID changes back to original: 30002 My question is, how can I match an old display ID to a new display ID when they alter due to a GPU change? Thought about: I've noticed that the display ID only changes by 2, but I don't have enough test Mac's available to determine if this is common to all new MacBook Pro's, or just mine. Kind of a kludge if "just check for display ID's which are +/-2 from one another" works, anyway. Tried: CGDisplayRegisterReconfigurationCallback(), which notifies before-and-after when displays are going to change, has no matching logic. Putting something like this inside a method registered with it doesn't work: // Run before display settings change: CGDirectDisplayID directDisplayID = ...; io_service_t servicePort = CGDisplayIOServicePort(directDisplayID); CFDictionaryRef oldInfoDict = IODisplayCreateInfoDictionary(servicePort, kIODisplayMatchingInfo); // ...display settings change... // Run after display settings change: CGDirectDisplayID directDisplayID = ...; io_service_t servicePort = CGDisplayIOServicePort(directDisplayID); CFDictionaryRef newInfoDict = IODisplayCreateInfoDictionary(servicePort, kIODisplayMatchingInfo); BOOL match = IODisplayMatchDictionaries(oldInfoDict, newInfoDict, 0); if (match) NSLog(@"Displays are a match"); else NSLog(@"Displays are not a match"); What's happening above is I'm caching oldInfoDict before display settings change, letting them change, and then comparing it to newInfoDict by using IODisplayMatchDictionaries(), which will say either "yes, both displays are the same!" or "no, both displays are not the same." Unfortunately, it does not return YES if GPU's have changed for a monitor. Example of the dictionary's it's comparing: // oldInfoDict (Display ID: 30002) oldInfoDict: { DisplayProductID = 40144; DisplayVendorID = 1552; IODisplayLocation = "IOService:/AppleACPIPlatformExpert/PCI0@0/AppleACPIPCI/IGPU@2/AppleIntelFramebuffer/display0/AppleBacklightDisplay"; } // newInfoDict (Display ID: 30004) newInfoDict: { DisplayProductID = 40144; DisplayVendorID = 1552; IODisplayLocation = "IOService:/AppleACPIPlatformExpert/PCI0@0/AppleACPIPCI/P0P2@1/IOPCI2PCIBridge/GFX0@0/NVDA,Display-A@0/NVDA/display0/AppleBacklightDisplay"; } As you can see, the IODisplayLocation key changes when GPU's are switched, hence IODisplayMatchDictionaries() doesn't work. I can, theoretically, compared just the DisplayProductID and DisplayVendorID keys, but I'm writing end-user software, and am worried of a situation where users have two or more identical monitors plugged in. Any help is greatly appreciated! :)

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  • move selected item from one selectbox to another selectbox(with duplicate prevention)

    - by I Like PHP
    i have two select box, now what i want is i want to move option from one select box to another via a button below is my code: php <table> <tr> <td> <select size="5" id="suppliedMovies" name="suppliedMovies"> <option selected="selected" value="">Select Movie</option> <option value="1">sholay</option> <option value="3">Jism</option> <option value="4">Rog</option> <option value="5">Zeher</option> <option value="6">Awarpan</option> <option value="7">Paap</option> <option value="8">paanch<option> <option value="9">no entry</option> </select> </td> <td> <input type="button" id="toRight" value="&gt;&gt;"><br> <input type="button" id="toLeft" value="&lt;&lt;"> </td> <td> <select size="5" id="accquiredMovies" name="accquiredMovies"> <option> No item right now</option> </select> </td> </tr> </table> Jquery jQuery(document).ready( function() { function displayVals() { var myValues = jQuery("#suppliedMovies").val(); return myValues; } jQuery('#toRight').click(function(){ var x=displayVals(); console.log(x); var txt=jQuery("#suppliedMovies option[value='"+x+"']").text(); console.log(txt); if(x!=''){ jQuery('#accquiredMovies').append("<option value='"+x+"' >"+txt+"</option>"); } }); }); i m using above jQuery, that is working fine but, i want that when one item is copy from one select box to another select box, then that item should be disable(or probably delete) from first select box (to prevent duplicate entry). i also want to move item from right to left select box please suggest me optimized jQuery . Thanks. UPDATE if i want to use multiple select box on both side? then how do i use that? more update if i click on a item on rightselectbox and move it to left selectbox, and go further(post) then on right selectbox, there is nothing selected items?? what i need is on right selectbox, there all items shoud be always selected , otherwise what i need to do? after i move an item from right to left ,i again have to select rest of items on right selectbox and go further

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  • Rails routing to XML/JSON without views gone mad

    - by John Schulze
    I have a mystifying problem. In a very simple Ruby app i have three classes: Drivers, Jobs and Vehicles. All three classes only consist of Id and Name. All three classes have the same #index and #show methods and only render in JSON or XML (this is in fact true for all their CRUD methods, they are identical in everything but name). There are no views. For example: def index @drivers= Driver.all respond_to do |format| format.js { render :json => @drivers} format.xml { render :xml => @drivers} end end def show @driver = Driver.find(params[:id]) respond_to do |format| format.js { render :json => @driver} format.xml { render :xml => @driver} end end The models are similarly minimalistic and only contain: class Driver< ActiveRecord::Base validates_presence_of :name end In routes.rb I have: map.resources :drivers map.resources :jobs map.resources :vehicles map.connect ':controller/:action/:id' map.connect ':controller/:action/:id.:format' I can perform POST/create, GET/index and PUT/update on all three classes and GET/read used to work as well until I installed the "has many polymorphs" ActiveRecord plugin and added to environment.rb: require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'boot') require 'has_many_polymorphs' require 'active_support' Now for two of the three classes I cannot do a read any more. If i go to localhost:3000/drivers they all list nicely in XML but if i go to localhost:3000/drivers/3 I get an error: Processing DriversController#show (for 127.0.0.1 at 2009-06-11 20:34:03) [GET] Parameters: {"id"=>"3"} [4;36;1mDriver Load (0.0ms)[0m [0;1mSELECT * FROM "drivers" WHERE ("drivers"."id" = 3) [0m ActionView::MissingTemplate (Missing template drivers/show.erb in view path app/views): app/controllers/drivers_controller.rb:14:in `show' ...etc This is followed a by another unexpected error: Processing ApplicationController#show (for 127.0.0.1 at 2009-06-11 21:35:52)[GET] Parameters: {"id"=>"3"} NameError (uninitialized constant ApplicationController::AreaAccessDenied): ...etc What is going on here? Why does the same code work for one class but not the other two? Why is it trying to do a #view on the ApplicationController? I found that if I create a simple HTML view for each of the three classes these work fine. To each class I add: format.html # show.html.erb With this in place, going to localhost:3000/drivers/3 renders out the item in HTML and I get no errors in the log. But if attach .xml to the URL it again fails for two of the classes (with the same error message as before) while one will output XML as expected. Even stranger, on the two failing classes, when adding .js to the URL (to trigger JSON rendering) I get the HTML output instead! Is it possible this has something to do with the "has many polymorphs" plugin? I have heard of people having routing issues after installing it. Removing "has many polymorphs" and "active support" from environment.rb (and rebooting the sever) seems to make no difference whatsoever. Yet my problems started after it was installed. I've spent a number of hours on this problem now and am starting to get a little desperate, Google turns up virtually no information which makes me suspect I must have missed something elementary. Any enlightenment or hint gratefully received! JS

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  • Isn't it better to use a single try catch instead of tons of TryParsing and other error handling sometimes?

    - by Ryan Peschel
    I know people say it's bad to use exceptions for flow control and to only use exceptions for exceptional situations, but sometimes isn't it just cleaner and more elegant to wrap the entire block in a try-catch? For example, let's say I have a dialog window with a TextBox where the user can type input in to be parsed in a key-value sort of manner. This situation is not as contrived as you might think because I've inherited code that has to handle this exact situation (albeit not with farm animals). Consider this wall of code: class Animals { public int catA, catB; public float dogA, dogB; public int mouseA, mouseB, mouseC; public double cow; } class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { string input = "Sets all the farm animals CAT 3 5 DOG 21.3 5.23 MOUSE 1 0 1 COW 12.25"; string[] splitInput = input.Split(' '); string[] animals = { "CAT", "DOG", "MOUSE", "COW", "CHICKEN", "GOOSE", "HEN", "BUNNY" }; Animals animal = new Animals(); for (int i = 0; i < splitInput.Length; i++) { string token = splitInput[i]; if (animals.Contains(token)) { switch (token) { case "CAT": animal.catA = int.Parse(splitInput[i + 1]); animal.catB = int.Parse(splitInput[i + 2]); break; case "DOG": animal.dogA = float.Parse(splitInput[i + 1]); animal.dogB = float.Parse(splitInput[i + 2]); break; case "MOUSE": animal.mouseA = int.Parse(splitInput[i + 1]); animal.mouseB = int.Parse(splitInput[i + 2]); animal.mouseC = int.Parse(splitInput[i + 3]); break; case "COW": animal.cow = double.Parse(splitInput[i + 1]); break; } } } } } In actuality there are a lot more farm animals and more handling than that. A lot of things can go wrong though. The user could enter in the wrong number of parameters. The user can enter the input in an incorrect format. The user could specify numbers too large or too small for the data type to handle. All these different errors could be handled without exceptions through the use of TryParse, checking how many parameters the user tried to use for a specific animal, checking if the parameter is too large or too small for the data type (because TryParse just returns 0), but every one should result in the same thing: A MessageBox appearing telling the user that the inputted data is invalid and to fix it. My boss doesn't want different message boxes for different errors. So instead of doing all that, why not just wrap the block in a try-catch and in the catch statement just display that error message box and let the user try again? Maybe this isn't the best example but think of any other scenario where there would otherwise be tons of error handling that could be substituted for a single try-catch. Is that not the better solution?

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  • Trac FastCGI + Python on dreamhost leaves zombie python running

    - by Katsuke
    Hello there, Recently I installed trac in one of my dreamhost domains. I followed the instructions of http://trac.mlalonde.net/wiki/CreamyTrac and everything worked perfectly. At least i thought that was the case. After a few days, i started to notice that i was getting random 500 pages. I quickly checked the error log, and found a bunch of: [Fri Apr 16 14:35:34 2010] [error] [client *.*.*.*] Premature end of script headers: dispatch.fcgi [Fri Apr 16 14:35:54 2010] [error] [client *.*.*.*] Premature end of script headers: dispatch.fcgi, referer: http://www.trac.****.com/login [Fri Apr 16 16:05:58 2010] [error] [client *.*.*.*] Premature end of script headers: dispatch.fcgi, referer: http://www.trac.****.com/timeline The trac instance has very low traffic so it is possible that this might have been triggered faster if there was more use of it. So next step i went to look at top and am amazed by what i see: (this is NOT exactly what i saw, i just reproduced this from memory) 23730 rl_inst 20 0 44516 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:00.17 python2.4 23731 rl_inst 20 0 44616 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:03.17 python2.4 23732 rl_inst 20 0 44116 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:01.17 python2.4 23733 rl_inst 20 0 44826 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:04.17 python2.4 23734 rl_inst 20 0 44216 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:02.17 python2.4 23735 rl_inst 20 0 44416 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:01.17 python2.4 I opened the trac site again and that changed to this: 23730 rl_inst 20 0 44516 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:00.17 python2.4 23731 rl_inst 20 0 44616 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:03.17 python2.4 23732 rl_inst 20 0 44116 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:01.17 python2.4 23733 rl_inst 20 0 44826 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:04.17 python2.4 23734 rl_inst 20 0 44216 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:02.17 python2.4 23735 rl_inst 20 0 44416 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:01.17 python2.4 28378 rl_inst 20 0 2608 1208 1008 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 dispatch.fcgi 28382 rl_inst 20 0 44248 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:02.19 python2.4 So the dispatch.fcgi was being called correctly and was spawning correctly other python2.4 process. After the IDLE time passed this is the results: 23730 rl_inst 20 0 44516 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:00.17 python2.4 23731 rl_inst 20 0 44616 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:03.17 python2.4 23732 rl_inst 20 0 44116 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:01.17 python2.4 23733 rl_inst 20 0 44826 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:04.17 python2.4 23734 rl_inst 20 0 44216 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:02.17 python2.4 23735 rl_inst 20 0 44416 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:01.17 python2.4 28382 rl_inst 20 0 44248 15m 4012 S 0.0 0.4 0:02.19 python2.4 dispatch.fcgi was gone but the corresponding python2.4 was still there o_O. I had started with 5 sleeping processes of python and after idle time i ended up with 6. I repeated this and found that it kept spawning more and more python2.4, this was indeed what was causing my 500s indirectly. Let me explain my findings. Am on a shared hosting so my processes get killed if they are way too many. So everytime i opened trac 2 new processes spawned and one remained, to the point that dreamhost was killing a random process when i reached my limit. Sometimes killing the python2.4 that actually was rendering the current page. Hence header premature ending, python is gone the .fcgi doesnt know what to do and throws an 500. I found a dirty solution to this. I changed my dispatch.fcgi to contain a line that killed any currently running python2.4 process and then spawn a new one. Since then i dont get any rogues what so ever. But i dont think this is the best solution, calling killall in every fcgi just seems wrong. Anyone has run into this issue and found a cleaner solution? Is there anything that i have overlooked?

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