Rails: unexpected behavior updating a shared instance

Posted by Pascal Lindelauf on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Pascal Lindelauf
Published on 2010-05-20T09:45:09Z Indexed on 2010/05/20 9:50 UTC
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I have a User object, that is related to a Post object via two different association paths:

  • Post --(has_many)--> comments --(belongs to)--> writer (of type User)
  • Post --(belongs to)--> writer (of type User)

Say the following hold:

user1.name == "Bill"
post1.comments[1].writer == user1
post1.writer == user1

Now when I retrieve the post1 and its comments from the database and I update post1.comments[1].writer like so:

post1.comments[1].writer.name = "John"

I would expect post1.writer to equal "John" too. But it doesn't! It still equals "Bill".

So there seems to be some caching going on, but the kind I would not expect. I would expect Rails to be clever enough to load exactly one instance of the user with name "Bill"; instead is appears to load two individual ones: one for each association path.

Can someone explain how this works exactly and how I am to handle these types of situations the "Rails way"?

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