C++: select argmax over vector of classes w.r.t. arbitrary expression

Posted by karpathy on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by karpathy
Published on 2011-02-22T23:19:00Z Indexed on 2011/02/22 23:24 UTC
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Hello, I have trouble describing my problem so I'll give an example:

I have a class description that has a couple of variables in it, for example:

class A{
  float a, b, c, d;
}

Now, I maintain a vector<A> that contains many of these classes. What I need to do very very often is to find the object inside this vector that satisfies that one of it's parameters is maximal w.r.t to the others. i.e code looks something like:

int maxi=-1;
float maxa=-1000;
for(int i=0;i<vec.size();i++){
  res= vec[i].a;
  if(res > maxa) {
    maxa= res;
    maxi=i;
  }
}
return vec[maxi];

However, sometimes I need to find class with maximal a, sometimes with maximal b, sometimes the class with maximal 0.8*a + 0.2*b, sometimes I want a maximal a*VAR + b, where VAR is some variable that is assigned in front, etc. In other words, I need to evaluate an expression for every class, and take the max. I find myself copy-pasting this everywhere, and only changing the single line that defines res.

What makes it even more complicated is that even the name of the vector changes. Sometimes it's vec, sometimes it can be something else. I have many vectors that contain A's. This could be changed if this makes the problem too hard.

Is there some nice way to avoid this insanity in C++? What's the neatest way to handle this?

Thank you!

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