Extracting the Date from a DateTime in Entity Framework 4 and LINQ

Posted by Ken Cox [MVP] on ASP.net Weblogs See other posts from ASP.net Weblogs or by Ken Cox [MVP]
Published on Tue, 15 Mar 2011 00:28:00 GMT Indexed on 2011/03/15 8:10 UTC
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In my current ASP.NET 4 project, I’m displaying dates in a GridDateTimeColumn of Telerik’s ASP.NET Radgrid control. I don’t care about the time stuff, so my DataFormatString shows only the date bits:

<telerik:GridDateTimeColumn FilterControlWidth="100px"
  DataField="DateCreated" HeaderText="Created" 
  SortExpression="DateCreated" ReadOnly="True" 
  UniqueName="DateCreated" PickerType="DatePicker" 
  DataFormatString="{0:dd MMM yy}">

My problem was that I couldn’t get the built-in column filtering (it uses Telerik’s DatePicker control) to behave.  The DatePicker assumes that the time is 00:00:00 but the data would have times like 09:22:21. So, when you select a date and apply the EqualTo filter, you get no results. You would get results if all the time portions were 00:00:00.

In essence, I wanted my Entity Framework query to give the DatePicker what it wanted… a Date without the Time portion. Fortunately, EF4 provides the TruncateTime  function. After you include

Imports System.Data.Objects.EntityFunctions

You’ll find that your EF queries will accept the TruncateTime function. Here’s my routine:

Protected Sub RadGrid1_NeedDataSource _
    (ByVal source As Object, _
     ByVal e As Telerik.Web.UI.GridNeedDataSourceEventArgs) _
    Handles RadGrid1.NeedDataSource
    Dim ent As New OfficeBookDBEntities1
    Dim TopBOMs = From t In ent.TopBom, i In ent.Items _
                  Where t.BusActivityID = busActivityID _
      And i.BusActivityID And t.ItemID = i.RecordID _
      Order By t.DateUpdated Descending _
      Select New With {.TopBomID = t.TopBomID, .ItemID = t.ItemID, _
                       .PartNumber = i.PartNumber, _
                       .Description = i.Description, .Notes = t.Notes, _
                       .DateCreated = TruncateTime(t.DateCreated), _
                       .DateUpdated = TruncateTime(t.DateUpdated)}
    RadGrid1.DataSource = TopBOMs
End Sub

Now when I select March 14, 2011 on the DatePicker, the filter doesn’t stumble on time values that don’t make sense.

Full Disclosure: Telerik gives me (and other developer MVPs) free copies of their suite.

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