How to avoid being forked into oblivion by a more powerful contributor?

Posted by Den on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by Den
Published on 2014-08-20T20:10:44Z Indexed on 2014/08/20 22:32 UTC
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As recently reported here:

Xamarin has forked Cocos2D-XNA, a 2D/3D game development framework, creating a cross-platform library that can be included in PCL projects.

However the founder of the project that was forked says:

The purpose of the MIT license is to unencumber your fair use. Not to encourage you to take software, rebrand it as your own, and then "take it in a new direction" as you say.

While not illegal, it is unethical.

It seems that the GitHub page of the new project doesn't even indicate that it's a fork in a typical GitHub manner, opting for an easily-removable History section instead (see bottom).

So my questions are:

  1. Was Xamarin's action and the way the action was done ethical or not?
  2. Is it possible to avoid such a situation if you are a single developer or a small unfunded group of developers?

I am hoping this could be either a wiki question or there will be some objective answers grounded on modern OSS ethics/philosophy.

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