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  • How to connect to bluetoothbee device using j2me?

    - by user1500412
    I developed a simple bluetooth connection application in j2me. I try it on emulator, both server and client can found each other, but when I deploy the application to blackberry mobile phone and connect to a bluetoothbee device it says service search no records. What could it be possibly wrong? is it j2me can not find a service in bluetoothbee? The j2me itself succeed to found the bluetoothbee device, but why it can not find the service? My code is below. What I don't understand is the UUID? how to set UUID for unknown source? since I didn't know the UUID for the bluetoothbee device. class SearchingDevice extends Canvas implements Runnable,CommandListener,DiscoveryListener{ //...... public SearchingDevice(MenuUtama midlet, Display display){ this.display = display; this.midlet = midlet; t = new Thread(this); t.start(); timer = new Timer(); task = new TestTimerTask(); /*--------------------Device List------------------------------*/ select = new Command("Pilih",Command.OK,0); back = new Command("Kembali",Command.BACK,0); btDevice = new List("Pilih Device",Choice.IMPLICIT); btDevice.addCommand(select); btDevice.addCommand(back); btDevice.setCommandListener(this); /*------------------Input Form---------------------------------*/ formInput = new Form("Form Input"); nama = new TextField("Nama","",50,TextField.ANY); umur = new TextField("Umur","",50,TextField.ANY); measure = new Command("Ukur",Command.SCREEN,0); gender = new ChoiceGroup("Jenis Kelamin",Choice.EXCLUSIVE); formInput.addCommand(back); formInput.addCommand(measure); gender.append("Pria", null); gender.append("Wanita", null); formInput.append(nama); formInput.append(umur); formInput.append(gender); formInput.setCommandListener(this); /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/ findDevice(); } /*----------------Gambar screen searching device---------------------------------*/ protected void paint(Graphics g) { g.setColor(0,0,0); g.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()); g.setColor(255,255,255); g.drawString("Mencari Device", 20, 20, Graphics.TOP|Graphics.LEFT); if(this.counter == 1){ g.setColor(255,115,200); g.fillRect(20, 100, 20, 20); } if(this.counter == 2){ g.setColor(255,115,200); g.fillRect(20, 100, 20, 20); g.setColor(100,255,255); g.fillRect(60, 80, 20, 40); } if(this.counter == 3){ g.setColor(255,115,200); g.fillRect(20, 100, 20, 20); g.setColor(100,255,255); g.fillRect(60, 80, 20, 40); g.setColor(255,115,200); g.fillRect(100, 60, 20, 60); } if(this.counter == 4){ g.setColor(255,115,200); g.fillRect(20, 100, 20, 20); g.setColor(100,255,255); g.fillRect(60, 80, 20, 40); g.setColor(255,115,200); g.fillRect(100, 60, 20, 60); g.setColor(100,255,255); g.fillRect(140, 40, 20, 80); //display.callSerially(this); } } /*--------- Running Searching Screen ----------------------------------------------*/ public void run() { while(run){ this.counter++; if(counter > 4){ this.counter = 1; } try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { System.out.println("interrupt"+ex.getMessage()); } repaint(); } } /*-----------------------------cari device bluetooth yang -------------------*/ public void findDevice(){ try { devices = new java.util.Vector(); local = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice(); agent = local.getDiscoveryAgent(); local.setDiscoverable(DiscoveryAgent.GIAC); agent.startInquiry(DiscoveryAgent.GIAC, this); } catch (BluetoothStateException ex) { System.out.println("find device"+ex.getMessage()); } } /*-----------------------------jika device ditemukan--------------------------*/ public void deviceDiscovered(RemoteDevice rd, DeviceClass dc) { devices.addElement(rd); } /*--------------Selesai tes koneksi ke bluetooth server--------------------------*/ public void inquiryCompleted(int param) { switch(param){ case DiscoveryListener.INQUIRY_COMPLETED: //inquiry completed normally if(devices.size()>0){ //at least one device has been found services = new java.util.Vector(); this.findServices((RemoteDevice)devices.elementAt(0)); this.run = false; do_alert("Inquiry completed",4000); }else{ do_alert("No device found in range",4000); } break; case DiscoveryListener.INQUIRY_ERROR: do_alert("Inquiry error",4000); break; case DiscoveryListener.INQUIRY_TERMINATED: do_alert("Inquiry canceled",4000); break; } } /*-------------------------------Cari service bluetooth server----------------------------*/ public void findServices(RemoteDevice device){ try { // int[] attributes = {0x100,0x101,0x102}; UUID[] uuids = new UUID[1]; //alamat server uuids[0] = new UUID("F0E0D0C0B0A000908070605040302010",false); //uuids[0] = new UUID("8841",true); //menyiapkan device lokal local = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice(); agent = local.getDiscoveryAgent(); //mencari service dari server agent.searchServices(null, uuids, device, this); //server = (StreamConnectionNotifies)Connector.open(url.toString()); } catch (BluetoothStateException ex) { // ex.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("Errorx"+ex.getMessage()); } } /*---------------------------Pencarian service selesai------------------------*/ public void serviceSearchCompleted(int transID, int respCode) { switch(respCode){ case DiscoveryListener.SERVICE_SEARCH_COMPLETED: if(currentDevice == devices.size() - 1){ if(services.size() > 0){ this.run = false; display.setCurrent(btDevice); do_alert("Service found",4000); }else{ do_alert("The service was not found",4000); } }else{ currentDevice++; this.findServices((RemoteDevice)devices.elementAt(currentDevice)); } break; case DiscoveryListener.SERVICE_SEARCH_DEVICE_NOT_REACHABLE: do_alert("Device not Reachable",4000); break; case DiscoveryListener.SERVICE_SEARCH_ERROR: do_alert("Service search error",4000); break; case DiscoveryListener.SERVICE_SEARCH_NO_RECORDS: do_alert("No records return",4000); break; case DiscoveryListener.SERVICE_SEARCH_TERMINATED: do_alert("Inquiry canceled",4000); break; } } public void servicesDiscovered(int i, ServiceRecord[] srs) { for(int x=0; x<srs.length;x++) services.addElement(srs[x]); try { btDevice.append(((RemoteDevice)devices.elementAt(currentDevice)).getFriendlyName(false),null); } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println("service discover"+ex.getMessage()); } } public void do_alert(String msg, int time_out){ if(display.getCurrent() instanceof Alert){ ((Alert)display.getCurrent()).setString(msg); ((Alert)display.getCurrent()).setTimeout(time_out); }else{ Alert alert = new Alert("Bluetooth"); alert.setString(msg); alert.setTimeout(time_out); display.setCurrent(alert); } } private String getData(){ System.out.println("getData"); String cmd=""; try { ServiceRecord service = (ServiceRecord)services.elementAt(btDevice.getSelectedIndex()); String url = service.getConnectionURL(ServiceRecord.NOAUTHENTICATE_NOENCRYPT, false); conn = (StreamConnection)Connector.open(url); DataInputStream in = conn.openDataInputStream(); int i=0; timer.schedule(task, 15000); char c1; while(time){ //while(((c1 = in.readChar())>0) && (c1 != '\n')){ //while(((c1 = in.readChar())>0) ){ c1 = in.readChar(); cmd = cmd + c1; //System.out.println(c1); // } } System.out.print("cmd"+cmd); if(time == false){ in.close(); conn.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { System.err.println("Cant read data"+ex); } return cmd; } //timer task fungsinya ketika telah mencapai waktu yg dijadwalkan putus koneksi private static class TestTimerTask extends TimerTask{ public TestTimerTask() { } public void run() { time = false; } } }

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  • Bluetooth in Java Mobile: Handling connections that go out of range

    - by Albus Dumbledore
    I am trying to implement a server-client connection over the spp. After initializing the server, I start a thread that first listens for clients and then receives data from them. It looks like that: public final void run() { while (alive) { try { /* * Await client connection */ System.out.println("Awaiting client connection..."); client = server.acceptAndOpen(); /* * Start receiving data */ int read; byte[] buffer = new byte[128]; DataInputStream receive = client.openDataInputStream(); try { while ((read = receive.read(buffer)) > 0) { System.out.println("[Recieved]: " + new String(buffer, 0, read)); if (!alive) { return; } } } finally { System.out.println("Closing connection..."); receive.close(); } } catch (IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } } It's working fine for I am able to receive messages. What's troubling me is how would the thread eventually die when a device goes out of range? Firstly, the call to receive.read(buffer) blocks so that the thread waits until it receives any data. If the device goes out of range, it would never proceed onward to check if meanwhile it has been interrupted. Secondly, it would never close the connection, i.e. the server would not accept the device once it goes back in range. Thanks! Any ideas would be highly appreciated! Merry Christmas!

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