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  • Is it OK to have multiple asserts in a single unit test?

    - by Restuta
    I think that there are some cases when multiple assertions are needed (e.g. Guard Assertion), but in general I try to avoid this. What is your opinion? Please provide a real word examples when multiple asserts are really needed. Thanks! Edit In the comment to this great post Roy Osherove pointed to the OAPT project that is designed to run each assert in a single test. This is written on projects home page: Proper unit tests should fail for exactly one reason, that’s why you should be using one assert per unit test. And also Roy wrote in comments: My guideline is usually that you test one logical CONCEPT per test. you can have multiple asserts on the same object. they will usually be the same concept being tested.

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  • Have unit test generators helped you when working with legacy code?

    - by Duncan Bayne
    I am looking at a small (~70kLOC including generated) C# (.NET 4.0, some Silverlight) code-base that has very low test coverage. The code itself works in that it has passed user acceptance testing, but it is brittle and in some areas not very well factored. I would like to add solid unit test coverage around the legacy code using the usual suspects (NMock, NUnit, StatLight for the Silverlight bits). My normal approach is to start working through the project, unit testing & refactoring, until I am satisfied with the state of the code. I've done this many times in the past, and it's worked well. However, this time I'm thinking of using a test generator (in particular Pex) to create the test framework, then manually fleshing it out. My question is: have you used unit test generators in the past when commencing work on a legacy codebase, and if so, would you recommend them? My fear is that the generated tests will miss the semantic nuances of the code-base, leading to the dreaded situation of having tests for the sake of the coverage metric, rather than tests which clearly express the intended behaviour in code.

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  • Does TDD's "Obvious Implementation" mean code first, test after?

    - by natasky
    My friend and I are relatively new TDD and have a dispute about the "Obvious Implementation" technique (from "TDD By Example" by Kent Beck). My friend says it means that if the implementation is obvious, you should go ahead and write it - before any test for that new behavior. And indeed the book says: How do you implement simple operations? Just implement them. Also: Sometimes you are sure you know how to implement an operation. Go ahead. I think what the author means is you should test first, and then "just implement" it - as opposed to the "Fake It ('Till You Make It)" and other techniques, which require smaller steps in the implementation stage. Also after these quotes the author talks about getting "red bars" (failing tests) when doing "Obvious Implementation" - how can you get a red bar without a test?. Yet I couldn't find any quote from the book saying "obvious" still means test first. What do you think? Should we test first or after when the implementation is "obvious" (according to TDD, of course)? Do you know a book or blog post saying just that?

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  • Shouldn't storage classes be taught early in a C class or book?

    - by Adam Mendoza
    Shouldn't storage classes be taught early in a C class or book? I notice that a lot of books, even some of the better ones, covert it toward and end of the book and some books just add it as an appendix. I would teach it together with variables. This is so foundational and I think unfortunately many do not make it that far in a book. Now that auto has a different meaning (vs being optional) it may confuse people that didn't realize it has always been there. for example: C Programming: A Modern Approach 18.2 Storage Classes 401 Properties of Variables 401 The auto Storage Class 402 The static Storage Class 403 The extern Storage Class 404 The register Storage Class 405 The Storage Class of a Function 406 Summary 407

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  • Main class passes dbConn obj to all its services, I need to change the dbConn for one of its services. - suggestion for design pattern

    - by tech_learner
    There is this main class and there are several services ( which uses db connection to retrieve data ) These services are initialized in the main class db properties are obtained from the property file and then dbconnection is opened by calling a method dbOpen() written in the main class and the resultant connection object is set to the service objects by iterating through the list of services and by calling setConnection method on the service note: that the services are instantiated in the main class and the main class is not a superclass for services. I also need to mention that there is this recycle db connection scenario only main class is aware of. /** connects to DB, optionally recycling existing connection), * throws RuntimeException if unable to connect */ private void connectDb(boolean recycle) { try { if (recycle) { log.status( log.getSB().append("Recycling DB Connection") ); closeDb(); } openDb(); for ( int i = 0 ; i < service.length ; i++ ) { service[i].setConnection(db); } } One of the service needs to use a different database, what is the best design pattern to use?

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  • Un ordinateur réussit pour la première fois le test de Turing en se faisant passer pour un garçon de 13 ans

    Un ordinateur réussit pour la première fois le test de Turing en se faisant passer pour un garçon de 13 ansUn ordinateur grâce à un programme informatique a réussi pour la première fois à convaincre des chercheurs qu'il était un enfant de 13 ans, devenant ainsi la première machine à passer le test Turing.L'exploit réalisé par cette machine marque une date qui sera probablement écrite dans les annales de l'informatique et plus précisément de l'intelligence artificielle. Le test de Turing a été établi...

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  • Is the test, which touches the filenames under directory, a kind of unittest? [on hold]

    - by Chen OT
    I was told that unittest is fast and the tests which touches DB, across network, and touches FileSystem are not unittest. In one of my testcases, its input are the file names (amount about 300~400) under a specific folder. Although these input are part of file system, the execution time of this test is very fast. Should I moved this test, which is fast but touches file system, to higher level test?

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  • How best to construct our test subjects in unit tests?

    - by Liath
    Some of our business logic classes require quite a few dependencies (in our case 7-10). As such when we come to unit test these the creation become quite complex. In most tests these dependencies are often not required (only some dependencies are required for particular methods). As a result unit tests often require a significant number of lines of code to mock up these useless dependencies (which can't be null because of null checks). For example: [Test] public void TestMethodA() { var dependency5 = new Mock<IDependency1>(); dependency5.Setup(x => x. // some setup var sut = new Sut(new Mock<IDependency1>().Object, new Mock<IDependency2>().Object, new Mock<IDependency3>().Object, new Mock<IDependency4>().Object, dependency5); Assert.SomeAssert(sut.MethodA()); } In this example almost half the test is taken up creating dependencies which aren't used. I've investigated an approach where I have a helper method. [Test] public void TestMethodA() { var dependency5 = new Mock<IDependency1>(); dependency5.Setup(x => x. // some setup var sut = CreateSut(null, null, null, null, dependency5); Assert.SomeAssert(sut.MethodA()); } private Sut CreateSut(IDependency1 d1, IDependency2 d2...) { return new Sut(d1 ?? new Mock<IDependency1>().Object, d2 ?? new Mock<IDependency2>().Object, } But these often grow very complicated very quickly. What is the best way to create these BLL classes in test classes to reduce complexity and simplify tests?

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  • Class initialization issues loading java.util.LogManager in Android Dalvik VM

    - by Freddy B. Rose
    I've done changes in an Android native library and installed a new system.img file but am now getting an unrelated Error on startup. I can get past it by swallowing the error but I wanted to know if anyone can explain what the issue is. The Android implementation of Logger.java claims that it is Forcing the LogManager to be initialized since its class init code performs necessary one-time setup. But this forced initialization results in a NoClassDefFoundError. I'm thinking that it has something to do with the class not having been preloaded by Zygote yet but am not that familiar with the whole class loaders and VM business. If anyone has some insight it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks. I/Zygote ( 1253): Preloading classes... D/skia ( 1253): ------ build_power_table 1.4 D/skia ( 1253): ------ build_power_table 0.714286 W/dalvikvm( 1253): Exception Ljava/lang/StackOverflowError; thrown during Ljava/util/logging/LogManager;. W/dalvikvm( 1253): Exception Ljava/lang/NoClassDefFoundError; thrown during Ljava/security/Security;. W/dalvikvm( 1253): Exception Ljava/lang/ExceptionInInitializerError; thrown during Landroid/net/http/HttpsConnection;. E/Zygote ( 1253): Error preloading android.net.http.HttpsConnection. E/Zygote ( 1253): java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:237) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:183) E/Zygote ( 1253): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.preloadClasses(ZygoteInit.java:295) E/Zygote ( 1253): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:590) E/Zygote ( 1253): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) E/Zygote ( 1253): Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError E/Zygote ( 1253): at javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory$1.run(KeyManagerFactory.java:57) E/Zygote ( 1253): at javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory$1.run(KeyManagerFactory.java:56) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivilegedImpl(AccessController.java:264) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:84) E/Zygote ( 1253): at javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm(KeyManagerFactory.java:55) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLParameters.(SSLParameters.java:142) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLContextImpl.engineInit(SSLContextImpl.java:82) E/Zygote ( 1253): at android.net.http.HttpsConnection.initializeEngine(HttpsConnection.java:101) E/Zygote ( 1253): at android.net.http.HttpsConnection.(HttpsConnection.java:65) E/Zygote ( 1253): ... 6 more E/Zygote ( 1253): Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: java.util.logging.LogManager E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.logging.Logger.initHandler(Logger.java:419) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.logging.Logger.log(Logger.java:1094) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.logging.Logger.warning(Logger.java:906) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.luni.util.MsgHelp.loadBundle(MsgHelp.java:61) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.luni.util.Msg.getString(Msg.java:60) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:316) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.FilterInputStream.read(FilterInputStream.java:138) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fillbuf(BufferedInputStream.java:157) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:243) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.Properties.load(Properties.java:302) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.Security$1.run(Security.java:80) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.Security$1.run(Security.java:67) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivilegedImpl(AccessController.java:264) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:84) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.Security.(Security.java:66) E/Zygote ( 1253): ... 15 more W/dalvikvm( 1253): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x2aac6170)

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  • Class initialization issues loading java.util.logging.LogManager in Android Dalvik VM

    - by Freddy B. Rose
    I've done changes in an Android native library and installed a new system.img file but am now getting an unrelated Error on startup. I can get past it by swallowing the error but I wanted to know if anyone can explain what the issue is. The Android implementation of Logger.java claims that it is Forcing the LogManager to be initialized since its class init code performs necessary one-time setup. But this forced initialization results in a NoClassDefFoundError. I'm thinking that it has something to do with the class not having been preloaded by Zygote yet but am not that familiar with the whole class loaders and VM business. If anyone has some insight it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks. I/Zygote ( 1253): Preloading classes... D/skia ( 1253): ------ build_power_table 1.4 D/skia ( 1253): ------ build_power_table 0.714286 W/dalvikvm( 1253): Exception Ljava/lang/StackOverflowError; thrown during Ljava/util/logging/LogManager;. W/dalvikvm( 1253): Exception Ljava/lang/NoClassDefFoundError; thrown during Ljava/security/Security;. W/dalvikvm( 1253): Exception Ljava/lang/ExceptionInInitializerError; thrown during Landroid/net/http/HttpsConnection;. E/Zygote ( 1253): Error preloading android.net.http.HttpsConnection. E/Zygote ( 1253): java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:237) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:183) E/Zygote ( 1253): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.preloadClasses(ZygoteInit.java:295) E/Zygote ( 1253): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:590) E/Zygote ( 1253): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) E/Zygote ( 1253): Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError E/Zygote ( 1253): at javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory$1.run(KeyManagerFactory.java:57) E/Zygote ( 1253): at javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory$1.run(KeyManagerFactory.java:56) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivilegedImpl(AccessController.java:264) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:84) E/Zygote ( 1253): at javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm(KeyManagerFactory.java:55) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLParameters.(SSLParameters.java:142) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLContextImpl.engineInit(SSLContextImpl.java:82) E/Zygote ( 1253): at android.net.http.HttpsConnection.initializeEngine(HttpsConnection.java:101) E/Zygote ( 1253): at android.net.http.HttpsConnection.(HttpsConnection.java:65) E/Zygote ( 1253): ... 6 more E/Zygote ( 1253): Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: java.util.logging.LogManager E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.logging.Logger.initHandler(Logger.java:419) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.logging.Logger.log(Logger.java:1094) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.logging.Logger.warning(Logger.java:906) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.luni.util.MsgHelp.loadBundle(MsgHelp.java:61) E/Zygote ( 1253): at org.apache.harmony.luni.util.Msg.getString(Msg.java:60) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:316) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.FilterInputStream.read(FilterInputStream.java:138) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fillbuf(BufferedInputStream.java:157) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:243) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.util.Properties.load(Properties.java:302) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.Security$1.run(Security.java:80) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.Security$1.run(Security.java:67) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivilegedImpl(AccessController.java:264) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:84) E/Zygote ( 1253): at java.security.Security.(Security.java:66) E/Zygote ( 1253): ... 15 more W/dalvikvm( 1253): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x2aac6170)

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  • How do I use MediaRecorder to record video without causing a segmentation fault?

    - by rabidsnail
    I'm trying to use android.media.MediaRecorder to record video, and no matter what I do the android runtime segmentation faults when I call prepare(). Here's an example: public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { Log.i("video test", "making recorder"); MediaRecorder recorder = new MediaRecorder(); contentResolver = getContentResolver(); try { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); Log.i("video test", "--------------START----------------"); SurfaceView target_view = new SurfaceView(this); Log.i("video test", "making surface"); Surface target = target_view.getHolder().getSurface(); Log.i("video test", target.toString()); Log.i("video test", "new recorder"); recorder = new MediaRecorder(); Log.i("video test", "set display"); recorder.setPreviewDisplay(target); Log.i("video test", "pushing surface"); setContentView(target_view); Log.i("video test", "set audio source"); recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC); Log.i("video test", "set video source"); recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.DEFAULT); Log.i("video test", "set output format"); recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP); Log.i("video test", "set audio encoder"); recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB); Log.i("video test", "set video encoder"); recorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.MPEG_4_SP); Log.i("video test", "set max duration"); recorder.setMaxDuration(3600); Log.i("video test", "set on info listener"); recorder.setOnInfoListener(new listener()); Log.i("video test", "set video size"); recorder.setVideoSize(320, 240); Log.i("video test", "set video frame rate"); recorder.setVideoFrameRate(15); Log.i("video test", "set output file"); recorder.setOutputFile(get_path(this, "foo.3gp")); Log.i("video test", "prepare"); recorder.prepare(); Log.i("video test", "start"); recorder.start(); Log.i("video test", "sleep"); Thread.sleep(3600); Log.i("video test", "stop"); recorder.stop(); Log.i("video test", "release"); recorder.release(); Log.i("video test", "-----------------SUCCESS------------------"); finish(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.i("video test", e.toString()); recorder.reset(); recorder.release(); Log.i("video tets", "-------------------FAIL-------------------"); finish(); } } public static String get_path (Context context, String fname) { String path = context.getFileStreamPath("foo").getParentFile().getAbsolutePath(); String res = path+"/"+fname; Log.i("video test", "path: "+res); return res; } class listener implements MediaRecorder.OnInfoListener { public void onInfo(MediaRecorder recorder, int what, int extra) { Log.i("video test", "Video Info: "+what+", "+extra); } }

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  • class not found expection.

    - by theJava
    org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mySessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException: Failed to convert property value of type 'java.util.ArrayList' to required type 'java.lang.Class[]' for property 'annotatedClasses'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot find class [com.vinoth.domain.User] org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:527) org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456) org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291) org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288) org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190) org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:563) org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895) org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425) org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:442) org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:458) org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:339) org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:306) org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:127) javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212) org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:117) org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:174) org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:879) org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665) org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:528) org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:81) org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:689) java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) I have the particular class in my source and here is my bean config and yet when i compile my application it throws me the error. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp" /> <bean id="myDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/spring"/> <property name="username" value="monty"/> <property name="password" value="indian"/> </bean> <bean id="mySessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource" /> <property name="annotatedClasses"> <list> <value>com.vinoth.domain.User</value> </list> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="myUserDAO" class="com.vinoth.dao.UserDAOImpl"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory"/> </bean> <bean name="/user/*.htm" class="com.vinoth.web.UserController" > <property name="userDAO" ref="myUserDAO" /> </bean> </beans>

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  • LINQ Generic Query with inherited base class?

    - by sah302
    I am trying to write some generic LINQ queries for my entities, but am having issue doing the more complex things. Right now I am using an EntityDao class that has all my generics and each of my object class Daos (such as Accomplishments Dao) inherit it, am example: using LCFVB.ObjectsNS; using LCFVB.EntityNS; namespace AccomplishmentNS { public class AccomplishmentDao : EntityDao<Accomplishment>{} } Now my entityDao has the following code: using LCFVB.ObjectsNS; using LCFVB.LinqDataContextNS; namespace EntityNS { public abstract class EntityDao<ImplementationType> where ImplementationType : Entity { public ImplementationType getOneByValueOfProperty(string getProperty, object getValue) { ImplementationType entity = null; if (getProperty != null && getValue != null) { //Nhibernate Example: //ImplementationType entity = default(ImplementationType); //entity = Me.session.CreateCriteria(Of ImplementationType)().Add(Expression.Eq(getProperty, getValue)).UniqueResult(Of InterfaceType)() LCFDataContext lcfdatacontext = new LCFDataContext(); //Generic LINQ Query Here lcfdatacontext.GetTable<ImplementationType>(); lcfdatacontext.SubmitChanges(); lcfdatacontext.Dispose(); } return entity; } public bool insertRow(ImplementationType entity) { if (entity != null) { //Nhibernate Example: //Me.session.Save(entity, entity.Id) //Me.session.Flush() LCFDataContext lcfdatacontext = new LCFDataContext(); //Generic LINQ Query Here lcfdatacontext.GetTable<ImplementationType>().InsertOnSubmit(entity); lcfdatacontext.SubmitChanges(); lcfdatacontext.Dispose(); return true; } else { return false; } } } }             I have gotten the insertRow function working, however I am not even sure how to go about doing getOnebyValueOfProperty, the closest thing I could find on this site was: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2157560/generic-linq-to-sql-query How can I pass in the column name and the value I am checking against generically using my current set-up? It seems like from that link it's impossible since using a where predicate because entity class doesn't know what any of the properties are until I pass them in. Lastly, I need some way of setting a new object as the return type set to the implementation type, in nhibernate (what I am trying to convert from) it was simply this line that did it: ImplentationType entity = default(ImplentationType); However default is an nhibernate command, how would I do this for LINQ? EDIT: getOne doesn't seem to work even when just going off the base class (this is a partial class of the auto generated LINQ classes). I even removed the generics. I tried: namespace ObjectsNS { public partial class Accomplishment { public Accomplishment getOneByWhereClause(Expression<Action<Accomplishment, bool>> singleOrDefaultClause) { Accomplishment entity = new Accomplishment(); if (singleOrDefaultClause != null) { LCFDataContext lcfdatacontext = new LCFDataContext(); //Generic LINQ Query Here entity = lcfdatacontext.Accomplishments.SingleOrDefault(singleOrDefaultClause); lcfdatacontext.Dispose(); } return entity; } } } Get the following error: Error 1 Overload resolution failed because no accessible 'SingleOrDefault' can be called with these arguments: Extension method 'Public Function SingleOrDefault(predicate As System.Linq.Expressions.Expression(Of System.Func(Of Accomplishment, Boolean))) As Accomplishment' defined in 'System.Linq.Queryable': Value of type 'System.Action(Of System.Func(Of LCFVB.ObjectsNS.Accomplishment, Boolean))' cannot be converted to 'System.Linq.Expressions.Expression(Of System.Func(Of LCFVB.ObjectsNS.Accomplishment, Boolean))'. Extension method 'Public Function SingleOrDefault(predicate As System.Func(Of Accomplishment, Boolean)) As Accomplishment' defined in 'System.Linq.Enumerable': Value of type 'System.Action(Of System.Func(Of LCFVB.ObjectsNS.Accomplishment, Boolean))' cannot be converted to 'System.Func(Of LCFVB.ObjectsNS.Accomplishment, Boolean)'. 14 LCF Okay no problem I changed: public Accomplishment getOneByWhereClause(Expression<Action<Accomplishment, bool>> singleOrDefaultClause) to: public Accomplishment getOneByWhereClause(Expression<Func<Accomplishment, bool>> singleOrDefaultClause) Error goes away. Alright, but now when I try to call the method via: Accomplishment accomplishment = new Accomplishment(); var result = accomplishment.getOneByWhereClause(x=>x.Id = 4) It doesn't work it says x is not declared. I also tried getOne, and various other Expression =(

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  • Chatbot client and class modification

    - by blake
    ChatBot Class Modification: Modify the reply() method of the ChatBot class to recognize additional words and phrases. Part 1: Everyone must complete this section. When the userInput parameter value is: The reply method should return: how do I quit enter quit how do I exit enter quit how do I stop enter quit how do I ____ do you really want to do that how are you I'm fine how ______ I don't know Add two additional words or phrases to recognize and respond to. ChatBot Client Modification: Modify the ChatBot client application to loop until the end-user enters "quit". Here is my service class / ** * Java Chatbot Service class * @author Blake * 3/5/2012 */ /** * Default constructor. */ public class Chatbot { private String name; /** Users name */ private String introbot; /** Name of the Chatbot */ private String reply; /** Replies to the input of the string name and string introbot */ /** * Constructs mutebot object * @param mutebow - returns name of mutebot */ public Chatbot() { name = "MuteBot"; } /** * Changes Name * @param name - new name */ public void setName (String n) { name = n; } /** * Accesses name * @return a brand new name */ public String getName() { return name; } /** * Accesses introbot * @return name of mutebot */ public String introbot() { String intro = "Hello! My name is " + name; return intro; } /** * Accesses replay(String newuserinput) * @return introbot reply to user input */ public String getreply(String newuserinput) { String reply = "I'm just learning to talk"; if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("What")) reply = "Why do you ask?"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("Why") ) reply = "Why Not"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("How")) reply = "I don't know!"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("Where") ) reply = "Anne Arundel Community College"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("When")) reply = "Tomorrow"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("how do I quit")) reply = "enter quit"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("how do I exit")) reply = "enter quit"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("how do I stop")) reply = "enter quit"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("how are you")) reply = "I'm fine"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("how do you do")) reply = "I am doing well"; else if (newuserinput.equalsIgnoreCase("how do I get out")) reply = "By going through the door"; else if (newuserinput.indexOf("how do I" ) ==0) { String substring = newuserinput.substring(8); reply = "do you really want to do that" + substring; } else if (newuserinput.indexOf("how" ) ==0) { String substring = newuserinput.substring(10); reply = "I don't know" + substring ; } return reply; } } Here is my client/application class /** * Java Chatbot Client class * @author Blake * 3/5/2012 */ import java.util.Scanner; public class ChatbotClient { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); Chatbot t = new Chatbot(); System.out.print("What is your name? "); String name = input.nextLine(); System.out.println(t.introbot()); System.out.print(name + "> "); String reply = input.nextLine(); System.out.println(t.getName() + "> " + t.getreply(reply)); //while (reply < quit) /*{ quit++ i = i + 1 }*/ } } I don't know what I am doing wrong with this part right here Modify the ChatBot client application to loop until the end-user enters "quit". I am trying to create a while loop which will continue until user says quit.

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  • Problem in arranging contents of Class in JAVA

    - by LuckySlevin
    Hi, I have some classes and I'm trying to fill the objects of this class. Here is what i've tried. (Question is at the below) public class Team { private String clubName; private String preName; private ArrayList<String> branches; public Team(String clubName, String preName) { this.clubName = clubName; this.preName = preName; branches = new ArrayList<String>(); } public Team() { // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } public String getClubName() { return clubName; } public String getPreName() { return preName; } public ArrayList<String> getBranches() { return branches; } public void setClubName(String clubName) { this.clubName = clubName; } public void setPreName(String preName) { this.preName = preName; } public void setBranches(ArrayList<String> branches) { this.branches = branches; } } public class Branch { private ArrayList<Player> players = new ArrayList<Player>(); String brName; public Branch() {} public void setBr(String brName){this.brName = brName;} public String getBr(){return brName;} public ArrayList<Player> getPlayers() { return players; } public void setPlayers(ArrayList<Player> players) { this.players = players; } } //TEST CLASS public class test { /** * @param args * @throws IOException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { String a,b,c; String q = "q"; int brCount = 0, tCount = 0; BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); Team[] teams = new Team[30]; Branch[] myBranch = new Branch[30]; for(int z = 0 ; z <30 ;z++) { teams[z] = new Team(); myBranch[z] = new Branch(); } ArrayList<String> tmp = new ArrayList<String>(); int k = 0; int secim = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine()); while(secim != 0) { if(k!=0) secim = Integer.parseInt(input.readLine()); k++; switch(secim) { case 1 : brCount = 0; a = input.readLine(); teams[tCount].setClubName(a); b= input.readLine(); teams[tCount].setPreName(b); c = input.readLine(); while(c.equals(q) == false) { if(brCount != 0) {c = input.readLine();} if(c.equals(q)== false){ myBranch[brCount].brName = c; tmp.add(myBranch[brCount].brName); brCount++; } System.out.println(brCount); } teams[tCount].setBranches(tmp); for(int i=0;i<=tCount;i++ ){ System.out.print("a :" + teams[i].getClubName()+ " " + teams[i].getPreName()+ " "); System.out.println(teams[i].getBranches());} tCount++; break; case 2: String src = input.readLine();//LATERRRRRRRr } } } } The problem is one of my class elements. I have an arraylist as an element of a class. When i enter: AAA as preName BBB as clubName c d e as Branches Then as a second element www as preName GGG as clubName a b as branches The result is coming like: AAA BBB c,d,e,a,b GGG www c,d,e,a,b Which means ArrayList part of the class is putting it on and on. I tried to use clear() method but caused problems. Any ideas.

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  • AssemblyCleanup() after test fail/exception

    - by Tommy Jakobsen
    Hello, I'm running a few unit tests that requires a connection to the database. When my test project get initialized, a snapshot of the database is created, and when tests are done the database gets restored back to the snapshot. Here is the implementation: [TestClass] public static class AssemblyInitializer { [AssemblyInitialize()] public static void AssemblyInit(TestContext context) { var dbss = new DatabaseSnapshot(...); dbss.CreateSnapshot(); } [AssemblyCleanup()] public static void AssemblyCleanup() { var dbss = new DatabaseSnapshot(...); dbss.RevertDatabase(); } } Now this all works, but my problem arise when I have a failing test or some exception. The AssemblyCleanup is of course not invoked, so how can I solve this problem? No matter what happens, the snapshot has to be restored. Is this possible?

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  • Visual Studio 2010 and TFS 2008: Building unit test projects

    - by Peter
    Hi, We are currently taking VS2010 for a testdrive and so far we are a little stumped with how it just won't cooperate with our existing Team Foundation Server 2008. We still have all our projects on .NET 3.5 and whenever we are now building a solution that contains a unit test project (which automatically builds in .NET 4.0) the TFS won't build it. The .NET 4.0 framework is installed on the TFS 2008. The error we're receiving is: [Any CPU/Release] c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5\Microsoft.Common.targets(0,0): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. As a temporary workaround we are now forced to remove all our test projects in order for our solutions to build.

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  • Identify in a unit test if Jetbrains IntelliJ IDEA 8 or 9 is running

    - by Ran Biron
    I need to know, in a context of a unit test, if Jetbrains IntelliJ idea is the test initiator and if it is, which version is running (or at least if it's "9" or earlier). I don't mind doing dirty tricks (reflection, filesystem, environment...) but I do need this to work "out-of-the-box" (without each developer having to setup something special). I've tried some reflection but couldn't find a unique identifier I could latch onto. Any idea? Oh - the language is Java.

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  • Making ehcache read-write for test code and read-only for production code

    - by Rick
    I would like to annotate many of my Hibernate entities that contain reference data and/or configuration data with @Cache(usage = CacheConcurrencyStrategy.READ_ONLY) However, my JUnit tests are setting up and tearing down some of this reference/configuration data using the Hibernate entities. Is there a recommended way of having entities be read-write during test setup and teardown but read-only for production code? Two of my immediate thoughts for non-ideal workarounds are: Using NONSTRICT_READ_WRITE, but I am not sure what the hidden downsides are. Creating subclassed entities in my test code to override the read-only cache annotation. Any recommendations on the cleanest way to handle this? (Note: Project uses maven.)

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  • Best way to unit-test WCF REST/SOAP service while dynamically generating stubs

    - by James Black
    I have a webservice written with WCF 4.0 that exposes REST and SOAP functions, and I want to set up my unit tests so that as I work on my web services I can quickly test by having the test framework start up the service, outside of IIS, and then do the tests. I want it to be dynamically generated as I am not certain what the interface will look like, and it is easier to not worry about having to generate the stubs before I start the tests. But, I couldn't get Groovy to work with my web service, so I am curious if Iron Python or Iron Ruby would work well for this, or is there another .NET language that may work well for this.

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  • Migrating test cases & defects from Quality Center to TFS 2008/2010

    - by stackoverflowuser
    Tool that can be used to migrate (or even better..synchronize) test cases and bugs between: TFS 2008 and Quality Center 9.2 (or later) TFS 2010 and Quality Center 9.2 (or later) I am aware of the following tools: Test Case Migrator (Excel/MHT) Tool TFS Bug Item Synchronizer 2.2 for Quality Center Also shai raiten mentions on his blog about QC 2 Team System 2010 migration tool that he has been working on and its done. But could not find any link for downloading the tool. http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/blogs/shair/archive/2009/12/31/quality-center-migration-to-team-system-2010-done.aspx Before jumping on coding with TFS SDK and QC components to come up with my own tool I need some inputs from the stackoverflow community.

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  • How to Test a Multi-Tenant App with support for multiple domains

    - by asifch
    HI, we are building a multi-tenant application, which will support that each tenant can have a unique top level domain, the application is build using the asp.net 3.5 and SQL servr 2005, while each tenant will have different database. I have seen a number of questions about the similar applications on the StackOverFlow, but none of them is related to the Testing, I want to know is how one can test the application in a development environment, specially How can we test that each customer connects to his own DB based on the URL. how can we emulate different domains on the local system. like abc.com and xyz.com all goes to dev machine's IIS. Any recommendations which might help us in the developing process of such an application.

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  • Test (with RSpec) a controller outside of a Rails environment

    - by ramon.tayag
    I'm creating a gem that will generate a controller for the Rails app that will use it. It's been a trial and error process for me when trying to test a controller. When testing models, it's been pretty easy, but when testing controllers, ActionController::TestUnit is not included (as described here). I've tried requiring it, and all similar sounding stuff in Rails but it hasn't worked. What would I need to require in the spec_helper to get the test to work? Thanks!

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