How do you implement position-sensitive zooming inside a JScrollPane?
- by tucuxi
I am trying to implement position-sensitive zooming inside a JScrollPane. The JScrollPane contains a component with a customized 'paint' that will draw itself inside whatever space it is allocated - so zooming is as easy as using a MouseWheelListener that resizes the inner component as required.
But I also want zooming into (or out of) a point to keep that point as central as possible within the resulting zoomed-in (or -out) view (this is what I refer to as 'position-sensitive' zooming), similar to how zooming works in google maps. I am sure this has been done many times before - does anybody know the "right" way to do it under Java Swing?. Would it be better to play with Graphic2D's transformations instead of using JScrollPanes?
Sample code follows:
package test;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class FPanel extends javax.swing.JPanel {
private Dimension preferredSize = new Dimension(400, 400);
private Rectangle2D[] rects = new Rectangle2D[50];
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame jf = new JFrame("test");
jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
jf.setSize(400, 400);
jf.add(new JScrollPane(new FPanel()));
jf.setVisible(true);
}
public FPanel() {
// generate rectangles with pseudo-random coords
for (int i=0; i<rects.length; i++) {
rects[i] = new Rectangle2D.Double(
Math.random()*.8, Math.random()*.8,
Math.random()*.2, Math.random()*.2);
}
// mouse listener to detect scrollwheel events
addMouseWheelListener(new MouseWheelListener() {
public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent e) {
updatePreferredSize(e.getWheelRotation(), e.getPoint());
}
});
}
private void updatePreferredSize(int n, Point p) {
double d = (double) n * 1.08;
d = (n > 0) ? 1 / d : -d;
int w = (int) (getWidth() * d);
int h = (int) (getHeight() * d);
preferredSize.setSize(w, h);
getParent().doLayout();
// Question: how do I keep 'p' centered in the resulting view?
}
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return preferredSize;
}
private Rectangle2D r = new Rectangle2D.Float();
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
g.setColor(Color.red);
int w = getWidth();
int h = getHeight();
for (Rectangle2D rect : rects) {
r.setRect(rect.getX() * w, rect.getY() * h,
rect.getWidth() * w, rect.getHeight() * h);
((Graphics2D)g).draw(r);
}
}
}
