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• SQL: How to use a column that was just added

  - by sbenderli

  I am trying to add 2 columns and then I would like to set some values to them but I get a compile-error saying the column does not exist. I am using the following script: IF NOT EXISTS (select column_name from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns where table_name = 'SYSTM_FRM' and column_name = 'SF_Ip_TXT') ALTER TABLE SYSTM_FRM add SF_Ip_TXT NVARCHAR(20) IF NOT EXISTS (select column_name from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns where table_name = 'SYSTM_FRM' and column_name = 'SF_Port_NUM') ALTER TABLE SYSTM_FRM add SF_Port_NUM int Update dbo.SYSTM_FRM SET dbo.SYSTM_FRM.SF_Ip_TXT = dbo.FRM.FRM_Ip_TXT, dbo.SYSTM_FRM.SF_Port_NUM = dbo.FRM.FRM_Port_NUM FROM dbo.FRM INNER JOIN dbo.SYSTM_FRM ON dbo.FRM.FRM_RCRD_NUM = dbo.SYSTM_FRM.SF_FrameRecord_NUM Is there any way to use a column that I am adding in the same script?

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• SQL Query to return both distinct and total logins from a login table in sql2005

  - by Prescott

  Hey all, I have a table Logins { Id, AccessTime }, I'd like to write a query that returns 3 columns, Total Logins during a time period, Unique Logins for a time period, and the Id of the user. I know I could do this with two passes and a join, is there a better way to do it in a single pass? Thanks, ~P

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• How to avoid Foreign Keys constraints for all tables in DB truncate ?

  - by eugeneK

  Hi, for designing purposes i need to truncate all DB which has lots of FK's. I cannot use DELETE command simply because some tables set with Identity of TinyInts and contain about 150 items. this is a query ( truncate all tables in selected DB ) i'm trying to run Declare @t varchar (1024) Declare tbl_cur cursor for select TABLE_NAME from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE' OPEN tbl_cur FETCH NEXT from tbl_cur INTO @t WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN EXEC ('TRUNCATE TABLE '+ @t) FETCH NEXT from tbl_cur INTO @t END CLOSE tbl_cur DEALLOCATE tbl_Cur What the best and easiest way to achieve truncate on DB with many FK's ?

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• ASP error 424 Object required

  - by jeff

  I've got a problem with the following code pasted below, the problem seems to be coming from the openastextstream this carries on from another question: Set str_text_stream = obj_file.OpenAsTextStream(ForReading, TristateUseDefault) response.Write "<table>" int_j = 0 int_x = 0 Err.number = 0 Do While Not str_text_stream.AtEndOfStream str_po_insert_sql = "INSERT into tbl_purchase_orders (purchase_order_number, purchase_order_vendor_number, purchase_order_vendor_name) " str_po_insert_sql = str_po_insert_sql & " VALUES (" str_line = str_text_stream.readline arr_line = Split(str_line, """,""", -1) if Ubound(arr_line) <> 2 then Response.write "<tr><td>The line " & str_line & " could not be imported.</td></tr>" int_x = 1 else int_y = Instr(arr_line(2), """,") - 1 str_field_0 = Replace(arr_line(0), """", "") str_field_0 = Replace(str_field_0, "'", "''") str_field_1 = Replace(arr_line(1), "'", "''") str_field_2 = Left(arr_line(2), int_y) str_field_2 = Replace(str_field_2, "'", "''") str_po_insert_sql = str_po_insert_sql & "'" & str_field_0 & "', '" & arr_line(1) & "', '" & str_field_2 & "')" rs_po_insert.Open str_po_insert_sql, dbConnection, 3 if Err.number <> 0 then Response.write "<tr><td>The line " & str_po_insert_sql & " was imported.</td></tr>" end if Err.number = 0 int_j = int_j + 1 end if loop data from test import: "4501366934","800002","Clancy Docwra Ltd",04/05/2010 00:00:00 "4501366935","800004","Clancy Docwra Ltd",04/05/2010 00:00:00 "4501366936","800004","Clancy Docwra Ltd",04/05/2010 00:00:00

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• alternative to lag SQL command

  - by mahen

  I have a table which has a table like this. Month-----Book_Type-----sold_in_Dollars Jan----------A------------ 100 Jan----------B------------ 120 Feb----------A------------ 50 Mar----------A------------ 60 Mar----------B------------ 30 and so on I have to calculate the expected sales for each month and book type based on the last 2 months sales. So for March and type A it would be (100+50)/2 = 75 For March and type B it is 120/1 since no data for Feb is there. I was trying to use the lag function but it wouldn't work since there is data missing in a few rows. Any ideas on this?

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• Simple check for SELECT query empty result

  - by den-javamaniac

  Hi. Can anyone point out how to check if a select query returns non empty result set? For example I have next query: SELECT * FROM service s WHERE s.service_id = ?; Should I do something like next: ISNULL(SELECT * FROM service s WHERE s.service_id = ?) to test if result set is not empty?

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• Need a set based solution to group rows

  - by KM

  I need to group a set of rows based on the Category column, and also limit the combined rows based on the SUM(Number) column to be less than or equal to the @Limit value. For each distinct Category column I need to identify "buckets" that are <=@limit. If the SUM(Number) of all the rows for a Category column are <=@Limit then there will be only 1 bucket for that Category value (like 'CCCC' in the sample data). However if the SUM(Number)@limit, then there will be multiple bucket rows for that Category value (like 'AAAA' in the sample data), and each bucket must be <=@Limit. There can be as many buckets as necessary. Also, look at Category value 'DDDD', its one row is greater than @Limit all by itself, and gets split into two rows in the result set. Given this simplified data: DECLARE @Detail table (DetailID int primary key, Category char(4), Number int) SET NOCOUNT ON INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 1, 'AAAA',100) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 2, 'AAAA', 50) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 3, 'AAAA',300) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 4, 'AAAA',200) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 5, 'BBBB',500) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 6, 'CCCC',200) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 7, 'CCCC',100) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 8, 'CCCC', 50) INSERT @Detail VALUES ( 9, 'DDDD',800) INSERT @Detail VALUES (10, 'EEEE',100) SET NOCOUNT OFF DECLARE @Limit int SET @Limit=500 I need one of these result set: DetailID Bucket | DetailID Category Bucket -------- ------ | -------- -------- ------ 1 1 | 1 'AAAA' 1 2 1 | 2 'AAAA' 1 3 1 | 3 'AAAA' 1 4 2 | 4 'AAAA' 2 5 3 OR 5 'BBBB' 1 6 4 | 6 'CCCC' 1 7 4 | 7 'CCCC' 1 8 4 | 8 'CCCC' 1 9 5 | 9 'DDDD' 1 9 6 | 9 'DDDD' 2 10 7 | 10 'EEEE' 1

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• Returning Null values with COUNT

  - by Randy B.

  With this query, I get a result that is two short of the table because they are not included in count, and I would like get the NULL values in the result. To do this, I am pretty sure I need to use a subquery of some kind, but I am not sure how, since the attribute in question is an aggregate. SELECT Equipment.SerialNo , Name, COUNT(Assignment.SerialNo) FROM Equipment INNER JOIN Assignment ON Assignment.SerialNo = Equipment.SerialNo GROUP BY Equipment.SerialNo, Name

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• Can anyone explain me about this SQL Query

  - by Rishabh Ohri

  Select Null as Empty from (select * from TblMetaData)

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• Querying for a unique value based on the aggregate of another value while grouping on a third value

  - by Justin Swartsel

  So I know this problem isn't a new one, but I'm trying to wrap my head around it and understand the best way to deal with scenarios like this. Say I have a hypothetical table 'X' that looks like this: GroupID ID (identity) SomeDateTime -------------------------------------------- 1 1000 1/1/01 1 1001 2/2/02 1 1002 3/3/03 2 1003 4/4/04 2 1004 5/5/05 I want to query it so the result set looks like this: ---------------------------------------- 1 1002 3/3/03 2 1004 5/5/05 Basically what I want is the MAX SomeDateTime value grouped by my GroupID column. The kicker is that I DON'T want to group by the ID column, I just want to know the 'ID' that corresponds to the MAX SomeDateTime. I know one pseudo-solution would be: ;WITH X1 as ( SELECT MAX(SomeDateTime) as SomeDateTime, GroupID FROM X GROUP BY GroupID ) SELECT X1.SomeDateTime, X1.GroupID, X2.ID FROM X1 INNER JOIN X as X2 ON X.DateTime = X2.DateTime But this doesn't solve the fact that a DateTime might not be unique. And it seems sloppy to join on a DateTime like that. Another pseudo-solution could be: SELECT X.GroupID, MAX(X.ID) as ID, MAX(X.SomeDateTime) as SomeDateTime FROM X GROUP BY X.GroupID But there are no guarantees that ID will actually match the row that SomeDateTime comes from. A third less useful option might be: SELECT TOP 1 X.GroupID, X.ID, X.SomeDateTime FROM X WHERE X.GroupID = 1 ORDER BY X.SomeDateTime DESC But obviously that only works with a single, known, GroupID. I want to be able to join this result set on GroupID and/or ID. Does anyone know of any clever solutions? Any good uses of windowing functions? Thanks!

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• deleting and reusing a temp table in a stored precedures

  - by Sheagorath

  Hi I need to SELECT INTO a temp table multiple times with a loop but I just can't do it, because after the table created( in SELECT into you can't simply drop the table at the end of the loop because you can't delete a table and create it again in the same batch. so how can I delete a table in a stored procedure and create it again? here is a snippet of where I am actualy using the temp table which is supposed to be a pivoting algorithm: WHILE @offset<@NumDays BEGIN SELECT bg.*, j.ID, j.time, j.Status INTO #TEMP1 FROM #TEMP2 AS bg left outer join PersonSchedule j on bg.PersonID = j.PersonID and bg.TimeSlotDateTime = j.TimeSlotDateTime and j.TimeSlotDateTime = @StartDate + @offset DROP TABLE #TEMP2; SELECT * INTO #TEMP2 FROM #TEMP1 DROP TABLE #TEMP1 SET @offset = @offset + 1 END

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• ordering by a property on a joined table linq to sql

  - by Gazeth

  I have the following linq query from o in context.Opportunities join i in context.Interactions on o.OpportunityID equals i.OpportunityID into ints from i in ints.DefaultIfEmpty() orderby i.StatusID descending, o.StatusID descending select o Now i want to then do a distinct on the opportunities table but doing so removes my orderby. I know that you can do Distinct().OrderBy but how do i get a reference to the interactions table that was joined when I'm only selecting the opportunity entity?

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• Sql Server query performance

  - by Macros

  I have a stored procedure on a busy database which constantly come out top in the list of expensive queries (by some way). The query is very simple, it takes a single parameter (@ID, int) which is the primary key of the table, and selects the record that matches that ID. The primary key is an identity field with a clustered index, so I am stumped as to how to optimise this any further? The query is as follows CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[P_Call_Get] @ID int = null AS select ID, AppID, AgentID, AgentLogin, Ext, VDN, VDNName, Skill, SkillName, CallFrom, TelNoFrom, ParentCallID, CallStart, ACWStart, CallEnd, Outcome, StageID, TxTo, TxSuccess, ServiceID, DiallerID, CRC, TSCallID, CallDirection, [Manual], CallBackAgent, CallBackDateTime, Notes from P_Call where (ID = @ID or @ID is null) Not sure the best way to post the execution plan - all it shows is that 100% of the operation is taken up by the clustered index scan

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• Date & time query question (sql-server 2008)

  - by Gold

  hi i have table that contain date and time field. id|date|time ========= 1|01/01/2001|10:45 2|01/02/2002|11:45 3|01/03/2003|12:45 4|01/04/2004|12:55 i need to know the difference between the MAX(date) and the MIN(date) and the MAX(time) and the MIN(time) something like.... MAX(date)-MIN(date) ???..... thank's in advance

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• ASP.NET MVC - Can't access a parent class in a database relationship (LINQ TO SQL)

  - by Alex

  I have a class User and a class History. History has 'User' property, and User has 'Histories' property. So there's a database relationship. But when I create a new User history class and set UserID property, I can't access the 'User' property. var history = new History { UserID = 1 }; // history.User = null ??? How can I get the user?

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• Finding simultaneous events in a database between times

  - by Tots

  I have a database that stores phone call records. Each phone call record has a start time and an end time. I want to find out what is the maximum amount of phone calls that are simultaneously happening in order to know if we have exceed the amount of available phone lines in our phone bank. How could I go about solving this problem?

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• SQL Oracle Combining Multiple Results Rows

  - by Stuav

  I have the below query Select case upper(device_model) when 'IPHONE' then 'iOS - iPhone' when 'IPAD' then 'iOS - iPad' when 'IPOD TOUCH' then 'iOS - iPod Touch' Else 'Android' End As Device_Model, count(create_dtime) as Installs_Oct17_Oct30 From Player Where Create_Dtime >= To_Date('2012-Oct-17','yyyy-mon-dd') And Create_Dtime <= To_Date('2012-Oct-30','yyyy-mon-dd') Group By Device_Model Order By Device_Model This spits out multiple rows of results that read "Android"....I would like there to be only 4 results rows, one for each case....so it comes out like this: Device_Model Installs_Oct17_Oct30 Android 987 iOS - iPad 12003 iOS - iPhone 8563 iOS- iPod Touch 3482

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• Should we have separate database instance for each developer?

  - by Amitabh

  What is the best way for developing a database based application? We can have two approaches. One common database for all the developers. List item Separate database for all the developers. What are the pros and cons of each? And which one is better way?

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• Historical Rolling Daily sum

  - by user2980057

  I have a table of consisting of Dates and the amount of revenue recorded for that day going back for about 12 years. What I would like to do with this data is create a new table with Dates and prior 7-day revenue numbers. Any guidance would be greatly appreciated. Below is an example of what my source table and what my results would need to look like.... Source Table.. DATE | Revenue 12/31/2013 | 200 12/30/2013 | 300 12/29/2013 | 400 12/28/2013 | 100 12/27/2013 | 200 12/26/2013 | 150 12/25/2013 | 350 12/24/2013 | 450 12/23/2013 | 200 12/22/2013 | 300 12/21/2013 | 100 12/20/2013 | 300 Resulting Table... DATE | 7Dayrev 12/31/2013 | 1700 12/30/2013 | 1950 12/29/2013 | 1850 12/28/2013 | 1750 12/27/2013 | 1750 12/26/2013 | 1850 ETC......

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• need help understanding a function.

  - by Adam McC

  i had previously asked for help writing/improving a function that i need to calculate a premium based on differing values for each month. the premium is split in to 12 months and earned on a percentage for each month. so if the policy start in march and we are in jan we will have earned 10 months worth. so i need to add up the monthly earning to give us the total earned. wach company wil have differeing earnings values for each month. my original code is Here. its ghastly and slow hence the request for help. and i was presented with the following code. the code works but returns stupendously large figures. begin set @begin=datepart(month,@outdate) set @end=datepart(month,@experiencedate) ;with a as ( select *, case calmonth when 'january' then 1 when 'february' then 2 when 'march' then 3 when 'april' then 4 when 'may' then 5 when 'june' then 6 when 'july' then 7 when 'august' then 8 when 'september' then 9 when 'october' then 10 when 'november' then 11 when 'december' then 12 end as Mnth from tblearningpatterns where clientname=@client and earningpattern=@pattern ) , b as ( select earningvalue, Mnth, earningvalue as Ttl from a where Mnth=@begin union all select a.earningvalue, a.Mnth, cast(b.Ttl*a.earningvalue as decimal(15,3)) as Ttl from a inner join b on a.Mnth=b.Mnth+1 where a.Mnth<=@end ) select @earningvalue= Ttl from b inner join ( select max(Mnth) as Mnth from b ) c on b.Mnth=c.Mnth option(maxrecursion 12) SET @earnedpremium = @earningvalue*@premium end can someone please help me out?

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• SQL Exception error??

  - by Kyle Sevenoaks

  I just came into work and found this where our site should be: SQLException ERROR: connect failed [Native Error: Host 'linux7.fastname.no' is blocked because of many connection errors; unblock with 'mysqladmin flush-hosts'] [User Info: Array] What does it mean? www.euroworker.no

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• Simple tool/steps for obfuscating/scrubbing production data

  - by Krishna Kumar

  I am involved in a project where I need to provide subset of our production data (for a date range) to one of my co-workers for trouble shooting.I would like to insert a scrubbed subset of the production data into a new database table that my co-worker can access. Please suggest best approach to achieve this.

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• How to take database backup ? My path is considering date format 103 slash(/) as folder which I dont

  - by Shantanu Gupta

  I am trying to take database backup. How can I do that when getdate is being appended with file name with format dd/mm/yyyy. declare @dbName VARCHAR(100) declare @path VARCHAR(100) set @dbName='CallMeIndia' set @path='F:\'+@dbName +'-'+convert(varchar(50),getdate(),103)+'.bak' BACKUP DATABASE @dbName TO DISK= @path

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• Reseeding the Identity column for new records only (SQL)

  - by Arnej65

  I have data in a table, but am working on data loading. I want to reseed all new inserts for testing. What would be the line to set all new inserts to a certain seed value?

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• Lock record before updating?

  - by Khou

  Is there any disadvantage of locking a record before updating it?

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