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  • Database design

    - by Hadad
    Hello, I've a system, that have two types of users (Companies and individuals).all types have a shared set of properties but they differ in another. What is the best design merge all in one table that allows null for unmatched properties, or separate them in two tables related to a basic table with a one to one relationship. Thanks.

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  • When not to use a private field

    - by coffeeaddict
    When should it be considered dangerous to use a private field all over the place in the methods of your class? I mostly just create the variable and set it to a default value like null. Then in my methods reference it and set it to an instance of that object type from the methods. I don't know if my question makes sense but let me know if it doesn't and I'll clarify.

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  • How to generate a script for changing a column of varchar to xml type with data being converted?

    - by user1323981
    Initially I have a column (partner_email) of varchar.Now a recent change has come where it needs to be changed to be changed to the XML type but the previous records needs to be reserve into the new column. I have applied the below algorithm to accomplish the work /*********************************************************************** Purpose: To change the partner_email column from Varchar Type To Xml Type and convert the existing records from varchar to xml types. Programmers Notes: 1. Create a new Column by the name partner_email_temp of type XML into the Partner Table 2. Copy the Email contents from partner_email to partner_email_temp column after proper conversion N.B.~ The format will be <PartnerEmails> <Email>[email protected]</Email> <Email /> <Email /> </PartnerEmails> 3. Drop the exisitng partner_email 4. Rename partner_email_temp column to partner_email ***********************************************************************/ USE [Test] GO --===== Create a partner_email_temp column of type xml into the Partner table IF NOT EXISTS ( SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns WHERE table_name = 'Partner' AND column_name = 'partner_email_temp' ) BEGIN ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Partner] ADD partner_email_temp XML NULL END GO --===== Copy the Email contents from partner_email to partner_email_temp column -- after proper conversion to xml type UPDATE [dbo].[Partner] SET partner_email_temp = CAST('<PartnerEmails><Email>' + REPLACE(partner_email, '&', '&amp;') + '</Email><Email></Email><Email></Email></PartnerEmails>' AS XML) GO --===== Drop the exisitng partner_email ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Partner] DROP COLUMN partner_email GO --===== Rename partner_email_temp column to partner_email Exec sp_RENAME 'Partner.partner_email_temp','partner_email','COLUMN' GO I works fine for the first time I ran. Now if I ran it for the next time, it am getting an error Msg 8116, Level 16, State 1, Line 4 Argument data type xml is invalid for argument 1 of replace function. Caution: Changing any part of an object name could break scripts and stored procedures. The intention is that, if the partner_email column is varchar, the script will change it to xml type and will convert all the data in xml format . If I ran it second time, it should ignore the statement. How to achieve this? I am trying in a different way DECLARE @columnDataType VARCHAR(50) SELECT @columnDataType = DATA_TYPE FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns WHERE table_name = 'Partner' AND column_name = 'partner_email' print @columnDataType IF (@columnDataType = 'varchar') BEGIN --===== Create a partner_email_temp column of type xml into the Partner table IF NOT EXISTS ( SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns WHERE table_name = 'Partner' AND column_name = 'partner_email_temp' ) BEGIN ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Partner] ADD partner_email_temp XML NULL --===== Copy the Email contents from partner_email to partner_email_temp column -- after proper conversion to xml type UPDATE [dbo].[Partner] SET partner_email_temp = CAST('<PartnerEmails><Email>' + REPLACE(partner_email, '&', '&amp;') + '</Email><Email></Email><Email></Email></PartnerEmails>' AS XML) --===== Drop the exisitng partner_email ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Partner] DROP COLUMN partner_email --===== Rename partner_email_temp column to partner_email EXEC sp_RENAME 'Partner.partner_email_temp','partner_email','COLUMN' END END but getting error Msg 207, Level 16, State 1, Line 29 Invalid column name 'partner_email_temp'. Help needed

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  • How can this SQL be wrong? What am I not seeing?

    - by ropstah
    Can anybody please spot my error, this should be a legal query in SQL shouldn't it?? Unknown column u.usr_auto_key in the ON clause This is the database schema: User: (usr_auto_key, name, etc...) Setting: (set_auto_key, name etc..) User_Setting: (usr_auto_key, set_auto_key, value) And this is the query... SELECT `u`.`usr_auto_key` AS `u__usr_auto_key`, `s`.`set_auto_key` AS `s__set_auto_key`, `u2`.`usr_auto_key` AS `u2__usr_auto_key`, `u2`.`set_auto_key` AS `u2__set_auto_key`, `u2`.`value` AS `u2__value` FROM `User` `u`, `Setting` `s` LEFT JOIN `User_Setting` `u2` ON `u`.`usr_auto_key` = `u2`.`usr_auto_key` WHERE (`s`.`sct_auto_key` = 1 AND `u`.`usr_auto_key` = 1 AND admin_property is null)

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  • Second query to SQLite (on iPhone) errors.

    - by Luke
    Hi all, On the iPhone, I am developing a class for a cart that connects directly to a database. To view the cart, all items can be pulled from the database, however, it seems that removing them doesn't work. It is surprising to me because the error occurs during connection to the database, except not the second time I connect even after the DB has been closed. #import "CartDB.h" #import "CartItem.h" @implementation CartDB @synthesize database, databasePath; - (NSMutableArray *) getAllItems { NSMutableArray *items = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; if([self openDatabase]) { const char *sqlStatement = "SELECT * FROM items;"; sqlite3_stmt *compiledStatement; if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(cartDatabase, sqlStatement, -1, &compiledStatement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK) { while(sqlite3_step(compiledStatement) == SQLITE_ROW) { int rowId = sqlite3_column_int(compiledStatement, 0); int productId = sqlite3_column_int(compiledStatement, 1); NSString *features = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:(char *)sqlite3_column_text(compiledStatement, 2)]; int quantity = sqlite3_column_int(compiledStatement, 3); CartItem *cartItem = [[CartItem alloc] initWithRowId:rowId productId:productId features:features quantity:quantity]; [items addObject:cartItem]; [cartItem release]; } } sqlite3_finalize(compiledStatement); } [self closeDatabase]; return items; } - (BOOL) removeCartItem:(CartItem *)item { sqlite3_stmt *deleteStatement; [self openDatabase]; const char *sql = "DELETE FROM items WHERE id = ?"; if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(cartDatabase, sql, -1, &deleteStatement, NULL) != SQLITE_OK) { return NO; } sqlite3_bind_int(deleteStatement, 1, item.rowId); if(SQLITE_DONE != sqlite3_step(deleteStatement)) { sqlite3_reset(deleteStatement); [self closeDatabase]; return NO; } else { sqlite3_reset(deleteStatement); [self closeDatabase]; return YES; } } - (BOOL) openDatabase { if(sqlite3_open([databasePath UTF8String], &cartDatabase) == SQLITE_OK) { return YES; } else { return NO; } } - (void) closeDatabase { sqlite3_close(cartDatabase); } The error occurs on the line where the connection is opened in openDatabase. Any ideas? Need to flush something? Something gets autoreleased? I really can't figure it out. --Edit-- The error that I receive is GDB: Program received signal "EXC_BAD_ACCESS". --Edit-- I ended up just connecting in the init and closing in the free methods, which might not be the proper way, but that's another question altogether so it's effectively persistent instead of connecting multiple times. Still would be nice to know what was up with this for future reference.

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  • SQL Server 2008 Problem with SCOPE_IDENTITY()

    - by jinsungy
    My code does not update the thread field. It is null. Anyone have any ideas? INSERT INTO [Messages]([Sender], [Receiver], [Job_Number], [Subject], [MessageText], [DateSent]) VALUES(@Sender, @Receiver, @Job_Number, @Subject, @MessageText, @DateSent) SET @ThreadID = SCOPE_IDENTITY() UPDATE [Messages] SET Thread = @ThreadID WHERE MessageID = @ThreadID

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  • Is there a way to use sscanf with stdin?

    - by j_eng
    I have a program that either takes data from a file or from the standard input. I wrote code for scanning the file using sscanf. I was wondering if I could reuse that code but with stdin instead of using scanf? Ex: How could I modify this so that it works with standard input? while(fgets(buffer, MAX_LEN, input) != NULL) { if (sscanf(buffer, "%s %s %s", one, two, three) == 3) { } }

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  • Linking ?++ - BDB - LNK2001

    - by MInner
    BDB is compiled on the same PC, under same VS. #include <db_cxx.h> int main(){ Db b(NULL, 0); return 0; } 1main.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol ""public: virtual __thiscall Db::~Db(void)" (??1Db@@UAE@XZ)" 1main.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol ""public: __thiscall Db::Db(class DbEnv *,unsigned int)" (??0Db@@QAE@PAVDbEnv@@I@Z)" what could be wrong?

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  • PowerShell function won't return object

    - by Dan
    I have a simple function that creates a generic List: function test() { $genericType = [Type] "System.Collections.Generic.List``1" [type[]] $typedParameters = ,"System.String" $closedType = $genericType.MakeGenericType($typedParameters) [Activator]::CreateInstance($closedType) } $a = test The problem is that $a is always null no matter what I try. If I execute the same code outside of the function it works properly. Thoughts?

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  • Rails 3.0 method_missing: undefined method in validator

    - by user567592
    == Schema Information Schema version: 20110111000403 # Table name: places # id :integer not null, primary key name :string(255) latitude :float longitude :float a place can be defined by latitude and longitude or by name # class Place < ActiveRecord::Base validates_precence_of :name, :if = lat_long_not_def? def lat_long_not_def? latitude.blank? || longitude.blank? end end

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  • Python Split usage

    - by Chris M
    I'm cocking this up and it should be really simple but the value of sortdate is none (note im only doing this because converting a string to a date in Python is a bugger). DateToPass = str(self.request.get('startdate')) mybreak.startdate = DateToPass faf = DateToPass.split('-') sortdate = str(faf[2] + faf[1] + faf[0]) That should work? but its just being stored as null though the datetopass is being stored fine.

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  • how to save Audiorecorded file to another location? i m trying but i got exception...

    - by rakesh-bhatt99
    NSString recordFile = [NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent: (NSString)inRecordFile]; NSArray *docPaths=NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES); NSString docDir=[[docPaths objectAtIndex:0]stringByAppendingPathComponent: (NSString)inRecordFile]; url = CFURLCreateWithString(kCFAllocatorDefault, (CFStringRef)docPaths, NULL); // create the audio file XThrowIfError(AudioFileCreateWithURL(url, kAudioFileCAFType, &mRecordFormat, kAudioFileFlags_EraseFile, &mRecordFile), "AudioFileCreateWithURL failed"); CFRelease(url);

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  • C++/CLI DLL on C# doesn't compile

    - by Mishgun_
    I wrote a wrapper DLL for some native c++ functions and compiled it in c++/CLI, then I added a reference to C# project, functions indicates there, but when I try compile project I get this error: "Additional information: Could not load file or assembly 'lib, Version=1.0.3742.39593, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format. " What's the problem ? Thanks.

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  • How to save links with tags and parameters in TextField

    - by xRobot
    I have this simple Post model: class Post(models.Model): title = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=60, blank=True, null=True) body = models.TextField(_('body')) blog = models.ForeignKey(Blog, related_name="posts") user = models.ForeignKey(User) I want that when I insert in the form the links, then these links are saved in the body from this form: http://www.example.com or www.example.com to this form ( with tag and rel="nofollow" parameter ): <a href="http://www.example.com" rel="nofollow">www.example.com</a> How can I do this ? Thanks ^_^

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  • How to avoid my script to freeze

    - by jemz
    I have socket server script that continuously running listening for the GPS device that runs in PHP CLI,my problem is that my socket will freeze if it executes long time,how do I prevent this so that my script will not freeze.I have no idea on this socket.this is the first time that I use socket connection. I appreciate someone can help my problem. <?php error_reporting(-1); ini_set('display_errors', 1); set_time_limit (0); $address_server = 'xxx.xxx.xx.xx'; $port_server = xxxx; $isTrue = true; socketfunction($address_server,$port_server,$isTrue); function socketfunction($address,$port,$done){ $sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP); socket_set_option($sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1); socket_bind($sock, $address, $port); socket_listen($sock); $clients = array($sock); while ($done ) { $file = fopen('txt.log','a'); $read = $clients; $write = NULL; $except = NULL; $tv_sec = 0; if (socket_select($read, $write , $except, $tv_sec) < 1){ continue; } // checking client if (in_array($sock, $read)) { $clients[] = $newsock = socket_accept($sock); $key = array_search($sock, $read); unset($read[$key]); } //handle client for reading foreach ($read as $read_sock) { $data = @socket_read($read_sock, 1024, PHP_NORMAL_READ); if ($data === false) { $key = array_search($read_sock, $clients); unset($clients[$key]); echo "client disconnected.\n"; echo "Remaining ".(count($clients) - 1)."client(s) connected\r\n"; continue; } $data = trim($data); if (!empty($data)) { echo("Returning stripped input\n"); fwrite($file,$data."\n"); } } // end of reading foreach fclose($file); }//end while socket_close($sock); } ?> Thank you in advance.

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  • Cache in asp.net

    - by newperson
    Cache.Insert("lstDownload", GetListDownload(), null, DateTime.Now.AddDays(1), TimeSpan.Zero); when will cache be exprired? what will we receive when cache expired? http://stackoverflow.com/questions

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  • C# reads wrong registry data on 64-bit OS

    - by baal80
    I'm working on a 64-bit Windows and my applicaiton runs with elevated privileges. I have a problem with the following very simple piece of code: myKey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run"); if (myKey != null) { string[] HKLMvaluenames = myKey.GetValueNames(); } But for some reason HKLMvaluenames array is populated with values from the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run Is there a way around this problem?

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  • making a queue program

    - by seventhief
    Hi can someone help me making a queue program. i want to set the array[0] to be array[1] just in display but in real i am adding value at array[0]. i got how to run the add function to it. but i can't do the view and delete command that will view from ex. array[0] to array[4], when displayed array[1] to array[5] with the value inserted. #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #define p printf #define s scanf int rear = 0; int front = 0; int *q_array = NULL; int size = 0; main() { int num, opt; char cont[] = { 'y' }; clrscr(); p("Queue Program\n\n"); p("Queue size: "); s("%d", &size); p("\n"); if(size > 0) { q_array = malloc(size * sizeof(int)); if(q_array == NULL) { p("ERROR: malloc() failed\n"); exit(2); } } else { p("ERROR: size should be positive integer\n"); exit(1); } while((cont[0] == 'y') || (cont[0] == 'Y')) { clrscr(); p("Queue Program"); p("\n\nQueue size: %d\n\n", size); p("MAIN MENU\n1. Add\n2. Delete\n3. View"); p("\n\nYour choice: "); s("%d", &opt); p("\n"); switch(opt) { case 1: if(rear==size) { p("You can't add more data"); } else { p("Enter data for Queue[%d]: ", rear+1); s("%d", &num); add(num); } break; case 2: delt(); break; case 3: view(); break; } p("\n\nDo you want to continue? (Y\/N)"); s("%s", &cont[0]); } } add(int a) { q_array[rear]=a; rear++; } delt() { if(front==rear) { p("Queue Empty"); } else { p("Queue[%d] = %d removed.", front, q_array[front]); front++; } } view() { int i; for(i=front;i<=rear;i++) p("\nQueue[%d] = %d", i, q_array[i]); }

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  • Sql server Identity issue

    - by pranay
    I have query like below declare @str_CustomerID int Insert into IMDECONP38.[Customer].dbo.CustomerMaster ( CustomerName , CustomerAddress , CustomerEmail , CustomerPhone ) values ( ‘werw12e’ , ‘jkj12kj’ , ‘3212423sdf’ , ‘1212121' ) select @str_CustomerID= scope_identity() after execution it returns null in my parameter i want to get value of identity how can i do that

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