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  • Sorting nested hash in ruby

    - by Rabbott
    Provided the following ruby hash: { cat: { 1: 2, 2: 10, 3: 11, 4: 1 }, wings: { 1: 3, 2: 5, 3: 7, 4: 7 }, grimace: { 1: 4, 2: 5, 3: 5, 4: 1 }, stubborn: { 1: 5, 2: 3, 3: 7, 4: 5 } } How can I sort the hash by the sum of 'leaf' excluding "4", for instance the value to compare for "cat" would be (2 + 10 + 11) = 23, the value for "wings" would be (3 + 5 + 7) = 15 so if I was comparing just those two they would be in the correct order, highest sum on top. It is safe to assume that it will ALWAYS be {1: value, 2: value, 3: value, 4: value} as those are keys for constants I have defined. It is also safe to assume that I will only ever want to exclude the key "4", and always use the keys "1", "2", and "3"

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  • Rails model relations depending on count of nested relations

    - by Lowgain
    I am putting together a messaging system for a rails app I am working on. I am building it in a similar fashion to facebook's system, so messages are grouped into threads, etc. My related models are: MsgThread - main container of a thread Message - each message/reply in thread Recipience - ties to user to define which users should subscribe to this thread Read - determines whether or not a user has read a specific message My relationships look like class User < ActiveRecord::Base #stuff... has_many :msg_threads, :foreign_key => 'originator_id' #threads the user has started has_many :recipiences has_many :subscribed_threads, :through => :recipiences, :source => :msg_thread #threads the user is subscribed to end class MsgThread < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :messages has_many :recipiences belongs_to :originator, :class_name => "User", :foreign_key => "originator_id" end class Recipience < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :user belongs_to :msg_thread end class Message < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :msg_thread belongs_to :author, :class_name => "User", :foreign_key => "author_id" end class Read < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :user belongs_to :message end I'd like to create a new selector in the user sort of like: has_many :updated_threads, :through => :recipiencies, :source => :msg_thread, :conditions => {THREAD CONTAINS MESSAGES WHICH ARE UNREAD (have no 'read' models tying a user to a message)} I was thinking of either writing a long condition with multiple joins, or possibly writing giving the model an updated_threads method to return this, but I'd like to see if there is an easier way first. Any ideas? Also, if there is something fundamentally wrong with my structure for this functionality let me know! Thanks!!

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  • Nested asynchronous calls do not seem to execute as expected

    - by Kristof Van Landschoot
    While trying out jQuery, I have a question that is probably a newbie mistake, but I cannot seem to find the solution. This is the code: $.get("index.html", function() { var i = 0; for (; i < 3; i++) { var lDiv = document.createElement('div'); lDiv.id = 'body-' + i; document.getElementById('body').appendChild(lDiv); $.get('index.html', function(data) { lDiv.innerHTML = "<p>Hello World " + i + "</p>"; }); } }); The output seems to be <div id='body-0'></div> <div id='body-1'></div> <div id='body-2'> <p>Hello World 3</p> </div> I expected the lDiv.innerHTML= code to be executed for each i, but apparently it is only executed for the last i? What am I overlooking?

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  • Rtti accessing fields and properties in complex data structures

    - by Coco
    As already discussed in Rtti data manipulation and consistency in Delphi 2010 a consistency between the original data and rtti values can be reached by accessing members by using a pair of TRttiField and an instance pointer. This would be very easy in case of a simple class with only basic member types (like e.g. integers or strings). But what if we have structured field types? Here is an example: TIntArray = array [0..1] of Integer; TPointArray = array [0..1] of Point; TExampleClass = class private FPoint : TPoint; FAnotherClass : TAnotherClass; FIntArray : TIntArray; FPointArray : TPointArray; public property Point : TPoint read FPoint write FPoint; //.... and so on end; For an easy access of Members I want to buil a tree of member-nodes, which provides an interface for getting and setting values, getting attributes, serializing/deserializing values and so on. TMemberNode = class private FMember : TRttiMember; FParent : TMemberNode; FInstance : Pointer; public property Value : TValue read GetValue write SetValue; //uses FInstance end; So the most important thing is getting/setting the values, which is done - as stated before - by using the GetValue and SetValue functions of TRttiField. So what is the Instance for FPoint members? Let's say Parent is the Node for TExample class, where the instance is known and the member is a field, then Instance would be: FInstance := Pointer (Integer (Parent.Instance) + TRttiField (FMember).Offset); But what if I want to know the Instance for a record property? There is no offset in this case. So is there a better solution to get a pointer to the data? For the FAnotherClass member, the Instance would be: FInstance := Parent.Value.AsObject; So far the solution works, and data manipulation can be done by using rtti or the original types, without losing information. But things get harder, when working with arrays. Especially the second array of Points. How can I get the instance for the members of points in this case?

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  • VB Classes Best Practice - give all properties values?

    - by Becky Franklin
    Sorry if this is a bit random, but is it good practice to give all fields of a class a value when the class is instanciated? I'm just wondering if its better practice to have a constuctor that takes no parameters and gives all the fields default values, or whether fields that have values should be assigned and others left alone until required? I hope that makes sense, Becky

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  • Templated Control databinding to custom properties

    - by Dan Wray
    Is there some trick that I'm missing here? I've created a templated control, very simple. One single property on it, and I'd like to databind from the (viewmodel/datacontext of the) page in which it's hosted to a custom property on the control. The property will eventually be a vector type object, defining the position of the control, however in an attempt to get this to work I've tried reducing it to a basic string property. Each time I'm faced with "Set property 'SimpleGame.Classes.Sprite.Property' threw an exception.". I can't even catch the exception in a debug session, the set property code is not being executed. Do I need to use a dependency / attached property or something? I wouldn't have thought so...

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  • How to create nested directories in PhoneGap

    - by Stallman
    I have tried on this, but this didn't satisfy my request at all. I write a new one: var file_system; var fs_root; window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, 1024*1024, onInitFs, request_FS_fail); function onInitFs(fs) { file_system= fs; fs_root= file_system.root; alert("ini fs"); create_Directory(); alert("ini fs done."); } var string_array; var main_dir= "story_repository/"+ User_Editime; string_array= new Array("story_repository/",main_dir, main_dir+"/rec", main_dir+"/img","story_repository/"+ User_Name ); function create_Directory(){ var start= 0; var path=""; while(start < string_array.length) { path = string_array[start]; alert(start+" th created directory " +" is "+ path); fs_root.getDirectory ( path , {create: true, exclusive: false}, function(entry) { alert(path +"is created."); }, create_dir_err() ); start++; }//while loop }//create_Directory function create_dir_err() { alert("Recursively create directories error."); } function request_FS_fail() { alert("Failed to request File System "); } Although the directories are created, the it sends me ErrorCallback:"alert("Recursively create directories error.");" Firstly, I don't think this code will work since I have tried on this: This one failed: window.requestFileSystem( LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, 0, //request file system success callback. function(fileSys) { fileSys.root.getDirectory( "story_repository/"+ dir_name, {create: true, exclusive: false}, //Create directory story_repository/Stallman_time. function(directory) { alert("Create directory: "+ "story_repository/"+ dir_name); //create dir_name/img/ fileSys.root.getDirectory { "story_repository/"+ dir_name + "/img/", {create: true, exclusive: false}, function(directory) { alert("Create a directory: "+ "story_repository/"+ dir_name + "/img/"); //check. //create dir_name/rec/ fileSys.root.getDirectory { "story_repository/"+ dir_name + "/rec/", {create: true, exclusive: false}, function(directory) { alert("Create a directory: "+ "story_repository/"+ dir_name + "/rec/"); //check. //Go ahead. }, createError } //create dir_name/rec/ }, createError } //create dir_name/img }, createError); }, //Create directory story_repository/Stallman_time. createError()); } I just repeatedly call fs.root.getDirectory only but it failed. But the first one is almost the same... 1. What is the problem at all? Why does the first one always gives me the ErrorCallback? 2. Why can't the second one work? 3. Does anyone has a better solution?(no ErrorcallBack msg) ps: I work on Android and PhoneGap 1.7.0.

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  • How to extract nested tar.gz files easily?

    - by StarCub
    Hi, I need to extract tar.gz a file. It's about 950mb. It has another 23 tar.gz files in it. Each of those 23 tar.gz files has one tar file in them. My questions is how I can easily extract all of them? Is there a commandline tool that I can use? The structure is like the following: foo.tar.gz +---bar1.tar.gz ¦ +---foobar1.tar +---bar2.tar.gz ¦ +---foobar2.tar +---bar3.tar.gz ¦ +---foobar3.tar +---bar4.tar.gz ¦ +---foobar4.tar +---bar5.tar.gz ¦ +---foobar5.tar +---bar6.tar.gz ¦ +---foobar6.tar | .......... | .......... | .......... | 23 of them Thanks in advance.

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  • Return nested alias for linq expression

    - by Schotime
    I have the following Linq Expression var tooDeep = shoppers .Where(x => x.Cart.CartSuppliers.First().Name == "Supplier1") .ToList(); I need to turn the name part into the following string. x.Cart.CartSuppliers.Name As part of this I turned the Expression into a string and then split on the . and removed the First() argument. However, when I get to CartSuppliers this returns a Suppliers[] array. Is there a way to get the single type from this. eg. I need to get a Supplier back. Thanks

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  • Creating a new nested resource

    - by Bobby B
    I'm working on a basic garden logging application which consists of gardens, plants and planted plants. Each user has one or many gardens, plants are master definitions, and a planted plant can be thought of as an instance of a plant in a specific user's garden. In my routes.rb file I have the following: map.resources :gardens do |gardens| gardens.resources :planted_plants, :has_many => :plant_log_entries, :collection => { :filter => :post, :choose_garden => :post} gardens.resources :garden_log_entries end map.resources :plants This makes sense to me when retrieving a list of planted_plants in a user's garden, but I'd like to create a planted_plant record from the index of plant. The problem is, a user can have multiple gardens. How can I create a new form for a planted_plant that allows the user to specify which garden should be used? The current route requires a garden_id - which makes sense for retrieval, but I'd like to supply that as a parameter for creation. Thanks in advance for any help!

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  • Does a recursive Ant task exist to recover properties from external file?

    - by Julia2020
    Hi, I ve got a problem in getting properties with ant from a properties file. With a simple target like this in my build.xml, i'd like to get at least two properties path1 and path2. I'd like to have a generic target to get this two properties.... in order to avoid modifying the build.xml (just adding a new prop) Any suggestions? Thanks in advance ! build.xml : <target name="TEST" description="test ant"> <property file="dependencies.properties"/> <svn> <export srcUrl="${path.prop}" destPath="${workspace}/rep/" /> </svn> </target> dependencies.properties : path1.prop = /path/to/src1 path2.prop = /path/to/src2

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  • Component properties working at designtime but not runtime

    - by delphi-rulez-2010
    I am creating a component that uses a collection and collection items of panels. I can't seem to get the colors to work at runtime, but yet they seem to work just fine at design time. You can download the component source code here: http://www.shaneholmes.net/pasfiles/ There is a Consoles (Tcollection) property, status colors property, and a Edit mode property Each console (TCollectionItem) has a status property when changed, the consoles property is changed based on the components StatusColors property. When the components EditMode property is set to true, you can move the panels around at runtime. Question: Why does the colors only work at designtime and not runtime. thanks

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  • nested for-each loops in xml

    - by user1748443
    I'm new to XML. I'm trying to create table containing item details and another table to contain customer details for each order on a picklist. It seems like it should be straightforward but I just get a list of all items on all orders repeated by the number of orders. What am I doing wrong? (XSL code below...) <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl = "http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> <xsl:output method="html" doctype-system="about:legacy-compat"/> <xsl:template match="/"> <html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="css/text" href="style.css"/> <title>Orders</title> </head> <body> <xsl:for-each select="//order"> <table> <caption><h3>Order Information</h3></caption> <thead> <th align="left">Item Id</th> <th align="left">Item Description</th> <th align="left">Quantity</th> <th align="left">Price</th> </thead> <xsl:for-each select="//item"> <tr> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="itemId"/></td> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="itemName"/></td> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="quantity"/></td> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="price"/></td> </tr> </xsl:for-each> </table> <table> <caption><h3>Customer Information</h3></caption> <thead> <th align="left">Customer Name</th> <th align="left">Street</th> <th align="left">City</th> </thead> <xsl:for-each select="//item"> <tr> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="customerName"/></td> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="street"/></td> <td align="left"><xsl:value-of select="city"/></td> </tr> </xsl:for-each> </table> </xsl:for-each> </body> </html> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet> This is the XML: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="Orders.xsl"?> <orders xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="Orders.xsd"> <order> <orderId>123</orderId> <items> <item> <itemId>001</itemId> <itemName>Nylon Rope</itemName> <quantity>1</quantity> <price>3.50</price> </item> <item> <itemId>002</itemId> <itemName>Shovel</itemName> <quantity>1</quantity> <price>24.95</price> </item> </items> <customerAddress> <customerName>Larry Murphy</customerName> <street>Shallowgrave Lane</street> <city>Ballymore Eustace, Co. Kildare</city> </customerAddress> </order> <order> <orderId>124</orderId> <items> <item> <itemId>001</itemId> <itemName>Whiskey</itemName> <quantity>1</quantity> <price>18.50</price> </item> <item> <itemId>002</itemId> <itemName>Shotgun</itemName> <quantity>1</quantity> <price>225</price> </item> <item> <itemId>003</itemId> <itemName>Cartridge</itemName> <quantity>1</quantity> <price>1.85</price> </item> </items> <customerAddress> <customerName>Enda Kenny</customerName> <street>A Avenue</street> <city>Castlebar, Co. Mayo</city> </customerAddress> </order> </orders>

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  • compareTo and nested Enums

    - by echox
    Hi, in "A Programmers Guide to Java SCJP Certification" I found an example which I can't follow. This the given enum: enum Scale3 { GOOD(Grade.C), BETTER(Grade.B), BEST(Grade.A); enum Grade {A, B, C} private Grade grade; Scale3(Grade grade) { this.grade = grade; } public Grade getGrade() { return grade; } } This is the given expression: Scale3.GOOD.getGrade().compareTo(Scale3.Grade.A) > 0; I don't understand why this expression will be true? The return value will be 2. compareTo() will return a value 0 if the given object is "less" than the object. Scale3.Grade.A is the "biggest" element of Grades, its ordinal number is 0. Scale3.GOOD is the "biggest" element of Scale3, its ordinal number is also 0. The constructor of Scale3 is called with Scale3.Grade.C, which ordinal number is 2. So the given expression is equal to the following code: Scale3.Grade.C.compareTo(Scale3.Grade.A) > 0; A is "bigger" than C, so shouldn't be the result < 0?

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  • nested QMap in qt

    - by goutham
    I am trying to use this code in my QT app QMap<QString,QMap> but there is a build problem it says C:/****/****/****/***/domparser.h:14: error: type/value mismatch at argument 2 in template parameter list for 'template<class Key, class T> class QMap'

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  • Trouble with applying a nested loop on a list

    - by user1665355
    I have a list consisting of 3 elements: datalist=list(a=datanew1,b=datanew2,c=datanew3) datalist$a : Inv_ret Firm size leverage Risk Liquidity Equity 17 0.04555968 17.34834 0.1323199 0.011292273 0.02471489 0 48 0.01405835 15.86315 0.6931730 0.002491093 0.12054914 0 109 0.04556252 16.91602 0.1714068 0.006235836 0.01194579 0 159 0.04753472 14.77039 0.3885720 0.007126830 0.06373028 0 301 0.03941040 16.94377 0.1805346 0.005450653 0.01723319 0 datalist$b : Inv_ret Firm size leverage Risk Liquidity Equity 31 0.04020832 18.13300 0.09326265 0.015235240 0.01579559 0.005025379 62 0.04439078 17.84086 0.11016402 0.005486982 0.01266566 0.006559096 123 0.04543250 18.00517 0.12215307 0.011154742 0.01531451 0.002282790 173 0.03960613 16.45457 0.10828643 0.011506857 0.02385191 0.009003780 180 0.03139643 17.57671 0.40063094 0.003447233 0.04530395 0.000000000 datalist$c : Inv_ret Firm size leverage Risk Liquidity Equity 92 0.03081029 19.25359 0.10513159 0.01635201 0.025760806 0.000119744 153 0.03280746 19.90229 0.11731517 0.01443786 0.006769735 0.011999005 210 0.04655847 20.12543 0.11622403 0.01418010 0.003125632 0.003802365 250 0.03301018 20.67197 0.13208234 0.01262499 0.009418828 0.021400052 282 0.04355975 20.03012 0.08588316 0.01918129 0.004213846 0.023657440 I am trying to create a cor.test on the datalist above : Cor.tests=sapply(datalist,function(x){ for(h in 1:length(names(x))){ for(i in 1:length(names(x$h[i]))){ for(j in 1:length(names(x$h[j]))){ cor.test(x$h[,i],x$h[,j])$p.value }}}}) But I get an error : Error in cor.test.default(x$h[, i], x$h[, j]) : 'x' must be a numeric vector Any suggestions about what I am doing wrong? P.S. If I simply have one dataframe, datanew1 : Inv_ret Firm size leverage Risk Liquidity Equity 17 0.04555968 17.34834 0.1323199 0.011292273 0.02471489 0 48 0.01405835 15.86315 0.6931730 0.002491093 0.12054914 0 109 0.04556252 16.91602 0.1714068 0.006235836 0.01194579 0 159 0.04753472 14.77039 0.3885720 0.007126830 0.06373028 0 301 0.03941040 16.94377 0.1805346 0.005450653 0.01723319 0 I use this loop : results=matrix(NA,nrow=6,ncol=6) for(i in 1:length(names(datanew1))){ for(j in 1:length(names(datanew1))){ results[i,j]<-cor.test(datanew1[,i],datanew1[,j])$p.value }} And the output is: results : [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [1,] 0.000000e+00 7.085663e-09 3.128975e-10 3.018239e-02 4.806400e-10 0.475139526 [2,] 7.085663e-09 0.000000e+00 2.141581e-21 0.000000e+00 2.247825e-20 0.454032499 [3,] 3.128975e-10 2.141581e-21 0.000000e+00 2.485924e-25 2.220446e-16 0.108643838 [4,] 3.018239e-02 0.000000e+00 2.485924e-25 0.000000e+00 5.870007e-15 0.006783324 [5,] 4.806400e-10 2.247825e-20 2.220446e-16 5.870007e-15 0.000000e+00 0.558827862 [6,] 4.751395e-01 4.540325e-01 1.086438e-01 6.783324e-03 5.588279e-01 0.000000000 Which is exactly what I want. But I want to get 3 matrices, one for each element of the datalist above.

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  • Python nested function scopes

    - by Thomas O
    I have code like this: def write_postcodes(self): """Write postcodes database. Write data to file pointer. Data is ordered. Initially index pages are written, grouping postcodes by the first three characters, allowing for faster searching.""" status("POSTCODE", "Preparing to sort...", 0, 1) # This function returns the key of x whilst updating the displayed # status of the sort. ctr = 0 def keyfunc(x): ctr += 1 status("POSTCODE", "Sorting postcodes", ctr, len(self.postcodes)) return x sort_res = self.postcodes[:] sort_res.sort(key=keyfunc) But ctr responds with a NameError: Traceback (most recent call last): File "PostcodeWriter.py", line 53, in <module> w.write_postcodes() File "PostcodeWriter.py", line 47, in write_postcodes sort_res.sort(key=keyfunc) File "PostcodeWriter.py", line 43, in keyfunc ctr += 1 UnboundLocalError: local variable 'ctr' referenced before assignment How can I fix this? I thought nester scopes would have allowed me to do this. I've tried with 'global', but it still doesn't work.

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  • Rails 3 Nested Forms with datamapper

    - by jens freudenau
    i have two models: class MeetingPoint include DataMapper::Resource belongs_to :profile property :id, Serial property :lat, String end and class Profile include DataMapper::Resource has n, :meeting_points property :id, Serial property :distance, Text property :created_at, DateTime property :updated_at, DateTime end Now I create a form to edit the profile and the meeting_poing: = form_for @profile do |f| = f.text_field :distance = f.fields_for :meeting_points do |ff| = ff.text_field :lat = f.submit But when I want to save the values I get always the error: "undefined method `readonly?' for ["lat", "14.000"]:Array"

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  • Zend Framework - applying order by on a nested query

    - by Gublooo
    Hey guys This might be a very simple thing. Check out the normal sql query below (select * from shopping order by shopping_id desc limit 5) order by RAND() This query runs successfully in mysql - not sure if this is the right way of doing it - but it works. It gets the last 5 ids from shopping table and randomly orders them everytime I want to achieve this in Zend. I'm not sure how to execute the first part and then apply the RAND clause to the results - what I have below does not do that. $select = $this-select() -from(array('sh'='shopping')) -order('shopping_id desc') -limit(5) -order('RAND()');

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  • ASP.NET custom server control: nested items

    - by Dylan Lin
    Hi, In the aspx code view, we can code like this: <asp:ListBox runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Text="Item1" /> <asp:ListItem Text="Item2" /> </asp:ListBox> However, the ListItem class is not a server control. How could we do that? Is there some attributes being consumed by the visual studio? Thanks:)

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  • MacRuby - CLLocation Properties Not Accessible

    - by Craig Williams
    Anyone know why this works in Objective-C but not in MacRuby? Objective-C Version: CLLocation *loc = [[CLLocation alloc] initWithLatitude:38.0 longitude:-122.0]; NSLog(@"Lat: %.2f", loc.coordinate.latitude); NSLog(@"Long: %.2f", loc.coordinate.longitude); [loc release]; // Results: // 2010-04-30 16:48:55.568 OCCoreLocationTest[70030:a0f] Lat: 38.00 // 2010-04-30 16:48:55.570 OCCoreLocationTest[70030:a0f] Long: -122.00 Here is the MacRuby version with results: loc = CLLocation.alloc.initWithLatitude(38.0, longitude:-122.0) puts loc.class # => CLLocation puts loc.description # => <+38.00000000, -122.00000000> +/- 0.00m (speed -1.00 mps / course -1.00) @ 2010-04-30 16:37:47 -0600 puts loc.respond_to?(:coordinate) # => true puts loc.coordinate.latitude # => Error: unrecognized runtime type `{?=dd}' (TypeError)

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  • Dynamically assigning properties on a non data bound ASP.NET control

    - by thinknow
    For example, let's say I have a HyperLink: <asp:HyperLink runat="server" Text="Foo" NavigateUrl="foo.aspx" /> How can I set the NavigateUrl on the server side, without having to go the code-behind? This doesn't work of course: <asp:HyperLink runat="server" Text="Foo" NavigateUrl="<%= urlString %>" /> (where urlString might be a string I created earlier in the page) And this doesn't work because the HyperLink is not within a data bound control: <asp:HyperLink runat="server" Text="Foo" NavigateUrl='<%# urlString %>' /> I guess I could just use a standard anchor element: <a href="<%= urlString %>">Foo</a> But I'd rather not mix up HTML and ASP.NET controls, and it would be handy to be able to do this for other controls. Surely there must be a way?

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