Search Results

Search found 16324 results on 653 pages for 'per thread'.

facebook twitter digg google delicious technorati stumbleupon myspace wordpress linkedin gmail igoogle windows live tumblr viadeo yahoo buzz yahoo mail yahoo bookmarks favorites email print

Page 56/653 | < Previous Page | 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63  | Next Page >

  • Rails layouts per action?

    - by mrbrdo
    I use a different layout for some actions (mostly for the new action in most of the controllers). I am wondering what the best way to specify the layout would be? (Consider like I am using 3 or more different layouts in the same controller) I don't like using render :layout = 'name' that much. I did like doing layout 'name', :only = [:new] but it turns out I can't use that to specify 2 different layouts (e.g. if I call layout 2 times in the same controller, with different layout names and different only options, the first one gets ignored - those actions don't display in the layout i specified). I'm using Rails 2.

    Read the article

  • java Thread class run() method

    - by JavaUser
    Hi, Thread class has run method to implement the business logic that could be executed in parallel.But I want implement different business logics in a single run method and to run simultaneously.How to get this feature. thanks

    Read the article

  • pyqt QObject: Cannot create children for a parent that is in a different thread

    - by memomk
    QObject: Cannot create children for a parent that is in a different thread. (Parent is QTextDocument(0x9919018), parent's thread is QThread(0x97331e0), current thread is flooderthread(0x97b4c10) error means ? am sorry because am new to pyqt here is the code : i know the code is finished yet but it should work i guess the problem is with myfun.log function... #! /usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import urllib, urllib2, itertools, threading, cookielib, Cookie, sys, time, hashlib, os from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui try: _fromUtf8 = QtCore.QString.fromUtf8 except AttributeError: _fromUtf8 = lambda s: s gui=QtGui.QApplication.processEvents texttoset="" class fun(): global texttoset def checkpassword(self): if ui.passwordcheck.isChecked()==True: return 1 else : return 0 def log(self, text): if text != False: firsttext=str(ui.console.toPlainText()) secondtext=firsttext+text+"\n" ui.console.setText(secondtext) log=open("log.log", "a") log.write(text+"\n") log.close() else : firsttext=str(ui.console.toPlainText()) secondtext=firsttext+texttoset+"\n" ui.console.setText(secondtext) log=open("log.log", "a") log.write(texttoset+"\n") log.close() def disable(self): MainWindow.setEnabled(False) pass def enable(self): MainWindow.setEnabled(True) pass def checkmethod(self): if ui.get.isChecked()==True: return 1 elif ui.post.isChecked()==True: return 2 else : return 0 def main(self): connecter() gui() f1.start() gui() time.sleep(3) gui() f2.start() gui() time.sleep(3) gui() f3.start() gui() time.sleep(3) gui() f4.start() gui() time.sleep(3) gui() f5.start() gui() self.sleep(3) gui() f6.start() gui() def killer(self): f1.terminate() f2.terminate() f3.terminate() f4.terminate() f5.terminate() f6.terminate() def close(self): self.killer() os.abort() sys.exit() myfun=fun() def connecter(): QtCore.QObject.connect(f1, QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), myfun.log) QtCore.QObject.connect(f1, QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()"), myfun.enable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f1, QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()"), myfun.disable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f2, QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), myfun.log) QtCore.QObject.connect(f2, QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()"), myfun.enable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f2, QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()"), myfun.disable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f3, QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), myfun.log) QtCore.QObject.connect(f3, QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()"), myfun.enable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f3, QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()"), myfun.disable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f4, QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), myfun.log) QtCore.QObject.connect(f4, QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()"), myfun.enable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f4, QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()"), myfun.disable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f5, QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), myfun.log) QtCore.QObject.connect(f5, QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()"), myfun.enable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f5, QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()"), myfun.disable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f6, QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), myfun.log) QtCore.QObject.connect(f6, QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()"), myfun.enable) QtCore.QObject.connect(f6, QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()"), myfun.disable) x=0 num=0 class flooderthread(QtCore.QThread): global texttoset def __init__(self, x, num): QtCore.QThread.__init__(self) self.x=x self.num=num def log(self, text): texttolog=str(text) time.sleep(1) self.emit(QtCore.SIGNAL("log(bool)"), False) time.sleep(2) def enable(self): time.sleep(1) self.emit(QtCore.SIGNAL("enable()")) def disable(self): time.sleep(1) self.emit(QtCore.SIGNAL("disable()")) def run(self): connecter() self.log("\n\n--------------------------------------------------new session-------------------------------------\n\n") itered=False gui() self.disable() gui() self.log("setting params...") param={ui.dataname1.text():ui.datavalue1.text(),ui.dataname3.text():ui.datavalue3.text(),ui.dataname3.text():ui.datavalue3.text(), } self.log("checking password...") if myfun.checkpassword()==1: itered=True self.log("password is true") else : self.log("password is null ") self.log("itered operation") self.log("setting url") url=str(ui.url.text()) if url[:4]!="http" and url[:3]!="ftp": self.log("url error exiting the whole function") self.log("please set a valide protocole!!") gui() self.enable() gui() return 1 pass else : self.log("valid url") gui() self.log("url is "+url) self.log("setting proxy") proxy="http://"+ui.proxyuser.text()+":"+ui.proxypass.text()+"@"+ui.proxyhost.text()+":"+ui.proxyport.text() self.log("proxy is "+proxy) gui() self.log("preparing params...") urlparam=urllib.urlencode(param) gui() self.log("params are "+urlparam) self.log("setting up headers...") header={'User-Agent':str(ui.useragent.toPlainText())} self.log("headers are "+ str(header)) self.log("setting up proxy handler..") proxyhandler=urllib2.ProxyHandler({"http":str(proxy)}) self.log("checking method") if myfun.checkmethod()==1: self.log("method is get..") self.log("setting request..") finalurl=url+urlparam gui() self.log("final url is"+finalurl) req=urllib2.Request(finalurl, None, headers) elif myfun.checkmethod()==2: self.log("method is post...") self.log("setting request..") finalurl=url gui() self.log("final url is "+finalurl) req=urllib2.Request(finalurl, urlparam, header) else : self.log("error has been accourded") self.log("please select a method!!") gui() self.log("exiting the whole functions") gui() self.enable() return 1 pass self.log("intilizing cookies..") c1=Cookie.SimpleCookie() c1[str(ui.cookiename1.text())]=str(ui.cookievalue1.text()) c1[str(ui.cookiename1.text())]['path']='/' c1[str(ui.cookiename2.text())]=str(ui.cookievalue2.text()) c1[str(ui.cookiename2.text())]['path']='/' c1[str(ui.cookiename3.text())]=str(ui.cookievalue3.text()) c1[str(ui.cookiename3.text())]['domain']=url c1[str(ui.cookiename3.text())]['path']='/' c1[str(ui.cookiename4.text())]=str(ui.cookievalue4.text()) c1[str(ui.cookiename4.text())]['domain']=url c1[str(ui.cookiename4.text())]['path']='/' self.log("cookies are.. :"+str(c1)) cj=cookielib.CookieJar() cj.set_cookie(c1) opener = urllib2.build_opener(proxyhandler, urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj)) self.log("insatlling opener") urllib2.install_opener(opener) self.log("setting the two operations....") if itered==Fasle: self.log("starting the flooding loop") gui() while true: try: gui() opener.open(req) except e: self.log("error connecting : "+e.reason) self.log("will continue....") continue gui() elif itered==True: pass f1=flooderthread(1, 1) f2=flooderthread(2, 2) f3=flooderthread(3, 3) f4=flooderthread(4, 4) f5=flooderthread(5, 5) f6=flooderthread(6, 6) class Ui_MainWindow(object): def setupUi(self, MainWindow): MainWindow.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("MainWindow")) MainWindow.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(838, 500)) MainWindow.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(838, 500)) MainWindow.setWindowTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "memo flooder", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.centralwidget = QtGui.QWidget(MainWindow) self.centralwidget.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("centralwidget")) self.console=QtGui.QTextEdit(self.centralwidget) self.console.setGeometry(10, 350, 800,130) self.console.setReadOnly(True) self.console.setObjectName("console") self.groupBox = QtGui.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget) self.groupBox.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 50, 71, 80)) self.groupBox.setTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "method:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.groupBox.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("groupBox")) self.post = QtGui.QRadioButton(self.groupBox) self.post.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 20, 61, 22)) self.post.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "post", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.post.setChecked(True) self.post.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("post")) self.get = QtGui.QRadioButton(self.groupBox) self.get.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 50, 51, 22)) self.get.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "get", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.get.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("get")) self.url = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget) self.url.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(70, 20, 671, 27)) self.url.setInputMethodHints(QtCore.Qt.ImhUrlCharactersOnly) self.url.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("url")) self.groupBox_2 = QtGui.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget) self.groupBox_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(110, 50, 371, 111)) self.groupBox_2.setTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "data:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.groupBox_2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("groupBox_2")) self.dataname1 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2) self.dataname1.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 30, 101, 27)) self.dataname1.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("dataname1")) self.label = QtGui.QLabel(self.groupBox_2) self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 10, 67, 17)) self.label.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "name:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label")) self.dataname2 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2) self.dataname2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(130, 30, 113, 27)) self.dataname2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("dataname2")) self.dataname3 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2) self.dataname3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(250, 30, 113, 27)) self.dataname3.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("dataname3")) self.label_2 = QtGui.QLabel(self.groupBox_2) self.label_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 60, 67, 17)) self.label_2.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "value:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label_2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label_2")) self.datavalue1 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2) self.datavalue1.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 80, 101, 27)) self.datavalue1.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("datavalue1")) self.datavalue2 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2) self.datavalue2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(130, 80, 113, 27)) self.datavalue2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("datavalue2")) self.datavalue3 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2) self.datavalue3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(250, 80, 113, 27)) self.datavalue3.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("datavalue3")) self.groupBox_4 = QtGui.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget) self.groupBox_4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(670, 50, 151, 111)) self.groupBox_4.setTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "password:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.groupBox_4.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("groupBox_4")) self.passname = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_4) self.passname.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 30, 113, 27)) self.passname.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("passname")) self.passvalue = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_4) self.passvalue.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 80, 113, 27)) self.passvalue.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("passvalue")) self.passwordcheck = QtGui.QCheckBox(self.centralwidget) self.passwordcheck.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(670, 180, 97, 22)) self.passwordcheck.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "password", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.passwordcheck.setChecked(True) self.passwordcheck.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("passwordcheck")) self.groupBox_5 = QtGui.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget) self.groupBox_5.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(29, 169, 441, 81)) self.groupBox_5.setTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "proxy:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.groupBox_5.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("groupBox_5")) self.proxyhost = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_5) self.proxyhost.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 30, 113, 27)) self.proxyhost.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("proxyhost")) self.proxyport = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_5) self.proxyport.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 30, 51, 27)) self.proxyport.setInputMethodHints(QtCore.Qt.ImhDigitsOnly|QtCore.Qt.ImhPreferNumbers) self.proxyport.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("proxyport")) self.proxyuser = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_5) self.proxyuser.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(200, 30, 113, 27)) self.proxyuser.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("proxyuser")) self.proxypass = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_5) self.proxypass.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(320, 30, 113, 27)) self.proxypass.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("proxypass")) self.label_4 = QtGui.QLabel(self.groupBox_5) self.label_4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(100, 10, 67, 17)) self.label_4.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "host", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label_4.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label_4")) self.label_5 = QtGui.QLabel(self.groupBox_5) self.label_5.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(150, 10, 67, 17)) self.label_5.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "port", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label_5.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label_5")) self.label_6 = QtGui.QLabel(self.groupBox_5) self.label_6.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(200, 10, 67, 17)) self.label_6.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "username", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label_6.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label_6")) self.label_7 = QtGui.QLabel(self.groupBox_5) self.label_7.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(320, 10, 67, 17)) self.label_7.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "password", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label_7.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label_7")) self.groupBox_6 = QtGui.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget) self.groupBox_6.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 260, 531, 91)) self.groupBox_6.setTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "cookies:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.groupBox_6.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("groupBox_6")) self.cookiename1 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookiename1.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 20, 113, 27)) self.cookiename1.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookiename1")) self.cookiename2 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookiename2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 20, 113, 27)) self.cookiename2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookename2")) self.cookiename3 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookiename3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(270, 20, 113, 27)) self.cookiename3.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookiename3")) self.cookiename4 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookiename4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(390, 20, 113, 27)) self.cookiename4.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookiename4")) self.cookievalue1 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookievalue1.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 50, 113, 27)) self.cookievalue1.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookievalue1")) self.cookievalue2 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookievalue2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 50, 113, 27)) self.cookievalue2.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookievalue2")) self.cookievalue3 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookievalue3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(270, 50, 113, 27)) self.cookievalue3.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookievalue3")) self.cookievalue4 = QtGui.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_6) self.cookievalue4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(390, 50, 113, 27)) self.cookievalue4.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("cookievalue4")) self.groupBox_7 = QtGui.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget) self.groupBox_7.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(570, 260, 251, 80)) self.groupBox_7.setTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "useragents:", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.groupBox_7.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("groupBox_7")) self.useragent = QtGui.QTextEdit(self.groupBox_7) self.useragent.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 20, 211, 51)) self.useragent.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(QtCore.Qt.ScrollBarAlwaysOn) self.useragent.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("useragent")) self.start = QtGui.QPushButton(self.centralwidget) self.start.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(750, 20, 71, 27)) self.start.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "start", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.start.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("start")) self.label_3 = QtGui.QLabel(self.centralwidget) self.label_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 20, 67, 17)) self.label_3.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("MainWindow", "url :", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8)) self.label_3.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("label_3")) MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget) QtCore.QObject.connect(self.start, QtCore.SIGNAL(_fromUtf8("clicked(bool)")), myfun.main) QtCore.QObject.connect(self.passwordcheck, QtCore.SIGNAL(_fromUtf8("clicked(bool)")), self.groupBox_4.setEnabled) QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow) def __del__(): myfun.killer() os.abort() sys.exit() app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv) MainWindow = QtGui.QMainWindow() ui = Ui_MainWindow() ui.setupUi(MainWindow) myfun.log("\n\n--------------------------------------------------new session-------------------------------------\n\n") MainWindow.show() sys.exit(app.exec_())

    Read the article

  • Inheritance Mapping Strategies with Entity Framework Code First CTP5: Part 3 – Table per Concrete Type (TPC) and Choosing Strategy Guidelines

    - by mortezam
    This is the third (and last) post in a series that explains different approaches to map an inheritance hierarchy with EF Code First. I've described these strategies in previous posts: Part 1 – Table per Hierarchy (TPH) Part 2 – Table per Type (TPT)In today’s blog post I am going to discuss Table per Concrete Type (TPC) which completes the inheritance mapping strategies supported by EF Code First. At the end of this post I will provide some guidelines to choose an inheritance strategy mainly based on what we've learned in this series. TPC and Entity Framework in the Past Table per Concrete type is somehow the simplest approach suggested, yet using TPC with EF is one of those concepts that has not been covered very well so far and I've seen in some resources that it was even discouraged. The reason for that is just because Entity Data Model Designer in VS2010 doesn't support TPC (even though the EF runtime does). That basically means if you are following EF's Database-First or Model-First approaches then configuring TPC requires manually writing XML in the EDMX file which is not considered to be a fun practice. Well, no more. You'll see that with Code First, creating TPC is perfectly possible with fluent API just like other strategies and you don't need to avoid TPC due to the lack of designer support as you would probably do in other EF approaches. Table per Concrete Type (TPC)In Table per Concrete type (aka Table per Concrete class) we use exactly one table for each (nonabstract) class. All properties of a class, including inherited properties, can be mapped to columns of this table, as shown in the following figure: As you can see, the SQL schema is not aware of the inheritance; effectively, we’ve mapped two unrelated tables to a more expressive class structure. If the base class was concrete, then an additional table would be needed to hold instances of that class. I have to emphasize that there is no relationship between the database tables, except for the fact that they share some similar columns. TPC Implementation in Code First Just like the TPT implementation, we need to specify a separate table for each of the subclasses. We also need to tell Code First that we want all of the inherited properties to be mapped as part of this table. In CTP5, there is a new helper method on EntityMappingConfiguration class called MapInheritedProperties that exactly does this for us. Here is the complete object model as well as the fluent API to create a TPC mapping: public abstract class BillingDetail {     public int BillingDetailId { get; set; }     public string Owner { get; set; }     public string Number { get; set; } }          public class BankAccount : BillingDetail {     public string BankName { get; set; }     public string Swift { get; set; } }          public class CreditCard : BillingDetail {     public int CardType { get; set; }     public string ExpiryMonth { get; set; }     public string ExpiryYear { get; set; } }      public class InheritanceMappingContext : DbContext {     public DbSet<BillingDetail> BillingDetails { get; set; }              protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)     {         modelBuilder.Entity<BankAccount>().Map(m =>         {             m.MapInheritedProperties();             m.ToTable("BankAccounts");         });         modelBuilder.Entity<CreditCard>().Map(m =>         {             m.MapInheritedProperties();             m.ToTable("CreditCards");         });                 } } The Importance of EntityMappingConfiguration ClassAs a side note, it worth mentioning that EntityMappingConfiguration class turns out to be a key type for inheritance mapping in Code First. Here is an snapshot of this class: namespace System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.Mapping {     public class EntityMappingConfiguration<TEntityType> where TEntityType : class     {         public ValueConditionConfiguration Requires(string discriminator);         public void ToTable(string tableName);         public void MapInheritedProperties();     } } As you have seen so far, we used its Requires method to customize TPH. We also used its ToTable method to create a TPT and now we are using its MapInheritedProperties along with ToTable method to create our TPC mapping. TPC Configuration is Not Done Yet!We are not quite done with our TPC configuration and there is more into this story even though the fluent API we saw perfectly created a TPC mapping for us in the database. To see why, let's start working with our object model. For example, the following code creates two new objects of BankAccount and CreditCard types and tries to add them to the database: using (var context = new InheritanceMappingContext()) {     BankAccount bankAccount = new BankAccount();     CreditCard creditCard = new CreditCard() { CardType = 1 };                      context.BillingDetails.Add(bankAccount);     context.BillingDetails.Add(creditCard);     context.SaveChanges(); } Running this code throws an InvalidOperationException with this message: The changes to the database were committed successfully, but an error occurred while updating the object context. The ObjectContext might be in an inconsistent state. Inner exception message: AcceptChanges cannot continue because the object's key values conflict with another object in the ObjectStateManager. Make sure that the key values are unique before calling AcceptChanges. The reason we got this exception is because DbContext.SaveChanges() internally invokes SaveChanges method of its internal ObjectContext. ObjectContext's SaveChanges method on its turn by default calls AcceptAllChanges after it has performed the database modifications. AcceptAllChanges method merely iterates over all entries in ObjectStateManager and invokes AcceptChanges on each of them. Since the entities are in Added state, AcceptChanges method replaces their temporary EntityKey with a regular EntityKey based on the primary key values (i.e. BillingDetailId) that come back from the database and that's where the problem occurs since both the entities have been assigned the same value for their primary key by the database (i.e. on both BillingDetailId = 1) and the problem is that ObjectStateManager cannot track objects of the same type (i.e. BillingDetail) with the same EntityKey value hence it throws. If you take a closer look at the TPC's SQL schema above, you'll see why the database generated the same values for the primary keys: the BillingDetailId column in both BankAccounts and CreditCards table has been marked as identity. How to Solve The Identity Problem in TPC As you saw, using SQL Server’s int identity columns doesn't work very well together with TPC since there will be duplicate entity keys when inserting in subclasses tables with all having the same identity seed. Therefore, to solve this, either a spread seed (where each table has its own initial seed value) will be needed, or a mechanism other than SQL Server’s int identity should be used. Some other RDBMSes have other mechanisms allowing a sequence (identity) to be shared by multiple tables, and something similar can be achieved with GUID keys in SQL Server. While using GUID keys, or int identity keys with different starting seeds will solve the problem but yet another solution would be to completely switch off identity on the primary key property. As a result, we need to take the responsibility of providing unique keys when inserting records to the database. We will go with this solution since it works regardless of which database engine is used. Switching Off Identity in Code First We can switch off identity simply by placing DatabaseGenerated attribute on the primary key property and pass DatabaseGenerationOption.None to its constructor. DatabaseGenerated attribute is a new data annotation which has been added to System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations namespace in CTP5: public abstract class BillingDetail {     [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGenerationOption.None)]     public int BillingDetailId { get; set; }     public string Owner { get; set; }     public string Number { get; set; } } As always, we can achieve the same result by using fluent API, if you prefer that: modelBuilder.Entity<BillingDetail>()             .Property(p => p.BillingDetailId)             .HasDatabaseGenerationOption(DatabaseGenerationOption.None); Working With The Object Model Our TPC mapping is ready and we can try adding new records to the database. But, like I said, now we need to take care of providing unique keys when creating new objects: using (var context = new InheritanceMappingContext()) {     BankAccount bankAccount = new BankAccount()      {          BillingDetailId = 1                          };     CreditCard creditCard = new CreditCard()      {          BillingDetailId = 2,         CardType = 1     };                      context.BillingDetails.Add(bankAccount);     context.BillingDetails.Add(creditCard);     context.SaveChanges(); } Polymorphic Associations with TPC is Problematic The main problem with this approach is that it doesn’t support Polymorphic Associations very well. After all, in the database, associations are represented as foreign key relationships and in TPC, the subclasses are all mapped to different tables so a polymorphic association to their base class (abstract BillingDetail in our example) cannot be represented as a simple foreign key relationship. For example, consider the the domain model we introduced here where User has a polymorphic association with BillingDetail. This would be problematic in our TPC Schema, because if User has a many-to-one relationship with BillingDetail, the Users table would need a single foreign key column, which would have to refer both concrete subclass tables. This isn’t possible with regular foreign key constraints. Schema Evolution with TPC is Complex A further conceptual problem with this mapping strategy is that several different columns, of different tables, share exactly the same semantics. This makes schema evolution more complex. For example, a change to a base class property results in changes to multiple columns. It also makes it much more difficult to implement database integrity constraints that apply to all subclasses. Generated SQLLet's examine SQL output for polymorphic queries in TPC mapping. For example, consider this polymorphic query for all BillingDetails and the resulting SQL statements that being executed in the database: var query = from b in context.BillingDetails select b; Just like the SQL query generated by TPT mapping, the CASE statements that you see in the beginning of the query is merely to ensure columns that are irrelevant for a particular row have NULL values in the returning flattened table. (e.g. BankName for a row that represents a CreditCard type). TPC's SQL Queries are Union Based As you can see in the above screenshot, the first SELECT uses a FROM-clause subquery (which is selected with a red rectangle) to retrieve all instances of BillingDetails from all concrete class tables. The tables are combined with a UNION operator, and a literal (in this case, 0 and 1) is inserted into the intermediate result; (look at the lines highlighted in yellow.) EF reads this to instantiate the correct class given the data from a particular row. A union requires that the queries that are combined, project over the same columns; hence, EF has to pad and fill up nonexistent columns with NULL. This query will really perform well since here we can let the database optimizer find the best execution plan to combine rows from several tables. There is also no Joins involved so it has a better performance than the SQL queries generated by TPT where a Join is required between the base and subclasses tables. Choosing Strategy GuidelinesBefore we get into this discussion, I want to emphasize that there is no one single "best strategy fits all scenarios" exists. As you saw, each of the approaches have their own advantages and drawbacks. Here are some rules of thumb to identify the best strategy in a particular scenario: If you don’t require polymorphic associations or queries, lean toward TPC—in other words, if you never or rarely query for BillingDetails and you have no class that has an association to BillingDetail base class. I recommend TPC (only) for the top level of your class hierarchy, where polymorphism isn’t usually required, and when modification of the base class in the future is unlikely. If you do require polymorphic associations or queries, and subclasses declare relatively few properties (particularly if the main difference between subclasses is in their behavior), lean toward TPH. Your goal is to minimize the number of nullable columns and to convince yourself (and your DBA) that a denormalized schema won’t create problems in the long run. If you do require polymorphic associations or queries, and subclasses declare many properties (subclasses differ mainly by the data they hold), lean toward TPT. Or, depending on the width and depth of your inheritance hierarchy and the possible cost of joins versus unions, use TPC. By default, choose TPH only for simple problems. For more complex cases (or when you’re overruled by a data modeler insisting on the importance of nullability constraints and normalization), you should consider the TPT strategy. But at that point, ask yourself whether it may not be better to remodel inheritance as delegation in the object model (delegation is a way of making composition as powerful for reuse as inheritance). Complex inheritance is often best avoided for all sorts of reasons unrelated to persistence or ORM. EF acts as a buffer between the domain and relational models, but that doesn’t mean you can ignore persistence concerns when designing your classes. SummaryIn this series, we focused on one of the main structural aspect of the object/relational paradigm mismatch which is inheritance and discussed how EF solve this problem as an ORM solution. We learned about the three well-known inheritance mapping strategies and their implementations in EF Code First. Hopefully it gives you a better insight about the mapping of inheritance hierarchies as well as choosing the best strategy for your particular scenario. Happy New Year and Happy Code-Firsting! References ADO.NET team blog Java Persistence with Hibernate book a { color: #5A99FF; } a:visited { color: #5A99FF; } .title { padding-bottom: 5px; font-family: Segoe UI; font-size: 11pt; font-weight: bold; padding-top: 15px; } .code, .typeName { font-family: consolas; } .typeName { color: #2b91af; } .padTop5 { padding-top: 5px; } .padTop10 { padding-top: 10px; } .exception { background-color: #f0f0f0; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 5px; }

    Read the article

  • Thread Synchronisation 101

    - by taspeotis
    Previously I've written some very simple multithreaded code, and I've always been aware that at any time there could be a context switch right in the middle of what I'm doing, so I've always guarded access the shared variables through a CCriticalSection class that enters the critical section on construction and leaves it on destruction. I know this is fairly aggressive and I enter and leave critical sections quite frequently and sometimes egregiously (e.g. at the start of a function when I could put the CCriticalSection inside a tighter code block) but my code doesn't crash and it runs fast enough. At work my multithreaded code needs to be a tighter, only locking/synchronising at the lowest level needed. At work I was trying to debug some multithreaded code, and I came across this: EnterCriticalSection(&m_Crit4); m_bSomeVariable = true; LeaveCriticalSection(&m_Crit4); Now, m_bSomeVariable is a Win32 BOOL (not volatile), which as far as I know is defined to be an int, and on x86 reading and writing these values is a single instruction, and since context switches occur on an instruction boundary then there's no need for synchronising this operation with a critical section. I did some more research online to see whether this operation did not need synchronisation, and I came up with two scenarios it did: The CPU implements out of order execution or the second thread is running on a different core and the updated value is not written into RAM for the other core to see; and The int is not 4-byte aligned. I believe number 1 can be solved using the "volatile" keyword. In VS2005 and later the C++ compiler surrounds access to this variable using memory barriers, ensuring that the variable is always completely written/read to the main system memory before using it. Number 2 I cannot verify, I don't know why the byte alignment would make a difference. I don't know the x86 instruction set, but does mov need to be given a 4-byte aligned address? If not do you need to use a combination of instructions? That would introduce the problem. So... QUESTION 1: Does using the "volatile" keyword (implicity using memory barriers and hinting to the compiler not to optimise this code) absolve a programmer from the need to synchronise a 4-byte/8-byte on x86/x64 variable between read/write operations? QUESTION 2: Is there the explicit requirement that the variable be 4-byte/8-byte aligned? I did some more digging into our code and the variables defined in the class: class CExample { private: CRITICAL_SECTION m_Crit1; // Protects variable a CRITICAL_SECTION m_Crit2; // Protects variable b CRITICAL_SECTION m_Crit3; // Protects variable c CRITICAL_SECTION m_Crit4; // Protects variable d // ... }; Now, to me this seems excessive. I thought critical sections synchronised threads between a process, so if you've got one you can enter it and no other thread in that process can execute. There is no need for a critical section for each variable you want to protect, if you're in a critical section then nothing else can interrupt you. I think the only thing that can change the variables from outside a critical section is if the process shares a memory page with another process (can you do that?) and the other process starts to change the values. Mutexes would also help here, named mutexes are shared across processes, or only processes of the same name? QUESTION 3: Is my analysis of critical sections correct, and should this code be rewritten to use mutexes? I have had a look at other synchronisation objects (semaphores and spinlocks), are they better suited here? QUESTION 4: Where are critical sections/mutexes/semaphores/spinlocks best suited? That is, which synchronisation problem should they be applied to. Is there a vast performance penalty for choosing one over the other? And while we're on it, I read that spinlocks should not be used in a single-core multithreaded environment, only a multi-core multithreaded environment. So, QUESTION 5: Is this wrong, or if not, why is it right? Thanks in advance for any responses :)

    Read the article

  • Is using a dedicated thread just for sending gpu commands a good idea?

    - by tigrou
    The most basic game loop is like this : while(1) { update(); draw(); swapbuffers(); } This is very simple but have a problem : some drawing commands can be blocking and cpu will wait while he could do other things (like processing next update() call). Another possible solution i have in mind would be to use two threads : one for updating and preparing commands to be sent to gpu, and one for sending these commands to the gpu : //first thread while(1) { update(); render(); // use gamestate to generate all needed triangles and commands for gpu // put them in a buffer, no command is send to gpu // two buffers will be used, see below pulse(); //signal the other thread data is ready } //second thread while(1) { wait(); // wait for second thread for data to come send_data_togpu(); // send prepared commands from buffer to graphic card swapbuffers(); } also : two buffers would be used, so one buffer could be filled with gpu commands while the other would be processed by gpu. Do you thing such a solution would be effective ? What would be advantages and disadvantages of such a solution (especially against a simpler solution (eg : single threaded with triple buffering enabled) ?

    Read the article

  • Tuning Default WorkManager - Advantages and Disadvantages

    - by Murali Veligeti
    Before discussing on Tuning Default WorkManager, lets have a brief introduction on What is Default WorkManger Before Weblogic Server 9.0 release, we had the concept of Execute Queues. WebLogic Server (before WLS 9.0), processing was performed in multiple execute queues. Different classes of work were executed in different queues, based on priority and ordering requirements, and to avoid deadlocks. In addition to the default execute queue, weblogic.kernel.default, there were pre-configured queues dedicated to internal administrative traffic, such as weblogic.admin.HTTP and weblogic.admin.RMI.Users could control thread usage by altering the number of threads in the default queue, or configure custom execute queues to ensure that particular applications had access to a fixed number of execute threads, regardless of overall system load. From WLS 9.0 release onwards WebLogic Server uses is a single thread pool (single thread pool which is called Default WorkManager), in which all types of work are executed. WebLogic Server prioritizes work based on rules you define, and run-time metrics, including the actual time it takes to execute a request and the rate at which requests are entering and leaving the pool.The common thread pool changes its size automatically to maximize throughput. The queue monitors throughput over time and based on history, determines whether to adjust the thread count. For example, if historical throughput statistics indicate that a higher thread count increased throughput, WebLogic increases the thread count. Similarly, if statistics indicate that fewer threads did not reduce throughput, WebLogic decreases the thread count. This new strategy makes it easier for administrators to allocate processing resources and manage performance, avoiding the effort and complexity involved in configuring, monitoring, and tuning custom executes queues. The Default WorkManager is used to handle thread management and perform self-tuning.This Work Manager is used by an application when no other Work Managers are specified in the application’s deployment descriptors. In many situations, the default Work Manager may be sufficient for most application requirements. WebLogic Server’s thread-handling algorithms assign each application its own fair share by default. Applications are given equal priority for threads and are prevented from monopolizing them. The default work-manager, as its name tells, is the work-manager defined by default.Thus, all applications deployed on WLS will use it. But sometimes, when your application is already in production, it's obvious you can't take your EAR / WAR, update the deployment descriptor(s) and redeploy it.The default work-manager belongs to a thread-pool, as initial thread-pool comes with only five threads, that's not much. If your application has to face a large number of hits, you may want to start with more than that.Well, that's quite easy. You have  two option to do so.1) Modify the config.xmlJust add the following line(s) in your server definition : <server> <name>AdminServer</name> <self-tuning-thread-pool-size-min>100</self-tuning-thread-pool-size-min> <self-tuning-thread-pool-size-max>200</self-tuning-thread-pool-size-max> [...] </server> 2) Adding some JVM parameters Add the following system property in setDomainEnv.sh/setDomainEnv.cmd or startWebLogic.sh/startWebLogic.cmd : -Dweblogic.threadpool.MinPoolSize=100 -Dweblogic.threadpool.MaxPoolSize=100 Reboot WLS and see the option has been taken into account . Disadvantage: So far its fine. But here there is an disadvantage in tuning Default WorkManager. Internally Weblogic Server has many work managers configured for different types of work.  if we run out of threads in the self-tuning pool(because of system property -Dweblogic.threadpool.MaxPoolSize) due to being undersized, then important work that WLS might need to do could be starved.  So, while limiting the self-tuning would limit the default WorkManager and internally it also limits all other internal WorkManagers which WLS uses.So the best alternative is to override the default WorkManager that means creating a WorkManager for the Application and assign the WorkManager for the application instead of tuning the Default WorkManager.

    Read the article

  • IBM Websphere on Windows- OutOfMemoryError: Failed to create a thread

    - by Kishnan
    I have a J2EE application running on an IBM Websphere Application Server on a Windows Operating System. Occasionally I see an OutOfMemoryError Exception with the following information in the javacore file. 1TISIGINFO Dump Event "systhrow" (00040000) Detail "java/lang/OutOfMemoryError":"Failed to create a thread: retVal -1073741830, errno 12" received Java is run with the following configurations: -Xms512m -Xmx1350m -Xscmx50M Analyzing the javacore file, the number of threads are just 124. Analyzing the heap dump, the memory occupied by the heap is about 500Mb. Given the relatively normal number of threads and heap size a lot lower than the maximum, I am trying to figure out why I see this error? I´m not sure if this helps, but here is the top section of the javacore file... NULL ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0SECTION TITLE subcomponent dump routine NULL =============================== 1TISIGINFO Dump Event "systhrow" (00040000) Detail "java/lang/OutOfMemoryError":"Failed to create a thread: retVal -1073741830, errno 12" received 1TIDATETIME Date: 1970/01/01 at 00:00:00 1TIFILENAME Javacore filename: d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01\javacore.19700101.000000.652.0003.txt NULL ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0SECTION GPINFO subcomponent dump routine NULL ================================ 2XHOSLEVEL OS Level : Windows Server 2003 5.2 build 3790 Service Pack 2 2XHCPUS Processors - 3XHCPUARCH Architecture : x86 3XHNUMCPUS How Many : 2 NULL 1XHERROR2 Register dump section only produced for SIGSEGV, SIGILL or SIGFPE. NULL NULL ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0SECTION ENVINFO subcomponent dump routine NULL ================================= 1CIJAVAVERSION J2RE 5.0 IBM J9 2.3 Windows Server 2003 x86-32 build j9vmwi3223-20080315 1CIVMVERSION VM build 20080314_17962_lHdSMr 1CIJITVERSION JIT enabled - 20080130_0718ifx2_r8 1CIRUNNINGAS Running as a standalone JVM 1CICMDLINE d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/bin/java -Declipse.security -Dwas.status.socket=4434 -Dosgi.install.area=d:/WebSphere/AppServer -Dosgi.configuration.area=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/configuration -Dosgi.framework.extensions=com.ibm.cds -Xshareclasses:name=webspherev61,nonFatal -Xscmx50M -Dcom.ibm.nio.DirectByteBuffer.SilentRetry=true -Xbootclasspath/p:d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/jre/lib/ext/ibmorb.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/jre/lib/ext/ibmext.jar -classpath d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/properties;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/properties;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/startup.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/bootstrap.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/j2ee.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/lmproxy.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/urlprotocols.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/deploytool/itp/batchboot.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/deploytool/itp/batch2.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/lib/tools.jar -Dibm.websphere.internalClassAccessMode=allow -Xms512m -Xmx1350m -Dws.ext.dirs=d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/lib;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/classes;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/classes;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/installedChannels;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/ext;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/web/help;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/deploytool/itp/plugins/com.ibm.etools.ejbdeploy/runtime -Dderby.system.home=d:/WebSphere/AppServer/derby -Dcom.ibm.itp.location=d:/WebSphere/AppServer/bin -Djava.util.logging.configureByServer=true -Duser.install.root=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01 -Djavax.management.builder.initial=com.ibm.ws.management.PlatformMBeanServerBuilder -Dwas.install.root=d:/WebSphere/AppServer -Dpython.cachedir=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/temp/cachedir -Djava.util.logging.manager=com.ibm.ws.bootstrap.WsLogManager -Dserver.root=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01 -Dappserver.platform=was61 -Ddeploymentmgr.rmi.connection=ensi-nd01.sistema-cni.org.br:9809 -Dappserver.rmi.host=ensi-nd01.sistema-cni.org.br -Duser.timezone=GMT-3 -Djava.security.auth.login.config=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/properties/wsjaas.conf -Djava.security.policy=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/properties/server.policy com.ibm.wsspi.bootstrap.WSPreLauncher -nosplash -application com.ibm.ws.bootstrap.WSLauncher com.ibm.ws.runtime.WsServer d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01\config ensi-nd01Cell01 ensi-aplic01Node01 lumis4.0.11 1CIJAVAHOMEDIR Java Home Dir: d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre 1CIJAVADLLDIR Java DLL Dir: d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\bin 1CISYSCP Sys Classpath: d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/jre/lib/ext/ibmorb.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/jre/lib/ext/ibmext.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\vm.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\core.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\charsets.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\graphics.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\security.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmpkcs.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmorb.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmcfw.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmorbapi.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmjcefw.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmjgssprovider.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmjsseprovider2.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmjaaslm.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmjaasactivelm.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ibmcertpathprovider.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\server.jar;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\xml.jar; 1CIUSERARGS UserArgs: 2CIUSERARG -Xjcl:jclscar_23 2CIUSERARG -Dcom.ibm.oti.vm.bootstrap.library.path=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\bin 2CIUSERARG -Dsun.boot.library.path=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\bin 2CIUSERARG -Djava.library.path=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\bin;.;D:\WebSphere\AppServer\bin;D:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\bin;D:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\bin;D:\programas\oracle\product\10.2.0\client_1\bin;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem;c:\Program Files\Intel\DMIX 2CIUSERARG -Djava.home=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre 2CIUSERARG -Djava.ext.dirs=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\java\jre\lib\ext 2CIUSERARG -Duser.dir=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01 2CIUSERARG _j2se_j9=70912 0x7E7A0BE8 2CIUSERARG -Dconsole.encoding=Cp850 2CIUSERARG vfprintf 0x00401145 2CIUSERARG -Declipse.security 2CIUSERARG -Dwas.status.socket=4434 2CIUSERARG -Dosgi.install.area=d:/WebSphere/AppServer 2CIUSERARG -Dosgi.configuration.area=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/configuration 2CIUSERARG -Dosgi.framework.extensions=com.ibm.cds 2CIUSERARG -Xshareclasses:name=webspherev61,nonFatal 2CIUSERARG -Xscmx50M 2CIUSERARG -Dcom.ibm.nio.DirectByteBuffer.SilentRetry=true 2CIUSERARG -Xbootclasspath/p:d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/jre/lib/ext/ibmorb.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/jre/lib/ext/ibmext.jar 2CIUSERARG -Dibm.websphere.internalClassAccessMode=allow 2CIUSERARG -Xms512m 2CIUSERARG -Xmx1350m 2CIUSERARG -Dws.ext.dirs=d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/lib;d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/classes;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/classes;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/installedChannels;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/ext;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/web/help;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/deploytool/itp/plugins/com.ibm.etools.ejbdeploy/runtime 2CIUSERARG -Dderby.system.home=d:/WebSphere/AppServer/derby 2CIUSERARG -Dcom.ibm.itp.location=d:/WebSphere/AppServer/bin 2CIUSERARG -Djava.util.logging.configureByServer=true 2CIUSERARG -Duser.install.root=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01 2CIUSERARG -Djavax.management.builder.initial=com.ibm.ws.management.PlatformMBeanServerBuilder 2CIUSERARG -Dwas.install.root=d:/WebSphere/AppServer 2CIUSERARG -Dpython.cachedir=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/temp/cachedir 2CIUSERARG -Djava.util.logging.manager=com.ibm.ws.bootstrap.WsLogManager 2CIUSERARG -Dserver.root=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01 2CIUSERARG -Dappserver.platform=was61 2CIUSERARG -Ddeploymentmgr.rmi.connection=ensi-nd01.sistema-cni.org.br:9809 2CIUSERARG -Dappserver.rmi.host=ensi-nd01.sistema-cni.org.br 2CIUSERARG -Duser.timezone=GMT-3 2CIUSERARG -Djava.security.auth.login.config=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/properties/wsjaas.conf 2CIUSERARG -Djava.security.policy=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/properties/server.policy 2CIUSERARG -Dinvokedviajava 2CIUSERARG -Djava.class.path=d:\WebSphere\AppServer\profiles\AppSrv01/properties;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/properties;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/startup.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/bootstrap.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/j2ee.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/lmproxy.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/lib/urlprotocols.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/deploytool/itp/batchboot.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/deploytool/itp/batch2.jar;d:/WebSphere/AppServer/java/lib/tools.jar 2CIUSERARG vfprintf 2CIUSERARG _port_library 0x7E7A04F8 2CIUSERARG -Xdump NULL

    Read the article

  • Device Driver IRQL and Thread/Context Switches

    - by Christian Hoglund
    Hi, I'm new to Windows device driver programming. I know that certain operations can only be performed at IRQL PASSIVE_LEVEL. For example, Microsoft have this sample code of how to write to a file from a kernel driver: if (KeGetCurrentIrql() != PASSIVE_LEVEL) return STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_STATE; Status = ZwCreateFile(...); My question is this: What is preventing the IRQL from being raised after the KeGetCurrentIrql() check above? Say a context or thread swithch occurs, couldn't the IRQL suddenly be DISPATCH_LEVEL when it gets back to my driver which would then result in a system crash? If this is NOT possible then why not just check the IRQL in the DriverEntry function and be done with it once for all?

    Read the article

  • Is Interop.Domino dll thread safe ?

    - by anup-24
    Hi , I am using Interop.Domino dll version 1.2 in c# application, and using multithreading to access multiple NSF file at same time by creating new session for each thread created (Max 5 threads at a time). For the large NSF files, I was getting the Notes error like memory segment overflow. To overcome this problem, i used Marshal.ReleaseComObject(object) to release the necessary Notesdocument, and NotesView object where ever possible. Now, the issues is like, i am able to access 2 NSF files but the rest threads are going in dll exceptions as few Notes object are getting null. Kindly provide me some help.... Thanks for help.

    Read the article

  • Threading Issue with WCF Service

    - by helixed
    I'm new to both WCF and threading, so please bear with me. I have a WCF service set up. The service has multiple threads, all of which act upon a single array. This works without a problem so far. However, this service has a method, which, when called, will return the array. My questions: The array is serialized when it is transferred to the client by WCF. Is this a thread safe operation? In other words, can I count on WCF to block all threads from accessing this array while it's being serialized? If I can't count on WCF to do this, then how can I implement it manually? I don't really understand how WCF would facilitate this since the serialization happens after I return from my method call. How can I guarantee a thread will not modify the array after it's been returned by my method but before WCF serializes it?

    Read the article

  • WPF -- Event Threading, GUI updating question

    - by LSTayon
    I'm trying to send two events to the main window so that I can show some kind of animation that will let the user know that I'm updating the data. This is an ObservableCollection object so the OnPropertyChanged is immediately picked up by the bindings on the main window. The sleep is only in there so that the user can see the animation. However, the first OnPropetyChanged is never seen. I'm assuming this is because we're in a single thread here and the timer_Tick has to finish before the GUI updates. Any suggetions? In VB6 land we would use a DoEvents or a Form.Refresh. Thanks! private void timer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { Loading = "Before: " + DateTime.Now.ToString(); OnPropertyChanged("Loading"); LoadData(); Thread.Sleep(1000); //Loading = Visibility.Hidden; Loading = "After: " + DateTime.Now.ToString(); OnPropertyChanged("Loading"); }

    Read the article

  • Timer or Thread?

    - by Pradeep Singh
    I have a method(say method1) that writes to database(sqlserver)and another method(say method2) that tries to access the same database after some time and updates the data row that was created by method1. The problem arises when method1 fails to access db due to the LAN being disconnected (this is not an exception this is a scenario that will definitely arise in my software, getting into details will make the question too complex) if method1 fails to access db method2 cannot work. What I want to do is to make method1 store values to local db instead of server if the LAN is disconnected and as soon as it enters value in local db the application should start trying to access the server after ever 10-15 seconds. What should I use timer or create a new thread?

    Read the article

  • Thread and two dimensional array in objective C?

    - by mactonny
    Hey, guys, I am just starting to wrap my head around objective C and I am doing a little project on Iphone. And I just encountered a weird problem. I had to deal with images in my program so I have a lot local variables declared like temp[width][height]. If I am not using NSThread to perform image processing, it works all fine. However, if I use NSThread, it'll keep giving me EXC_BAD_ACCESS on whenever I try to access a 2-D array declared like temp[widht][height]. So I have to allocate memory from heap in order to have a 2-D array. That'll solve the problem but I still don't get it. My first thought would be stack over flow, but it worked all fine with one thread. I just don't get it.

    Read the article

  • How do I let main thread wait for the Timer.timer

    - by Kelvin
    Hi I am using System.Timer.Timer I always get NULL after running my programme and it only works if I add this.sleep(6000). Suppose the reason is the main thread ends but the timer hasn't finished ... Here is the class and I call the class from my main form. Class class1 { string finalResult = ""; public string getNumber() { RunTimer(); return finalResult; } pubic void RunTimer () { timer = new System.Timers.Timer(6000); timer.Interval = 1000; timer.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(cal); timer.Start(); } private void cal(object sender,System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e) { finalResult = READFROMCOMPORT; } }

    Read the article

  • How do I run different threads in Java?

    - by Cris Carter
    Hey. I'm having some problems with threads. I understand how they work, but since they all use the same method, how do I run different threads that do completely different things, but at the same time? To me, it seems that they always use the same standard method which makes them do the same thing. So, let's say I have a big .txt file where I want to go through each line and do something to the line. In this case, I would like to have each thread do 1/10th of the .txt file, but I don't understand how the threads can communicate with each other, and how they could organize so each thread does the right part? Could anyone explain or help me with this? Would be very much appreciated!

    Read the article

  • process thread scheduling

    - by arvind
    I have the following query regarding the scheduling of process threads. a) If my process A has 3 threads then can these threads be scheduled concurrently on the different CPUs in SMP m/c or they will be given time slice on the same cpu. b) Suppose I have two processes A with 3 threads and Process B with 2 threads (all threads are of same priority) then cpu time allocated to each thread (time slice) is dependent on the number of threads in the process or not? Correct me if I am wrong is it so that cpu time is allocated to process which is then shared among its threads i.e. time slice given to process A threads is less than that of Process B threads.

    Read the article

  • Retrieve 2 last posts for each category.

    - by Savageman
    Hello, Lets say I have 2 tables: blog_posts and categories. Each blog post belongs to only ONE category, so there is basically a foreign key between the 2 tables here. I would like to retrieve the 2 lasts posts from each category, is it possible to achieve this in a single request? GROUP BY would group everything and leave me with only one row in each category. But I want 2 of them. It would be easy to perform 1 + N query (N = number of category). First retrieve the categories. And then retrieve 2 posts from each category. I believe it would also be quite easy to perform M queries (M = number of posts I want from each category). First query selects the first post for each category (with a group by). Second query retrieves the second post for each category. etc. I'm just wondering if someone has a better solution for this. I don't really mind doing 1+N queries for that, but for curiosity and general SQL knowledge, it would be appreciated! Thanks in advance to whom can help me with this.

    Read the article

  • Asp.Net : Web service throws "Thread was being aborted"

    - by Master Morality
    I have a web service that I call via ajax that requires the user to be logged in. in each method I want to check if the user is logged in and send a 403 code if they are not, however when I call a Response.End() I get the error "Thread was being aborted". What should I call instead? [WebMethod(true)] public string MyMethod() { if(!userIsLoggedIn) { HttpContext.Current.Response.StatusCode = 403; HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); } /* Do stuff that should not execute unless the user is logged in... */ ... }

    Read the article

  • Calculating string sizes on iPhone on a background thread

    - by jbrennan
    I've got some somewhat hefty string size calculations happening in my app (each one takes close to 500ms, and happens when the user scrolls to a new "page" in my app (like the Weather app). The delay only happens once per page, as the calculation only needs to be run once (and can even be cached for subsequent launches with the same data). Anyway, I still like to not block the UI for this type of work, as to me it screams using threads, but I know UIKit is not meant to be used from other threads. (I know NSString is not part of UIKit, but the string sizing methods are part of the UIKitAdditions...) So how should I go about doing this? What's the best way to not block the UI and do so safely?

    Read the article

  • iphone - memory leaks in separate thread

    - by Brodie4598
    I create a second thread to call a method that downloads several images using: [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(downloadImages) toTarget:self withObject:nil]; It works fine but I get a long list of leaks in the log similar to: 2010-04-18 00:48:12.287 FS Companion[11074:650f] * _NSAutoreleaseNoPool(): Object 0xbec2640 of class NSCFString autoreleased with no pool in place - just leaking Stack: (0xa58af 0xdb452 0x5e973 0x5e770 0x11d029 0x517fa 0x51708 0x85f2 0x3047d 0x30004 0x99481fbd 0x99481e42) 2010-04-18 00:48:12.288 FS Companion[11074:650f] * _NSAutoreleaseNoPool(): Object 0xbe01510 of class NSCFString autoreleased with no pool in place - just leaking Stack: (0xa58af 0xdb452 0x5e7a6 0x11d029 0x517fa 0x51708 0x85f2 0x3047d 0x30004 0x99481fbd 0x99481e42) 2010-04-18 00:48:12.289 FS Companion[11074:650f] * _NSAutoreleaseNoPool(): Object 0xbde6720 of class NSCFString autoreleased with no pool in place - just leaking Stack: (0xa58af 0xdb452 0x5ea73 0x5e7c2 0x11d029 0x517fa 0x51708 0x85f2 0x3047d 0x30004 0x99481fbd 0x99481e42) Can someone help me understand the problem?

    Read the article

facebook twitter digg google delicious technorati stumbleupon myspace wordpress linkedin gmail igoogle windows live tumblr viadeo yahoo buzz yahoo mail yahoo bookmarks favorites email print

< Previous Page | 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63  | Next Page >