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  • Establishing a tcp connection from within a DLL

    - by Nicholas Hollander
    I'm trying to write a piece of code that will allow me to establish a TCP connection from within a DLL file. Here's my situation: I have a ruby application that needs to be able to send and receive data over a socket, but I can not access the native ruby socket methods because of the environment in which it will be running. I can however access a DLL file and run the functions within that, so I figured I would create a wrapper for winsock. Unfortunately, attempting to take a piece of code that should connect to a TCP socket in a normal C++ application throws a slew of LNK2019 errors that I can not for the life of me resolve. This is the method I'm using to connect: //Socket variable SOCKET s; //Establishes a connection to the server int server_connect(char* addr, int port) { //Start up Winsock WSADATA wsadata; int error = WSAStartup(0x0202, &wsadata); //Check if something happened if (error) return -1; //Verify Winock version if (wsadata.wVersion != 0x0202) { //Clean up and close WSACleanup(); return -2; } //Get the information needed to finalize a socket SOCKADDR_IN target; target.sin_family = AF_INET; //Address family internet target.sin_port = _WINSOCKAPI_::htons(port); //Port # target.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(addr); //Create the socket s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) { return -3; } //Try connecting if (connect(s, (SOCKADDR *)&target, sizeof(target)) == SOCKET_ERROR) { //Failed to connect return -4; } else { //Success return 1; } } The exact errors that I'm receiving are: Error 1 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _closesocket@4 referenced in function _server_disconnect [Project Path] Error 2 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _connect@12 referenced in function _server_connect [Project Path] Error 3 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _htons@4 referenced in function _server_connect [Project Path] Error 4 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _inet_addr@4 referenced in function _server_connect [Project Path] Error 5 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _socket@12 referenced in function _server_connect [Project Path] Error 6 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _WSAStartup@8 referenced in function _server_connect [Project Path] Error 7 error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _WSACleanup@0 referenced in function _server_connect [Project Path] Error 8 error LNK1120: 7 unresolved externals [Project Path] 1 1 Many thanks!

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  • Links in UINavigationController

    - by Alavoil
    What is the class type used to create links in iPhone apps? Is it just a label with formatted text? How is the selection detected? I am looking to have a Navigation Controller and have some text links on the root page. The user can then select any of the links, and the controller will go to the page for that link.

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  • A generic error occurred in GDI+ + ABDPdf + Load Balacing

    - by jalpesh
    We are using two load balancing server for asp.net site in that we have a functionality which will create a receipt of order in pdf using abcpdf component it was working fine without load balancing server and but when we move it to load balancing server it is giving errors like. A generic error occurred in GDI. I have given full rights to directory which is used but still there problem. Does anybody have a solutions for this.

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  • auto_increment in MySQL - can I omit it?

    - by kees-kist
    I've noticed that PHPmyAdmin creates the following SQL for table creation: CREATE TABLE something ( ... ) auto_increment=1; When I write a database creation script I don't use the auto_increment bit. From reading related questions here I understand that it determines the starting value for auto_increment values. But it is good practice to reset it to 1, or should I just leave it out of the SQL so that the default is used?

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  • iteratively creating graphs

    - by Andrei
    I have a bunch of files containing x and y coordinates, representing time and value (space-separated, but can be amended) For example: 15:06:59 0.0140 ....... I want to create a word file (or some equivalent) to show all these graphs. Right now I am using Excel. It pretty daunting task, as I ahve to plug paste numbers in two rows for each graph, and I have many of them. Thanks

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  • Is READ UNCOMMITTED / NOLOCK safe in this situation?

    - by Ben Challenor
    I know that snapshot isolation would fix this problem, but I'm wondering if NOLOCK is safe in this specific case so that I can avoid the overhead. I have a table that looks something like this: drop table Data create table Data ( Id BIGINT NOT NULL, Date BIGINT NOT NULL, Value BIGINT, constraint Cx primary key (Date, Id) ) create nonclustered index Ix on Data (Id, Date) There are no updates to the table, ever. Deletes can occur but they should never contend with the SELECT because they affect the other, older end of the table. Inserts are regular and page splits to the (Id, Date) index are extremely common. I have a deadlock situation between a standard INSERT and a SELECT that looks like this: select top 1 Date, Value from Data where Id = @p0 order by Date desc because the INSERT acquires a lock on Cx (Date, Id; Value) and then Ix (Id, Date), but the SELECT acquires a lock on Ix (Id, Date) and then Cx (Date, Id; Value). This is because the SELECT first seeks on Ix and then joins to a seek on Cx. Swapping the clustered and non-clustered index would break this cycle, but it is not an acceptable solution because it would introduce cycles with other (more complex) SELECTs. If I add NOLOCK to the SELECT, can it go wrong in this case? Can it return: More than one row, even though I asked for TOP 1? No rows, even though one exists and has been committed? Worst of all, a row that doesn't satisfy the WHERE clause? I've done a lot of reading about this online, but the only reproductions of over- or under-count anomalies I've seen (one, two) involve a scan. This involves only seeks. Jeff Atwood has a post about using NOLOCK that generated a good discussion. I was particularly interested in a comment by Rick Townsend: Secondly, if you read dirty data, the risk you run is of reading the entirely wrong row. For example, if your select reads an index to find your row, then the update changes the location of the rows (e.g.: due to a page split or an update to the clustered index), when your select goes to read the actual data row, it's either no longer there, or a different row altogether! Is this possible with inserts only, and no updates? If so, then I guess even my seeks on an insert-only table could be dangerous. Update: I'm trying to figure out how snapshot isolation works. It seems to be row-based, where transactions read the table (with no shared lock!), find the row they are interested in, and then see if they need to get an old version of the row from the version store in tempdb. But in my case, no row will have more than one version, so the version store seems rather pointless. And if the row was found with no shared lock, how is it different to just using NOLOCK?

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  • Fastest way to compute a "Visual" checksum of an image

    - by ensnare
    I'm looking to create an ID system for cataloging images. I can't use md5() since that will change if I alter the EXIF tags of the image. I am currently using the SHA1 checksum computed by imagemagick. It works perfectly, but it's really, really slow on larger images (~15 seconds on a quad-core xeon for a 21 megapixel JPG). Are there any other "visual" methods of uniquely identifying an image that would be faster? Thank you.

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  • Duplicate a UITableViewCell - iPhone

    - by ncohen
    Hi everyone, I would like to create an effect to a cell of a UITableView. The effect is: duplicate the cell and move the duplicated cell (the original stays at its place). My problem is to duplicate the cell... I've tried: Code: UITableViewCell *animatedCell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] init]; animatedCell = [[self cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath] copy]; but UIView doesn't seem to implement the copy... How can I do it? Thanks

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  • Change/Update a pane using python wx.AUI

    - by Dan
    I'm using wx.AUI and having a bit of a problem managing panes. Once you have created a new pane using AddPane(), what is the syntax to update or change the pane? I've seen the SetPane command but I can't find any examples. Can someone direct me to an example? Or perhaps it makes sense to use some command to delete the pane and create a new one? Thanks in advance for your time.

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  • OpenCL: Strange buffer or image bahaviour with NVidia but not Amd

    - by Alex R.
    I have a big problem (on Linux): I create a buffer with defined data, then an OpenCL kernel takes this data and puts it into an image2d_t. When working on an AMD C50 (Fusion CPU/GPU) the program works as desired, but on my GeForce 9500 GT the given kernel computes the correct result very rarely. Sometimes the result is correct, but very often it is incorrect. Sometimes it depends on very strange changes like removing unused variable declarations or adding a newline. I realized that disabling the optimization will increase the probability to fail. I have the most actual display driver in both systems. Here is my reduced code: #include <CL/cl.h> #include <string> #include <iostream> #include <sstream> #include <cmath> void checkOpenCLErr(cl_int err, std::string name){ const char* errorString[] = { "CL_SUCCESS", "CL_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND", "CL_DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE", "CL_COMPILER_NOT_AVAILABLE", "CL_MEM_OBJECT_ALLOCATION_FAILURE", "CL_OUT_OF_RESOURCES", "CL_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY", "CL_PROFILING_INFO_NOT_AVAILABLE", "CL_MEM_COPY_OVERLAP", "CL_IMAGE_FORMAT_MISMATCH", "CL_IMAGE_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED", "CL_BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE", "CL_MAP_FAILURE", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "CL_INVALID_VALUE", "CL_INVALID_DEVICE_TYPE", "CL_INVALID_PLATFORM", "CL_INVALID_DEVICE", "CL_INVALID_CONTEXT", "CL_INVALID_QUEUE_PROPERTIES", "CL_INVALID_COMMAND_QUEUE", "CL_INVALID_HOST_PTR", "CL_INVALID_MEM_OBJECT", "CL_INVALID_IMAGE_FORMAT_DESCRIPTOR", "CL_INVALID_IMAGE_SIZE", "CL_INVALID_SAMPLER", "CL_INVALID_BINARY", "CL_INVALID_BUILD_OPTIONS", "CL_INVALID_PROGRAM", "CL_INVALID_PROGRAM_EXECUTABLE", "CL_INVALID_KERNEL_NAME", "CL_INVALID_KERNEL_DEFINITION", "CL_INVALID_KERNEL", "CL_INVALID_ARG_INDEX", "CL_INVALID_ARG_VALUE", "CL_INVALID_ARG_SIZE", "CL_INVALID_KERNEL_ARGS", "CL_INVALID_WORK_DIMENSION", "CL_INVALID_WORK_GROUP_SIZE", "CL_INVALID_WORK_ITEM_SIZE", "CL_INVALID_GLOBAL_OFFSET", "CL_INVALID_EVENT_WAIT_LIST", "CL_INVALID_EVENT", "CL_INVALID_OPERATION", "CL_INVALID_GL_OBJECT", "CL_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE", "CL_INVALID_MIP_LEVEL", "CL_INVALID_GLOBAL_WORK_SIZE", }; if (err != CL_SUCCESS) { std::stringstream str; str << errorString[-err] << " (" << err << ")"; throw std::string(name)+(str.str()); } } int main(){ try{ cl_context m_context; cl_platform_id* m_platforms; unsigned int m_numPlatforms; cl_command_queue m_queue; cl_device_id m_device; cl_int error = 0; // Used to handle error codes clGetPlatformIDs(0,NULL,&m_numPlatforms); m_platforms = new cl_platform_id[m_numPlatforms]; error = clGetPlatformIDs(m_numPlatforms,m_platforms,&m_numPlatforms); checkOpenCLErr(error, "getPlatformIDs"); // Device error = clGetDeviceIDs(m_platforms[0], CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, 1, &m_device, NULL); checkOpenCLErr(error, "getDeviceIDs"); // Context cl_context_properties properties[] = { CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM, (cl_context_properties)(m_platforms[0]), 0}; m_context = clCreateContextFromType(properties, CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, NULL, NULL, NULL); // m_private->m_context = clCreateContext(properties, 1, &m_private->m_device, NULL, NULL, &error); checkOpenCLErr(error, "Create context"); // Command-queue m_queue = clCreateCommandQueue(m_context, m_device, 0, &error); checkOpenCLErr(error, "Create command queue"); //Build program and kernel const char* source = "#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION cl_khr_byte_addressable_store : enable\n" "\n" "__kernel void bufToImage(__global unsigned char* in, __write_only image2d_t out, const unsigned int offset_x, const unsigned int image_width , const unsigned int maxval ){\n" "\tint i = get_global_id(0);\n" "\tint j = get_global_id(1);\n" "\tint width = get_global_size(0);\n" "\tint height = get_global_size(1);\n" "\n" "\tint pos = j*image_width*3+(offset_x+i)*3;\n" "\tif( maxval < 256 ){\n" "\t\tfloat4 c = (float4)(in[pos],in[pos+1],in[pos+2],1.0f);\n" "\t\tc.x /= maxval;\n" "\t\tc.y /= maxval;\n" "\t\tc.z /= maxval;\n" "\t\twrite_imagef(out, (int2)(i,j), c);\n" "\t}else{\n" "\t\tfloat4 c = (float4)(255.0f*in[2*pos]+in[2*pos+1],255.0f*in[2*pos+2]+in[2*pos+3],255.0f*in[2*pos+4]+in[2*pos+5],1.0f);\n" "\t\tc.x /= maxval;\n" "\t\tc.y /= maxval;\n" "\t\tc.z /= maxval;\n" "\t\twrite_imagef(out, (int2)(i,j), c);\n" "\t}\n" "}\n" "\n" "__constant sampler_t imageSampler = CLK_NORMALIZED_COORDS_FALSE | CLK_ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE | CLK_FILTER_NEAREST;\n" "\n" "__kernel void imageToBuf(__read_only image2d_t in, __global unsigned char* out, const unsigned int offset_x, const unsigned int image_width ){\n" "\tint i = get_global_id(0);\n" "\tint j = get_global_id(1);\n" "\tint pos = j*image_width*3+(offset_x+i)*3;\n" "\tfloat4 c = read_imagef(in, imageSampler, (int2)(i,j));\n" "\tif( c.x <= 1.0f && c.y <= 1.0f && c.z <= 1.0f ){\n" "\t\tout[pos] = c.x*255.0f;\n" "\t\tout[pos+1] = c.y*255.0f;\n" "\t\tout[pos+2] = c.z*255.0f;\n" "\t}else{\n" "\t\tout[pos] = 200.0f;\n" "\t\tout[pos+1] = 0.0f;\n" "\t\tout[pos+2] = 255.0f;\n" "\t}\n" "}\n"; cl_int err; cl_program prog = clCreateProgramWithSource(m_context,1,&source,NULL,&err); if( -err != CL_SUCCESS ) throw std::string("clCreateProgramWithSources"); err = clBuildProgram(prog,0,NULL,"-cl-opt-disable",NULL,NULL); if( -err != CL_SUCCESS ) throw std::string("clBuildProgram(fromSources)"); cl_kernel kernel = clCreateKernel(prog,"bufToImage",&err); checkOpenCLErr(err,"CreateKernel"); cl_uint imageWidth = 8; cl_uint imageHeight = 9; //Initialize datas cl_uint maxVal = 255; cl_uint offsetX = 0; int size = imageWidth*imageHeight*3; int resSize = imageWidth*imageHeight*4; cl_uchar* data = new cl_uchar[size]; cl_float* expectedData = new cl_float[resSize]; for( int i = 0,j=0; i < size; i++,j++ ){ data[i] = (cl_uchar)i; expectedData[j] = (cl_float)i/255.0f; if ( i%3 == 2 ){ j++; expectedData[j] = 1.0f; } } cl_mem inBuffer = clCreateBuffer(m_context,CL_MEM_READ_ONLY|CL_MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,size*sizeof(cl_uchar),data,&err); checkOpenCLErr(err, "clCreateBuffer()"); clFinish(m_queue); cl_image_format imgFormat; imgFormat.image_channel_order = CL_RGBA; imgFormat.image_channel_data_type = CL_FLOAT; cl_mem outImg = clCreateImage2D( m_context, CL_MEM_READ_WRITE, &imgFormat, imageWidth, imageHeight, 0, NULL, &err ); checkOpenCLErr(err,"get2DImage()"); clFinish(m_queue); size_t kernelRegion[]={imageWidth,imageHeight}; size_t kernelWorkgroup[]={1,1}; //Fill kernel with data clSetKernelArg(kernel,0,sizeof(cl_mem),&inBuffer); clSetKernelArg(kernel,1,sizeof(cl_mem),&outImg); clSetKernelArg(kernel,2,sizeof(cl_uint),&offsetX); clSetKernelArg(kernel,3,sizeof(cl_uint),&imageWidth); clSetKernelArg(kernel,4,sizeof(cl_uint),&maxVal); //Run kernel err = clEnqueueNDRangeKernel(m_queue,kernel,2,NULL,kernelRegion,kernelWorkgroup,0,NULL,NULL); checkOpenCLErr(err,"RunKernel"); clFinish(m_queue); //Check resulting data for validty cl_float* computedData = new cl_float[resSize];; size_t region[]={imageWidth,imageHeight,1}; const size_t offset[] = {0,0,0}; err = clEnqueueReadImage(m_queue,outImg,CL_TRUE,offset,region,0,0,computedData,0,NULL,NULL); checkOpenCLErr(err, "readDataFromImage()"); clFinish(m_queue); for( int i = 0; i < resSize; i++ ){ if( fabs(expectedData[i]-computedData[i])>0.1 ){ std::cout << "Expected: \n"; for( int j = 0; j < resSize; j++ ){ std::cout << expectedData[j] << " "; } std::cout << "\nComputed: \n"; std::cout << "\n"; for( int j = 0; j < resSize; j++ ){ std::cout << computedData[j] << " "; } std::cout << "\n"; throw std::string("Error, computed and expected data are not the same!\n"); } } }catch(std::string& e){ std::cout << "\nCaught an exception: " << e << "\n"; return 1; } std::cout << "Works fine\n"; return 0; } I also uploaded the source code for you to make it easier to test it: http://www.file-upload.net/download-3513797/strangeOpenCLError.cpp.html Please can you tell me if I've done wrong anything? Is there any mistake in the code or is this a bug in my driver? Best reagards, Alex

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  • Power error handling inside of sql function

    - by user172062
    I have a power function call inside of a sql function. What is the correct way to handle overflow and underflow conditions since I cannot use a Try Catch inside of a function. I am also trying to avoid modifying the ARITHABORT, ANSI_WARNINGS, and ARITHIGNORE settings in the calling code. GO CREATE FUNCTION TestPow() RETURNS DECIMAL(30, 14) AS BEGIN DECLARE @result FLOAT SET @result = POWER(10.0, 300) RETURN @result END GO SELECT dbo.TestPow()

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  • Hashtable/Dictionary but with key composed of multiple values?

    - by MC
    Lets say I have an object that has stringProp1, stringProp2. I wish to store each combination of stringProp1, stringProp2 in a Dictionary. Initially I was storing the key as key = stringProp1+stringProp2 but this can actually cause a bug depending on the 2 values. Is the best solution for this problem to create a custom dictionary class or is there a better way using built-in .NET classes?

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  • storage service with google app engine.

    - by Bunny Rabbit
    i've been assigned a project to create a filestorage service on google applet engine.but i am really doubtful wheather it's possible or not given the 30 sec limit to process the response and moreover its the bigtable is just a database system not a storage server .am i correct ?

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  • Android button font size

    - by jonhobbs
    Hi, I;ve been trying to create a custom button in android using this tutorial - http://www.gersic.com/blog.php?id=56 It works well but it doesn't say how to change the font size or weighting. Any ideas? There was another question on here and the only answer was to use html styling but you can't change a font size in html without using css (or the deprecated font tag). There must be a better way of setting the pixel size of the font used on buttons?

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  • How to loop on a JSON object?

    - by Damiano
    Hello, I have this JSON object: {"time":"123456789", "raw":"chat_history", "data":{ "msg":[ {"time":1111111111, "user":"user1", "text":"text from user1"}, {"time":2222222222, "user":"user2", "text":"text from user2"}, {"time":3333333333, "user":"user3", "text":"text from user3"}, {"time":4444444444, "user":"user4", "text":"text from user4"} ] }} I have to create a FOR to loop the elements of data.msg and print it: I would print these results with the FOR: 11111111111 - user1 - text from users1 22222222222 - user2 - text from users2 33333333333 - user3 - text from users3 44444444444 - user4 - text from users4 Could you help me? Thank you very much

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  • Whats the maximum key length in NSDictionary?

    - by x3ro
    Hey there, I'm currently working on an app which displays a bunch of files in a table, and you can add and remove them and whatsoever. To prevent duplicates in the table, I'd like to create a NSDictionary using the files full path as keys for another NSDictionary which contains all the file information, but I am a little concerned about the maximum key length of NSDictionary, and also whether this solution would be performance killer or not... Looking forward to your answers. Best regards, x3ro

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  • Using RhinoMocks, how do you mock or stub a concrete class without an empty constructor?

    - by Mark Rogers
    Mocking a concrete class with Rhino Mocks seems to work pretty easy when you have an empty constructor on a class: public class MyClass{ public MyClass() {} } But if I add a constructor that takes parameters and remove the one that doesn't take parameters: public class MyClass{ public MyClass(MyOtherClass instance) {} } I tend to get an exception: System.MissingMethodException : Can't find a constructor with matching arguments I've tried putting in nulls in my call to Mock or Stub, but it doesn't work. Can I create mocks or stubs of concrete classes with Rhino Mocks, or must I always supply (implicitly or explicitly) a parameter-less constructor?

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  • Checking for Error during execution of a procedure in oracle

    - by Sumit Sharma
    create or replace procedure proc_advertisement(CustomerID in Number, NewspaperID in number, StaffID in Number, OrderDate in date, PublishDate in date, Type in varchar, Status in varchar, Units in number) is begin insert into PMS.Advertisement(CustomerID, NewspaperID, StaffID, OrderDate, PublishDate, Type, Status, Units) values(CustomerID,NewspaperID, StaffID, OrderDate, PublishDate, Type, Status, Units); dbms_output.put_line('Advertisement Order Placed Successfully'); end; How to check for if any error has occurred during the execution of the procedure and if any error has occurred then I wish to display an error message.

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  • Checking to see if a number is evenly divisible by other numbers with recursion in Python

    - by Ernesto
    At the risk of receiving negative votes, I will preface this by saying this is a midterm problem for a programming class. However, I have already submitted the code and passed the question. I changed the name of the function(s) so that someone can't immediately do a search and find the correct code, as that is not my purpose. I am actually trying to figure out what is actually MORE CORRECT from two pieces that I wrote. The problem tells us that a certain fast food place sells bite-sized pieces of chicken in packs of 6, 9, and 20. It wants us to create a function that will tell if a given number of bite-sized piece of chicken can be obtained by buying different packs. For example, 15 can be bought, because 6 + 9 is 15, but 16 cannot be bought, because no combination of the packs will equal 15. The code I submitted and was "correct" on, was: def isDivisible(n): """ n is an int Returns True if some integer combination of 6, 9 and 20 equals n Otherwise returns False. """ a, b, c = 20, 9, 6 if n == 0: return True elif n < 0: return False elif isDivisible(n - a) or isDivisible(n - b) or isDivisible(n - c): return True else: return False However, I got to thinking, if the initial number is 0, it will return True. Would an initial number of 0 be considered "buying that amount using 6, 9, and/or 20"? I cannot view the test cases the grader used, so I don't know if the grader checked 0 as a test case and decided that True was an acceptable answer or not. I also can't just enter the new code, because it is a midterm. I decided to create a second piece of code that would handle an initial case of 0, and assuming 0 is actually False: def isDivisible(n): """ n is an int Returns True if some integer combination of 6, 9 and 20 equals n Otherwise returns False. """ a, b, c = 20, 9, 6 if n == 0: return False else: def helperDivisible(n): if n == 0: return True elif n < 0: return False elif helperDivisible(n - a) or helperDivisible(n - b) or helperDivisible(n - c): return True else: return False return helperDivisible(n) As you can see, my second function had to use a "helper" function in order to work. My overall question, though, is which function do you think would provide the correct answer, if the grader had tested for 0 as an initial input?

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