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  • When to use pointer to a class and when to just instantiate it as a variable

    - by Enders
    Im sort of confused by it. The best I could find was reading through the cplusplus.com tutorial and all they have to say about pointers to classes. "It is perfectly valid to create pointers that point to classes. We simply have to consider that once declared, a class becomes a valid type, so we can use the class name as the type for the pointer" Which tells me nothing about when to use them over the normal instantiation. I've seen the - operator many times, and looked at some codes but cant really decipher why they did it. Generic examples will be appreciated; but more specifically related to gui programming. Its where I encountered it first. QGridLayout *mainLayout = new QGridLayout; mainLayout->addWidget(nameLabel, 0, 0); mainLayout->addWidget(nameLine, 0, 1); mainLayout->addWidget(addressLabel, 1, 0, Qt::AlignTop); mainLayout->addWidget(addressText, 1, 1); Why not QGridLayout mainLayout mainLayout.addWidget ... (It doesnt compile if I change the sample code to that and try it but you get the point) Thanks in advance

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  • PHP: Accessing an object property with a variable.

    - by Peter
    Let's assume I have an array of object properties I'd like to access: $properties = array('foo', 'bar'); I'd like to loop through the object and access these properties dynamically (specifically, I'm trying to dynamically handle missing JSON elements based on an array of expected elements): foreach ($data as $item) { foreach ($properties as $property) { if (empty($item->{$property})) { // Do something } } } Each $item in $data should have the properties 'foo' and 'bar'. If empty(), I'll handle them. I'm trying to get the loop (in line 3) to access $item-{'foo'} and $item-{'bar'}, but it's not working. Any idea why? Thanks!

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  • How to define a class with variable properties?

    - by user1723326
    I'm making a database program. I want the user to be able to define their own columns, as many as they want. How would I then define each record in its class file?(Since the properties would be different user to user) EDIT: It's part of a school assignment-it's going to hold different scores and the likes for the teacher for different students they can add, but they will also be able to add a new assignment, test(a column) .

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  • Using pthread condition variable with rwlock

    - by Doomsday
    Hello, I'm looking for a way to use pthread rwlock structure with conditions routines in C++. I have two questions: First: How is it possible and if we can't, why ? Second: Why current POSIX pthread have not implemented this behaviour ? To understand my purpose, I explain what will be my use: I've a producer-consumer model dealing with one shared array. The consumer will cond_wait when the array is empty, but rdlock when reading some elems. The producer will wrlock when adding(+signal) or removing elems from the array. The benefit of using rdlock instead of mutex_lock is to improve performance: when using mutex_lock, several readers would block, whereas using rdlock several readers would not block.

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  • Air/Flex concatenating a variable with a property

    - by Deyon
    I have three text boxes on the stage id=red, blue, green same as the keys in my cars Object/Array public function carsToBox():void { var cars:Object={red:"300zx",blue:"Skyline",green:"Supra"}; for(var tempObj:String in cars) { tempObj.text= cars[tempObj];//this trows errors } } So I'm thinking "tempObj.text" would equal red.text but I can't stick "tempObj" with ".text" is there a way this can be done?

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  • C++ header files and variable scope

    - by MrDatabase
    I want to organize my c++ variables and functions in the following way: function prototypes in a header file "stuff.h", function implementation in "stuff.cpp", then say #include "stuff.h" in main.cpp (so I can call functions implemented in stuff.cpp). So far so good. Now I want to declare some variables in stuff.cpp that have global scope (so I can modify the variables in functions implemented in stuff.cpp and main.cpp). This doesn't seem to work. How can I do this?

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  • Putting a variable name = value format in Ruby

    - by Calm Storm
    Hi, I would like to add some debugs for my simple ruby functions and I wrote a function as below, def debug(&block) varname = block.call.to_s puts "#{varname} = #{eval(varname,block)}" end debug {:x} #prints x = 5 debug {:y} #prints y = 5 I understand that eval is evil. So I have two questions. Is there any way to write that debug method without using eval? If NO is there a preferred way to do this? Is there any way to pass a list of arguments to this method? I would ideally prefer debug {:x, :y. :anynumOfvariables}. I could not quite figure out how to factor that into the debug method (i.e, to take a list of arguments)

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  • Linux: programatically setting a permanent environment variable

    - by Richard
    Hello All, I am writing a little install script for some software. All it does is unpack a target tar, and then i want to permanently set some environment variables - principally the location of the unpacked libs and updating $PATH. Do I need to programmatically edit the .bashrc file, adding the appropriate entries to the end for example, or is there another way? What's standard practice? Thanks

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  • How to pass a variable through url and use it inside a controller

    - by anthonypliu
    I have this controller: public ActionResult Details(String UserName) { using (var db = new MatchGamingEntities()) { var Users = from m in db.Users join m2 in db.MyProfiles on m.UserId equals m2.UserId where m.UserName == UserName select new UserViewModel { UserName = m.UserName, LastActivityDate = m.LastActivityDate, Address = m2.Address, City = m2.City, State = m2.State, Zip = m2.Zip }; return View(Users.SingleOrDefault()); } } I type in the url Profiles/Details/hello, but it does not work, if I do Profiles/Details?UserName=hello then it works. I have another ActionResult just like this except taking in an int id as parameter and it works fine with the first url format.

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  • C# - Must declare the scalar variable "@ms_id" - Error

    - by user1075106
    I'm writing an web-app that keeps track of deadlines. With this app you have to be able to update records that are being saved in an SQL DB. However I'm having some problem with my update in my aspx-file. <asp:GridView ID="gv_editMilestones" runat="server" DataSourceID="sql_ds_milestones" CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" Font-Size="Small" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="id" Visible="false" onrowupdated="gv_editMilestones_RowUpdated" onrowupdating="gv_editMilestones_RowUpdating" onrowediting="gv_editMilestones_RowEditing"> <RowStyle BackColor="#F7F6F3" ForeColor="#333333" /> <Columns> <asp:CommandField ShowEditButton="True" /> <asp:BoundField DataField="id" HeaderText="id" SortExpression="id" ReadOnly="True" Visible="false"/> <asp:BoundField DataField="ms_id" HeaderText="ms_id" SortExpression="ms_id" ReadOnly="True"/> <asp:BoundField DataField="ms_description" HeaderText="ms_description" SortExpression="ms_description"/> <%-- <asp:BoundField DataField="ms_resp_team" HeaderText="ms_resp_team" SortExpression="ms_resp_team"/>--%> <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="ms_resp_team" SortExpression="ms_resp_team"> <ItemTemplate> <%# Eval("ms_resp_team") %> </ItemTemplate> <EditItemTemplate> <asp:DropDownList ID="DDL_ms_resp_team" runat="server" DataSourceID="sql_ds_ms_resp_team" DataTextField="team_name" DataValueField="id"> <%--SelectedValue='<%# Bind("ms_resp_team") %>'--%> </asp:DropDownList> </EditItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateField> <asp:BoundField DataField="ms_focal_point" HeaderText="ms_focal_point" SortExpression="ms_focal_point" /> <asp:BoundField DataField="ms_exp_date" HeaderText="ms_exp_date" SortExpression="ms_exp_date" DataFormatString="{0:d}"/> <asp:BoundField DataField="ms_deal" HeaderText="ms_deal" SortExpression="ms_deal" ReadOnly="True"/> <asp:CheckBoxField DataField="ms_active" HeaderText="ms_active" SortExpression="ms_active"/> </Columns> <FooterStyle BackColor="#CCCC99" /> <PagerStyle BackColor="#F7F7DE" ForeColor="Black" HorizontalAlign="Right" /> <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#CE5D5A" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" /> <EditRowStyle BackColor="#999999" /> </asp:GridView> <asp:SqlDataSource ID="sql_ds_milestones" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:testServer %>" SelectCommand="SELECT [id] ,[ms_id] ,[ms_description] ,(SELECT [team_name] FROM [NSBP].[dbo].[tbl_teams] as teams WHERE milestones.[ms_resp_team] = teams.[id]) as 'ms_resp_team' ,[ms_focal_point] ,[ms_exp_date] ,(SELECT [deal] FROM [NSBP].[dbo].[tbl_deals] as deals WHERE milestones.[ms_deal] = deals.[id]) as 'ms_deal' ,[ms_active] FROM [NSBP].[dbo].[tbl_milestones] as milestones" UpdateCommand="UPDATE [NSBP].[dbo].[tbl_milestones] SET [ms_description] = @ms_description ,[ms_focal_point] = @ms_focal_point ,[ms_active] = @ms_active WHERE [ms_id] = @ms_id"> <UpdateParameters> <asp:Parameter Name="ms_description" Type="String" /> <%-- <asp:Parameter Name="ms_resp_team" Type="String" />--%> <asp:Parameter Name="ms_focal_point" Type="String" /> <asp:Parameter Name="ms_exp_date" Type="DateTime" /> <asp:Parameter Name="ms_active" Type="Boolean" /> <%-- <asp:Parameter Name="ms_id" Type="String" />--%> </UpdateParameters> </asp:SqlDataSource> You can see my complete GridView-structure + my datasource bound to this GridView. There is nothing written in my onrowupdating-function in my code-behind file. Thx in advance

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  • javascript created input[type="text'] doesn't post it's variable

    - by ivannovak
    hey there, I'm creating a series of input elements and for some reason their values aren't $_POSTing. Any light shed on the subject would be appreciated! My current code is as follows: javascript Afields = 1; function addAdultInput() { if (Afields != 10) { document.getElementById('adultMembers').innerHTML += "<input type='text' value='' name='adult_members_"+Afields+"' /><br />"; Afields += 1; } else { document.getElementById('adultMembers').innerHTML += "Only 10 Adult Member fields allowed."; document.getElementById('addAdultMember').disabled=true; } } HTML <form name="form1" method="post" action=""> <tr> <td class="style12" valign="top">Adult Members' Names:<br /><small>10 Max </small><input id="addAdultMember" type="button" onclick="addAdultInput()" name="add" value="Add Adult" /></td> <td id="adultMembers"> <span class="erorr">*for paid members only</span><br /> <input type='text' value='' name='adult_members_0' /><br /> </td> </tr> <input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Register"> </form>

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  • Variable won't store in session

    - by Mittens
    So I'm trying to store the "rank" of a user when they log in to a control panel which displays different options depending on the given rank. I used the same method as I did for storing and displaying the username, which is displayed on the top of each page and works just fine. I can't for the life of me figure out why it won't work for the rank value, but I do know that it is not saving it in the session. Here is the bit that's not working; $username = ($_POST['username']); $password = hash('sha512', $_POST['password']); $dbhost = 'mysql:host=¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦;dbname=¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦'; $dbuser = '¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦'; $dbpassword = '¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦'; try { $db = new PDO($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpassword); $statement = $db->prepare("select password from users where email = :name"); $statement->execute(array(':name' => $username)); $result = $statement->fetch(); $pass = $result[password]; $rank = $result[rank];} catch(PDOException $e) {echo $e->getMessage();} if ($password == $pass) { session_start(); $_SESSION['username'] = $username; $_SESSION['rank'] = $rank; header('Location: http://¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦.ca/manage.php'); } else{ include'../../includes/head.inc'; echo '<h1>Incorrect username or password.</h1>'; include'../../includes/footer.inc'; } I'm also new to the whole PDO thing, hence why my method of authenticating the password is pretty sketchy.

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  • Java - Does null variable require space in memory

    - by Yatendra Goel
    class CheckStore { private String displayText; private boolean state; private String meaningfulText; private URL url; public CheckStore(String text, boolean state) { this.displayText = text; this.state = state; } : : } As I am initializing only two variables (displayText and state) in the constructor, Will the rest two variables (meaningfulText and url which will have the value null) will require space in memory to store null value. Q1. I think they will require space. If they will, then how much memory does a null value takes in the memory (like int takes 4 bytes). Q2. How much space a string takes in memory. I guess it will depend on the length of the string. So how much space a string takes of how much length?

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  • JS variable scope missunderstanding

    - by meo
    I have a little problem: slideHelpers.total = 4 for (i=1;i <= slideHelpers.total; i++) { $('<a href="#">' + i + '</a>').bind('click', function(){ alert('go to the ' + i + ' slide')}).appendTo('.slideaccess') } the alert gives out 5 what is logic, because when the function click triggers i is actually 5. But i would like to have the same i as in my <a> tag. What is the best way to handle this? I could put i in the data() of the <a> tag for example but i am sure there is a easier way.

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  • how to return static variable PHP

    - by GOsha
    function build_path($cid) { static $fr=array(); $DB = new MySQLTable; $DB->TblName = 'shop_categories'; $where['cat_id']['='] = $cid; $res = $DB->Select('cat_id,cat_name,cat_parent', $where); if($res !== false) { $pid = mysql_fetch_array($res); if($pid['cat_parent'] !== "0") { $fr[] = $pid['cat_id']; build_path($pid['cat_parent']); } else { $fr[] = $cid; $fr = array_reverse($fr); print_r($fr); return $fr; } } } print_r(build_path(100)); Why is working print_r in function, but second print_r returns NULL?

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  • Concatenate a table name from a variable in a FROM clause

    - by idieeasy
    I'm trying to use a dynamically generated fully-qualified table name in sql server 2008. For example, this does not work: select max([id]) from @dbName+N'.[T1]' This will give an error like: Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 73 Incorrect syntax near '+'. I know that something like this works: declare @qualifiedTable varchar(200) = @dbName+N'.[T1]' select max([id]) from @qualifiedTable But I have to do this LOTS of times so I would really like to do it in line. Is it possible?

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  • How to call javascript function when url variable is sent

    - by mattlarkin
    Hello, heres basically what I need to get done. I have a jsp page which allows me to add/modify/delete an item. The items are stored in a database which I have controller classes to access(dont worry bout that part) When an item gets selected and deleted the id of the item gets sent to the controller to be processed. The item will not always be deleted if their is a foreign key constraint so I send either a delete=true or delete=false through url back to the jsp page. I would like to have it so a javascript function gets called displaying an alert saying the item was deleted or the item was not deleted. can someone please tell me the best way to do this? thank you

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  • C++ - 3 possible values in Variable?

    - by noryb009
    I need to store a 30 letter combination, but each letter can only be "0", "1" or "2". When I use sizeof(myString), it returns 32. I want to use this 30 letter combination to access a row of an array, so I'm wondering if it is possible to use a 3 value bool of some sort to store 1 of 3 values in.

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  • Codeigniter passing variable to URL

    - by CyberJunkie
    I have a list of posts and an edit link for each. When clicking edit it goes to a page where I can edit the specific post I clicked on. For this I will have to pull from the db the id of the post. Would this be the correct way to do it? <a href="<?php echo site_url("post/edit/$row->id"); ?>">Edit</a> post is my controller, edit is my function, and $row->id should pull the id of the post.

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