SQL Server 2008 Running trigger after Insert, Update locks original table

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Published on 2010-04-09T09:19:11Z Indexed on 2010/04/09 9:23 UTC
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Hi Folks,

I have a serious performance problem.

I have a database with (related to this problem), 2 tables.

1 Table contains strings with some global information. The second table contains the string stripped down to each individual word. So the string is like indexed in the second table, word by word.

The validity of the data in the second table is of less important then the validity of the data in the first table.

Since the first table can grow like towards 1*10^6 records and the second table having an average of like 10 words for 1 string can grow like 1*10^7 records, i use a nolock in order to read the second this leaves me free for inserting new records without locking it (Expect many reads on both tables).

I have a script which keeps on adding and updating rows to the first table in a MERGE statement. On average, the data beeing merged are like 20 strings a time and the scripts runs like ones every 5 seconds.

On the first table, i have a trigger which is beeing invoked on a Insert or Update, which takes the newly inserted or updated data and calls a stored procedure on it which makes sure the data is indexed in the second table. (This takes some significant time).

The problem is that when having the trigger disbaled, Reading the first table happens in a few ms. However, when enabling the trigger and your in bad luck of trying to read the first table while this is beeing updated, Our webserver gives you a timeout after 10 seconds (which is way to long anyways).

I can quess from this part that when running the trigger, the first table is kept (partially) in a lock untill the trigger is completed.

What do you think, if i'm right, is there a easy way around this?

Thanks in advance!

Cheers, Koen

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