How to add and remove nested model fields dynamically using Haml and Formtastic

Posted by Brightbyte8 on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Brightbyte8
Published on 2010-04-20T19:25:34Z Indexed on 2010/04/21 16:13 UTC
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We've all seen the brilliant complex forms railscast where Ryan Bates explains how to dynamically add or remove nested objects within the parent object form using Javascript.

Has anyone got any ideas about how these methods need to be modified so as to work with Haml Formtastic?

To add some context here's a simplified version of the problem I'm currently facing:

# Teacher form (which has nested subject forms) [from my application]

- semantic_form_for(@teacher) do |form|
  - form.inputs do
    = form.input :first_name
    = form.input :surname
    = form.input :city
    = render 'subject_fields', :form => form 
    = link_to_add_fields "Add Subject", form, :subjects   

# Individual Subject form partial [from my application]

- form.fields_for :subjects do |ff| 
  #subject_field
    = ff.input :name
    = ff.input :exam
    = ff.input :level
    = ff.hidden_field :_destroy
    = link_to_remove_fields "Remove Subject", ff 

# Application Helper (straight from Railscasts)

  def link_to_remove_fields(name, f)
    f.hidden_field(:_destroy) + link_to_function(name, "remove_fields(this)")
  end

  def link_to_add_fields(name, f, association)
    new_object = f.object.class.reflect_on_association(association).klass.new
    fields = f.fields_for(association, new_object, :child_index => "new_#{association}") do |builder|
      render(association.to_s.singularize + "_fields", :f => builder)
    end
    link_to_function(name, h("add_fields(this, \"#{association}\", \"#{escape_javascript(fields)}  \")"))
  end

#Application.js (straight from Railscasts)

  function remove_fields(link) {
  $(link).previous("input[type=hidden]").value = "1";
  $(link).up(".fields").hide();
  }

function add_fields(link, association, content) {
  var new_id = new Date().getTime();
  var regexp = new RegExp("new_" + association, "g")
  $(link).up().insert({
    before: content.replace(regexp, new_id)
  });
  }

The problem with implementation seems to be with the javascript methods - the DOM tree of a Formtastic form differs greatly from a regular rails form.

I've seen this question asked online a few times but haven't come across an answer yet - now you know that help will be appreciated by more than just me!

Jack

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