I am reading source code of hoard memory allocator, and in the file of gnuwrapper.cpp, there are the following code

#define CUSTOM_MALLOC(x)     CUSTOM_PREFIX(malloc)(x)  

What's the meaning of CUSTOM_PREFIX(malloc)(x)? is CUSTOM_PREFIX a function? But as a function it didn't defined anywhere. If it's variable, then how can we use variable like var(malloc)(x)?

more code:

#ifndef __GNUC__
#error "This file requires the GNU compiler."
#endif

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>


#ifndef CUSTOM_PREFIX   ==> here looks like it's a variable, so if it doesn't define, then define here.
#define CUSTOM_PREFIX
#endif

#define CUSTOM_MALLOC(x)     CUSTOM_PREFIX(malloc)(x)    ===> what's the meaning of this?
#define CUSTOM_FREE(x)       CUSTOM_PREFIX(free)(x)
#define CUSTOM_REALLOC(x,y)  CUSTOM_PREFIX(realloc)(x,y)
#define CUSTOM_MEMALIGN(x,y) CUSTOM_PREFIX(memalign)(x,y)