How can I create a weekly calendar view for an Android Honeycomb application?

Posted by BVB on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by BVB
Published on 2012-02-20T03:12:07Z Indexed on 2012/06/02 22:40 UTC
Read the original article Hit count: 1015

I am working on an Android (v3.0) application that has a requirement of mimicking the weekly calendar layout found on Google Calendar:

Google Calendar Weekly Layout

The events will be based on external requests through the Google Calendar API (I already have this part working). Using the API, I can obtain a list of events for the week, with each event having a starting and and ending datetime. I would like to use this data to show the scheduled events to the application's users in a view similar to the one above.

Here's what I have so far:

My Prototype Calendar View

The XML appears below:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="800dp"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Calendar Title"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView2"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView3"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Sunday" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView4"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Monday" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView5"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Tuesday" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView6"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Wednesday" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView7"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Thursday" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView8"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Friday" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView9"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Saturday" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>

    <ScrollView
        android:id="@+id/scrollView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:padding="0dp"
        android:scrollbars="none" >"

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout242"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="0dp" >


            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="0dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="40dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="80dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="120dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="160dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="200dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="240dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="280dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="320dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="360dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="400dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="440dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="480dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="520dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="560dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="600dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="640dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="680dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="720dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="760dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="800dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="840dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="880dp"/>
            <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="920dp"/>

            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="60dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="100dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="140dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="180dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="220dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="260dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="300dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="340dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="380dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="420dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="460dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="500dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="540dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="580dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="620dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="660dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="700dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="740dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="780dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="820dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="860dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="900dp"/>
            <View android:background="#777" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:layout_marginTop="940dp"/>

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:padding="0dp" >

                <RelativeLayout
                    android:id="@+id/relativeLayout2"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:padding="0dp" >

                    <View android:background="#aaa" android:layout_width = "1dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_alignParentRight="true"/>

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="12am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="1am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="2am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="120dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="3am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="160dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="4am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="5am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="240dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="6am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="280dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="7am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="320dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="8am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="360dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="9am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="400dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="10am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="440dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="11am" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="480dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="12pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="520dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="1pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="560dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="2pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="600dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="3pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="640dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="4pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="680dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="5pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="720dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="6pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="760dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="7pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="800dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="8pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="840dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="9pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginTop="880dp"
                        android:gravity="center"
                        android:text="10pm" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/textView10"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="40dp"
                        android:layout_marginTop="920dp"
                        android:gravity="center|top"
                        android:text="11pm" />
                </RelativeLayout>

                <RelativeLayout
                    android:id="@+id/relativeLayout3"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    android:layout_weight="14"
                    android:padding="0dp" >

                    <LinearLayout
                        android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
                        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
                        android:padding="0dp" >

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout4"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="180dp" android:layout_marginTop="180dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="180dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="180dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout5"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="180dp" android:layout_marginTop="280dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="180dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="280dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout6"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="60dp" android:layout_marginTop="40dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="60dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout7"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="90dp" android:layout_marginTop="60dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="90dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="120dp" android:layout_marginTop="340dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="120dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="340dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout8"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="180dp" android:layout_marginTop="380dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="180dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="380dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout9"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="180dp" android:layout_marginTop="480dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="180dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="480dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>

                        <RelativeLayout
                            android:id="@+id/relativeLayout10"
                            android:layout_width="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:layout_weight="1" >

                            <View android:background="#00f" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height="180dp" android:layout_marginTop="340dp"/>

                            <Button
                                android:id="@+id/button1"
                                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                                android:layout_height="180dp"
                                android:layout_marginTop="340dp"
                                android:text="Some Event" />

                        </RelativeLayout>           

                    </LinearLayout>
                </RelativeLayout>
            </LinearLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>
    </ScrollView>

</LinearLayout>

My approach was to make 40dp equal to 1 hr of time. Thus, whenever I would like to add an event that has a duration of 1.5 hours, I will make an 60dp button that I will place at the exact location that the time begins (12am = 0dp from the top, 1pm = 40dp from the top, 2pm = 80d from the top, etc).

My questions are:

  1. Is there a better way of doing this?
  2. How can I convert my XML to be stand-alone view that could be added to any Android project? (I plan on perhaps making a blog post about the end product)

Thank you!

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