Is there any difference between processor and core?

Posted by Salvador on Ask Ubuntu See other posts from Ask Ubuntu or by Salvador
Published on 2012-08-29T08:52:38Z Indexed on 2012/08/29 9:50 UTC
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The following two command seems to give me different information about the same hardware

srs@ubuntu:~$ cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -e processor -e cores
processor   : 0
cpu cores   : 4
processor   : 1
cpu cores   : 4
processor   : 2
cpu cores   : 4
processor   : 3
cpu cores   : 4

srs@ubuntu:~$ sudo dmidecode -t processor 
# dmidecode 2.9
SMBIOS 2.6 present.

Handle 0x0004, DMI type 4, 42 bytes
Processor Information
    Socket Designation: LGA1155
    Type: Central Processor
    Family: <OUT OF SPEC>
    Manufacturer: Intel            
    ID: A7 06 02 00 FF FB EB BF
    Version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-2500K CPU @ 3.30GHz       
    Voltage: 1.0 V
    External Clock: 100 MHz
    Max Speed: 3800 MHz
    Current Speed: 3300 MHz
    Status: Populated, Enabled
    Upgrade: Other
    L1 Cache Handle: 0x0005
    L2 Cache Handle: 0x0006
    L3 Cache Handle: 0x0007
    Serial Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Asset Tag: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Part Number: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
    Core Count: 4
    Core Enabled: 1
    Characteristics:
        64-bit capable

Until today I thought I had a single processor with 4 independent cores. I also thought that within each core can be used different threads.

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