Linux - How to manage the password of root?

Posted by Jonathan Rioux on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by Jonathan Rioux
Published on 2012-10-29T13:28:51Z Indexed on 2012/11/02 11:04 UTC
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We have just deployed a couple of Linux server. Each sysadmin will have his own account on the server (i.e.: jsmith), and will connect using SSH with a certificate which will be put into the "authorized_keys" file in their home directory. Once connected on the server, if they want to issue an elevated command, they will do like:

sudo ifconfig

They will then enter the root password.

What I would like to know now are the best practices in managing that root password. Should I change it periodicaly? And how do I share that new password with the sysadmins?

**Of course I will disable the root logon in SSH.

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