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  • libpng cannot read an image properly

    - by jonathanasdf
    Here is my function... I don't know why it's not working. The resulting image looks nothing like what the .png looks like. But there's no errors either. bool Bullet::read_png(std::string file_name, int pos) { png_structp png_ptr; png_infop info_ptr; FILE *fp; if ((fp = fopen(file_name.c_str(), "rb")) == NULL) { return false; } png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (png_ptr == NULL) { fclose(fp); return false; } info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr); if (info_ptr == NULL) { fclose(fp); png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, NULL, NULL); return false; } if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr))) { png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL); fclose(fp); return false; } png_init_io(png_ptr, fp); png_read_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_16 | PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA | PNG_TRANSFORM_EXPAND, NULL); png_uint_32 width = png_get_image_width(png_ptr, info_ptr); png_uint_32 height = png_get_image_height(png_ptr, info_ptr); imageData[pos].width = width; imageData[pos].height = height; png_bytepp row_pointers; row_pointers = png_get_rows(png_ptr, info_ptr); imageData[pos].data = new unsigned int[width*height]; for (unsigned int i=0; i < height; ++i) { memcpy(&imageData[pos].data[i*width], &row_pointers[i], width*sizeof(unsigned int)); } png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL); fclose(fp); for (unsigned int i=0; i < height; ++i) { for (unsigned int j=0; j < width; ++j) { unsigned int val = imageData[pos].data[i*width+j]; if (val != 0) { unsigned int a = ((val >> 24)); unsigned int r = (((val - (a << 24)) >> 16)); unsigned int g = (((val - (a << 24) - (r << 16)) >> 8)); unsigned int b = (((val - (a << 24) - (r << 16) - (g << 8)))); // for debugging std::string s(AS3_StringValue(AS3_Int(i*width+j))); s += " "; s += AS3_StringValue(AS3_Int(val)); s += " "; s += AS3_StringValue(AS3_Int(a)); s += " "; s += AS3_StringValue(AS3_Int(r)); s += " "; s += AS3_StringValue(AS3_Int(g)); s += " "; s += AS3_StringValue(AS3_Int(b)); AS3_Trace(AS3_String(s.c_str())); } } } return true; } ImageData is just a simple struct to keep x, y, width, and height, and imageData is an array of that struct. struct ImageData { int x; int y; int width; int height; unsigned int* data; }; Here is a side by side screenshot of the input and output graphics (something I made in a minute for testing), and this was after setting alpha to 255 in order to make it show up (because the alpha I was getting back was 1). Left side is original, right side is what happened after reading it through this function. Scaled up 400% for visibility. Here is a log of the traces: 0 16855328 1 1 49 32 1 16855424 1 1 49 128 2 16855456 1 1 49 160 3 16855488 1 1 49 192 4 16855520 1 1 49 224 5 16855552 1 1 50 0 6 16855584 1 1 50 32 7 16855616 1 1 50 64 8 16855424 1 1 49 128 9 16855456 1 1 49 160 10 16855488 1 1 49 192 11 16855520 1 1 49 224 12 16855552 1 1 50 0 13 16855584 1 1 50 32 14 16855616 1 1 50 64 15 16855648 1 1 50 96 16 16855456 1 1 49 160 17 16855488 1 1 49 192 18 16855520 1 1 49 224 19 16855552 1 1 50 0 20 16855584 1 1 50 32 21 16855616 1 1 50 64 22 16855648 1 1 50 96 23 16855680 1 1 50 128 24 16855488 1 1 49 192 25 16855520 1 1 49 224 26 16855552 1 1 50 0 27 16855584 1 1 50 32 28 16855616 1 1 50 64 29 16855648 1 1 50 96 30 16855680 1 1 50 128 31 16855712 1 1 50 160 32 16855520 1 1 49 224 33 16855552 1 1 50 0 34 16855584 1 1 50 32 35 16855616 1 1 50 64 36 16855648 1 1 50 96 37 16855680 1 1 50 128 38 16855712 1 1 50 160 39 16855744 1 1 50 192 40 16855552 1 1 50 0 41 16855584 1 1 50 32 42 16855616 1 1 50 64 43 16855648 1 1 50 96 44 16855680 1 1 50 128 45 16855712 1 1 50 160 46 16855744 1 1 50 192 47 16855776 1 1 50 224 48 16855584 1 1 50 32 49 16855616 1 1 50 64 50 16855648 1 1 50 96 51 16855680 1 1 50 128 52 16855712 1 1 50 160 53 16855744 1 1 50 192 54 16855776 1 1 50 224 55 16855808 1 1 51 0 56 16855616 1 1 50 64 57 16855648 1 1 50 96 58 16855680 1 1 50 128 59 16855712 1 1 50 160 60 16855744 1 1 50 192 61 16855776 1 1 50 224 62 16855808 1 1 51 0 63 16855840 1 1 51 32 64 16855648 1 1 50 96 65 16855680 1 1 50 128 66 16855712 1 1 50 160 67 16855744 1 1 50 192 68 16855776 1 1 50 224 69 16855808 1 1 51 0 70 16855840 1 1 51 32 71 16855872 1 1 51 64 72 16855680 1 1 50 128 73 16855712 1 1 50 160 74 16855744 1 1 50 192 75 16855776 1 1 50 224 76 16855808 1 1 51 0 77 16855840 1 1 51 32 78 16855872 1 1 51 64 79 16855904 1 1 51 96 80 16855712 1 1 50 160 81 16855744 1 1 50 192 82 16855776 1 1 50 224 83 16855808 1 1 51 0 84 16855840 1 1 51 32 85 16855872 1 1 51 64 86 16855904 1 1 51 96 87 16855936 1 1 51 128 88 16855744 1 1 50 192 89 16855776 1 1 50 224 90 16855808 1 1 51 0 91 16855840 1 1 51 32 92 16855872 1 1 51 64 93 16855904 1 1 51 96 94 16855936 1 1 51 128 95 16855968 1 1 51 160 96 16855776 1 1 50 224 97 16855808 1 1 51 0 98 16855840 1 1 51 32 99 16855872 1 1 51 64 100 16855904 1 1 51 96 101 16855936 1 1 51 128 102 16855968 1 1 51 160 103 16856000 1 1 51 192 104 16855808 1 1 51 0 105 16855840 1 1 51 32 106 16855872 1 1 51 64 107 16855904 1 1 51 96 108 16855936 1 1 51 128 109 16855968 1 1 51 160 110 16856000 1 1 51 192 111 16856032 1 1 51 224 112 16855840 1 1 51 32 113 16855872 1 1 51 64 114 16855904 1 1 51 96 115 16855936 1 1 51 128 116 16855968 1 1 51 160 117 16856000 1 1 51 192 118 16856032 1 1 51 224 119 16856064 1 1 52 0 120 16855872 1 1 51 64 121 16855904 1 1 51 96 122 16855936 1 1 51 128 123 16855968 1 1 51 160 124 16856000 1 1 51 192 125 16856032 1 1 51 224 126 16856064 1 1 52 0 127 16856096 1 1 52 32 128 16855904 1 1 51 96 129 16855936 1 1 51 128 130 16855968 1 1 51 160 131 16856000 1 1 51 192 132 16856032 1 1 51 224 133 16856064 1 1 52 0 134 16856096 1 1 52 32 135 16856128 1 1 52 64 136 16855936 1 1 51 128 137 16855968 1 1 51 160 138 16856000 1 1 51 192 139 16856032 1 1 51 224 140 16856064 1 1 52 0 141 16856096 1 1 52 32 142 16856128 1 1 52 64 143 16856160 1 1 52 96 144 16855968 1 1 51 160 145 16856000 1 1 51 192 146 16856032 1 1 51 224 147 16856064 1 1 52 0 148 16856096 1 1 52 32 149 16856128 1 1 52 64 150 16856160 1 1 52 96 151 16856192 1 1 52 128 152 16856000 1 1 51 192 153 16856032 1 1 51 224 154 16856064 1 1 52 0 155 16856096 1 1 52 32 156 16856128 1 1 52 64 157 16856160 1 1 52 96 158 16856192 1 1 52 128 159 16856224 1 1 52 160 160 16856032 1 1 51 224 161 16856064 1 1 52 0 162 16856096 1 1 52 32 163 16856128 1 1 52 64 164 16856160 1 1 52 96 165 16856192 1 1 52 128 166 16856224 1 1 52 160 167 16856256 1 1 52 192 168 16856064 1 1 52 0 169 16856096 1 1 52 32 170 16856128 1 1 52 64 171 16856160 1 1 52 96 172 16856192 1 1 52 128 173 16856224 1 1 52 160 174 16856256 1 1 52 192 175 16856288 1 1 52 224 176 16856096 1 1 52 32 177 16856128 1 1 52 64 178 16856160 1 1 52 96 179 16856192 1 1 52 128 180 16856224 1 1 52 160 181 16856256 1 1 52 192 182 16856288 1 1 52 224 183 16856320 1 1 53 0 184 16856128 1 1 52 64 185 16856160 1 1 52 96 186 16856192 1 1 52 128 187 16856224 1 1 52 160 188 16856256 1 1 52 192 189 16856288 1 1 52 224 190 16856320 1 1 53 0 192 16856160 1 1 52 96 193 16856192 1 1 52 128 194 16856224 1 1 52 160 195 16856256 1 1 52 192 196 16856288 1 1 52 224 197 16856320 1 1 53 0 200 16856192 1 1 52 128 201 16856224 1 1 52 160 202 16856256 1 1 52 192 203 16856288 1 1 52 224 204 16856320 1 1 53 0 208 16856224 1 1 52 160 209 16856256 1 1 52 192 210 16856288 1 1 52 224 211 16856320 1 1 53 0 216 16856256 1 1 52 192 217 16856288 1 1 52 224 218 16856320 1 1 53 0 224 16856288 1 1 52 224 225 16856320 1 1 53 0 232 16856320 1 1 53 0 Was stuck on this for a couple of days.

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  • How to generate a lower frequency version of a signal in Matlab?

    - by estourodepilha.com
    With a sine input, I tried to modify it's frequency cutting some lower frequencies in the spectrum, shifting the main frequency towards zero. As the signal is not fftshifted I tried to do that by eliminating some samples at the begin and at the end of the fft vector: interval = 1; samplingFrequency = 44100; signalFrequency = 440; sampleDuration = 1 / samplingFrequency; timespan = 1 : sampleDuration : (1 + interval); original = sin(2 * pi * signalFrequency * timespan); fourierTransform = fft(original); frequencyCut = 10; %% Hertz frequencyCut = floor(frequencyCut * (length(pattern) / samplingFrequency) / 4); %% Samples maxFrequency = length(fourierTransform) - (2 * frequencyCut); signal = ifft(fourierTransform(frequencyCut + 1:maxFrequency), 'symmetric'); But it didn't work as expected. I also tried to remove the center part of the spectrum, but it wielded a higher frequency sine wave too. How to make it right?

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  • What's the reason for leaving an extra blank line at the end of a code file?

    - by Lord Torgamus
    Eclipse and MyEclipse create new Java files with an extra blank line after the last closing brace by default. I think CodeWarrior did the same thing a few years back, and that some people leave such blank lines in their code either by intention or laziness. So, this seems to be at least a moderately widespread behavior. As a former human language editor -- copy editing newspapers, mostly -- I find that those lines look like sloppiness or accidents, and I can't think of a reason to leave them in source files. I know they don't affect compilation in C-style languages, including Java. Are there benefits to having those lines, and if so, what are they?

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  • Coordinate geometry operations in images/discrete space

    - by avd
    I have images which have line segments, rays etc. I am representing these line segments using Bresenham algorithm (means whatever coordinates I get using this algorithm between two points). Now I want to do operations such as finding intersection point between two line segments, finding the projection of one vector onto other etc... The problem is I am not working in continuous space. The line segments are being approximated using Bresenham algorithm. So I want suggestions on what are the best and most efficient ways to do this? A link to C++ library or implementation would also be good enough. Please suggest some books which deal with such problems.

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  • Matlab: Analysis of signal

    - by Mateusz
    Hi, I have a problem with this task: For free route perform frequency analysis and give parametrs of each signal component: time of beginning and ending of each component beginning and ending frequency amplitude (in time domain) in the beginning and end of each signal's component level of noise in dB Assume, that, the parametrs of each component like amplitude, frequency is changing lineary in time. Frequency of sampling is 1000Hz For example I have signal like this: Nx=64; fs=1000; t=1/fs*(0:Nx-1); %========================== A1=1; A2=4; f1=500; f2=1000; x1=A1*cos(2*pi*f1*t); x2=A2*sin(2*pi*f2*t); %========================== x=x1+x2;

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  • Can anyone give me a sample DSP script in C/C++

    - by Andrew
    Im working on a (Audio) DSP project and just wondering if there are any sample (Open source) DSP example that are written in c or c++, for my MSP430 Chip. I just want something as a guideline so i can program my own script using the ACD and DCA on my board for sampling. http://focus.ti.com/docs/toolsw/folders/print/msp-exp430f5438.html Thats my board, MSP430F5438 Experimenter Board, from what i herd it can run dsp script via the USB connection with the computer. Im using CCS ( From TI, code composer studio) and Octave/Matlab. Just any DSP example scripts or sites that will help me create my own would be appreciated. What im tying to do, Partial audio (sampled) track -- Nyquist rate sampling -- over- and undersampling -- reconstruction of the audio track.

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  • Correct way to Convert 16bit PCM Wave data to float

    - by fredley
    I have a wave file in 16bit PCM form. I've got the raw data in a byte[] and a method for extracting samples, and I need them in float format, i.e. a float[] to do a Fourier Transform. Here's my code, does this look right? I'm working on Android so javax.sound.sampled etc. is not available. private static short getSample(byte[] buffer, int position) { return (short) (((buffer[position + 1] & 0xff) << 8) | (buffer[position] & 0xff)); } ... float[] samples = new float[samplesLength]; for (int i = 0;i<input.length/2;i+=2){ samples[i/2] = (float)getSample(input,i) / (float)Short.MAX_VALUE; }

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  • Semantic Diff Utilities

    - by rubancache
    I'm trying to find some good examples of semantic diff/merge utilities. The traditional paradigm of comparing source code files works by comparing lines and characters.. but are there any utilities out there (for any language) that actually consider the structure of code when comparing files? For example, existing diff programs will report "difference found at character 2 of line 125. File x contains v-o-i-d, where file y contains b-o-o-l". A specialized tool should be able to report "Return type of method doSomething() changed from void to bool". I would argue that this type of semantic information is actually what the user is looking for when comparing code, and should be the goal of next-generation progamming tools. Are there any examples of this in available tools?

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  • Parallelism in Python

    - by fmark
    What are the options for achieving parallelism in Python? I want to perform a bunch of CPU bound calculations over some very large rasters, and would like to parallelise them. Coming from a C background, I am familiar with three approaches to parallelism: Message passing processes, possibly distributed across a cluster, e.g. MPI. Explicit shared memory parallelism, either using pthreads or fork(), pipe(), et. al Implicit shared memory parallelism, using OpenMP. Deciding on an approach to use is an exercise in trade-offs. In Python, what approaches are available and what are their characteristics? Is there a clusterable MPI clone? What are the preferred ways of achieving shared memory parallelism? I have heard reference to problems with the GIL, as well as references to tasklets. In short, what do I need to know about the different parallelization strategies in Python before choosing between them?

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  • Video match anlysis

    - by Mohammad
    Hi every body I am looking forward to find an algorithm to detect a pattern in a given video file. Actually I am going to index moments in a tennis match video at which service (first kick after a goal) is shot. PS1: sorry for broken English. PS2: I DO NOT know anything about tennis except that you need a ball to play!!

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  • Will the values of label and its correspondences change if Image is rotated?

    - by Vinayak Agarwal
    Hi all I have an image in which a text like "VINAYAK 123" is written. The text in the image is at a certain angle, say 30degrees. Now when I extract the labels of the connected components, I get V-1, I-2, N-3, A-4,Y-5,A-6,K-7, 1-8,2-9,3-10( Format: Character- Label No.). Now I rotate the image 30 degrees in the clockwise direction to make the text in the image horizontal. My question is that now if I extract the labels of the connected components, will the character and the label no. correspondence still remain the same? Thanks in advance!

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  • Best practice for writing ARRAYS

    - by Douglas
    I've got an array with about 250 entries in it, each their own array of values. Each entry is a point on a map, and each array holds info for: name, another array for points this point can connect to, latitude, longitude, short for of name, a boolean, and another boolean The array has been written by another developer in my team, and he has written it as such: names[0]=new Array; names[0][0]="Campus Ice Centre"; names[0][1]= new Array(0,1,2); names[0][2]=43.95081811364498; names[0][3]=-78.89848709106445; names[0][4]="CIC"; names[0][5]=false; names[0][6]=false; names[1]=new Array; names[1][0]="Shagwell's"; names[1][1]= new Array(0,1); names[1][2]=43.95090307839151; names[1][3]=-78.89815986156464; names[1][4]="shg"; names[1][5]=false; names[1][6]=false; Where I would probably have personally written it like this: var names = [] names[0] = new Array("Campus Ice Centre", new Array[0,1,2], 43.95081811364498, -78.89848709106445, "CIC", false, false); names[1] = new Array("Shagwell's", new Array[0,1], 43.95090307839151, -78.89815986156464, 'shg", false, false); They both work perfectly fine of course, but what I'm wondering is: 1) does one take longer than the other to actually process? 2) am I incorrect in assuming there is a benefit to the compactness of my version of the same thing? I'm just a little worried about his 3000 lines of code versus my 3-400 to get the same result. Thanks in advance for any guidance.

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  • php gdlib angle problem

    - by creativz
    I'm using php gd lib 5.2.13 and tried to make a picture with imagettftext ($image, $color and $font are defined of course). imagettftext($image, 12, 90, 10, 20, $black, $font, "This.is_a test 123"); //image, font size, angle, x value, y value, color, font, text As you can see I want the angle to be 90°. The problem is that the text is not beeing rotated properly, e.g. the dots are at the top (and not at the bottom) of the text. I read that this is a common issue and has been fixed in php gdlib 5.3, But since I have 5.2.13 running on a webhost (...) is there a solution to rotate it properly with using gdlib 5.2.13? Thanks!

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  • iPhone OS: Strategies for high density image work

    - by Jasconius
    I have a project that is coming around the bend this summer that is going to involve, potentially, an extremely high volume of image data for display. We are talking hundreds of 640x480-ish images in a given application session (scaled to a smaller resolution when displayed), and handfuls of very large (1280x1024 or higher) images at a time. I've already done some preliminary work and I've found that the typical 640x480ish image is just a shade under 1MB in memory when placed into a UIImageView and displayed... but the very large images can be a whopping 5+ MB's in some cases. This project is actually be targeted at the iPad, which, in my Instruments tests seems to cap out at about 80-100MB's of addressable physical memory. Details aside, I need to start thinking of how to move huge volumes of image data between virtual and physical memory while preserving the fluidity and responsiveness of the application, which will be high visibility. I'm probably on the higher ends of intermediate at Objective-C... so I am looking for some solid articles and advice on the following: 1) Responsible management of UIImage and UIImageView in the name of conserving physical RAM 2) Merits of using CGImage over UIImage, particularly for the huge images, and if there will be any performance gain 3) Anything dealing with memory paging particularly as it pertains to images I will epilogue by saying that the numbers I have above maybe off by about 10 or 15%. Images may or may not end up being bundled into the actual app itself as opposed to being loaded in from an external server.

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  • Solid FFmpeg wrapper for C#/.NET

    - by Lillemanden
    I have been searching the web for some time for a solid FFmpeg wrapper for C#/.NET. But I have yet to come up with something useful. I have found the following three projects, but all of them apears to be dead in early alpha stage. FFmpeg.NET ffmpeg-sharp FFLIB.NET So my question is if anyone knows of a wrapper project that is more mature? I am not looking for a full transcoding engine with job queues and more. Just a simple wrapper so I do not have to make a command line call and then parse the console output, but can make method calls and use eventlisteners for progress. And please feel free to mention any active projects, even if they are stil in the early stages.

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  • How do you composite an image onto another image with PIL in Python?

    - by Sebastian
    I need to take an image and place it onto a new, generated white background in order for it to be converted into a downloadable desktop wallpaper. So the process would go: 1) Generate new, all white image with 1440x900 dimensions 2) Place existing image on top, centered 3) Save as single image In PIL, I see the ImageDraw object, but nothing indicates it can draw existing image data onto another image. Suggestions or links anyone can recommend?

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  • Image coding library

    - by Dmitry
    Is there any good library for lossless image encoding/decoding that has compression rate more or less similar to PNG but decoding to raw RGB bitmap data would be much faster than PNG? Also alpha transparency is needed, but not essential because, alpha channel could be taken from separate image. Original problem lies in slowness of reading and decoding PNG files on iPhone using standard libraries. Obvious and the simples solution would have been storing raw RGB bitmap data, but then size of unpacked ipa is too large - 4 times larger than PNG files. So, I am trying to find some compromise solution.

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  • Simple but efficient way to store a series of small changes to an image?

    - by finnw
    I have a series of images. Each one is typically (but not always) similar to the previous one, with 3 or 4 small rectangular regions updated. I need to record these changes using a minimum of disk space. The source images are not compressed, but I would like the deltas to be compressed. I need to be able to recreate the images exactly as input (so a lossy video codec is not appropriate.) I am thinking of something along the lines of: Composite the new image with a negative of the old image Save the composited image in any common format that can compress using RLE (probably PNG.) Recreate the second image by compositing the previous image with the delta. Although the images have an alpha channel, I can ignore it for the purposes of this function. Is there an easy-to-implement algorithm or free Java library with this capability?

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  • What languages have a while-else type control structure, and how does it work?

    - by Dan
    A long time ago, I thought I saw a proposal to add an else clause to for or while loops in C or C++... or something like that. I don't remember how it was supposed to work -- did the else clause run if the loop exited normally but not via a break statement? Anyway, this is tough to search for, so I thought maybe I could get some CW answers here for various languages. What languages support adding an else clause to something other than an if statement? What is the meaning of that clause? One language per answer please.

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  • How to display part of an image for the specific width and height?

    - by Brady Chu
    Recently I participated in a web project which has a huge large of images to handle and display on web page, we know that the width and height of images end users uploaded cannot be control easily and then they are hard to display. At first, I attempted to zoom in/out the images to rearch an appropriate presentation, and I made it, but my boss is still not satisfied with my solution, the following is my way: var autoResizeImage = function(maxWidth, maxHeight, objImg) { var img = new Image(); img.src = objImg.src; img.onload = function() { var hRatio; var wRatio; var Ratio = 1; var w = img.width; var h = img.height; wRatio = maxWidth / w; hRatio = maxHeight / h; if (maxWidth == 0 && maxHeight == 0) { Ratio = 1; } else if (maxWidth == 0) { if (hRatio < 1) { Ratio = hRatio; } } else if (maxHeight == 0) { if (wRatio < 1) { Ratio = wRatio; } } else if (wRatio < 1 || hRatio < 1) { Ratio = (wRatio <= hRatio ? wRatio : hRatio); } if (Ratio < 1) { w = w * Ratio; h = h * Ratio; } w = w <= 0 ? 250 : w; h = h <= 0 ? 370 : h; objImg.height = h; objImg.width = w; }; }; This way is only intended to limit the max width and height for the image so that every image in album still has different width and height which are still very urgly. And right at this minute, I know we can create a DIV and use the image as its background image, this way is too complicated and not direct I don't want to take. So I's wondering whether there is a better way to display images with the fixed width and height without presentation distortion? Thanks.

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