configparser raises an exception if one parses a simple .properties (key/value) file wich lacks section headers; other than rolling out code myself, is there some module that allows me to do this?
I'm trying to run subprocess.call() with unicode filename, and here is simplified problem:
n = u'c:\\windows\\notepad.exe '
f = u'c:\\temp\\nèw.txt'
subprocess.call(n + f)
which raises famous error:
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\xe8'
Encoding to utf-8 produces wrong filename, and mbcs passes filename as new.txt without accent
I just can't read any more on this confusing subject and spin in circle. I found here lot of answers for many different problems in past so I thought to join and ask for help myself
Thanks
Hi folks,
I'm using os.popen() in order to run a few commands.
This is what "man ls" looks like:
Any ideas why the text is displayed as such. I tried both Arial and Consolas fonts.
Help would be amazing! Thanks
Hello,
just a quick question, how to add percent sign to numbers without modifying number. I have tried format percent with myStyleFont.num_format_str = '0.00%' but it multiplies with 100 but I need just to append percent.
Ty in advance.
Regards.
So, this is more like a philosophical question for someone who is trying to understand classes.
Most of time, how i use class is actually a very bad way to use it. I think of a lot of functions and after a time just indent the code and makes it a class and replacing few stuff with self.variable if a variable is repeated a lot. (I know its bad practise)
But anyways... What i am asking is:
class FooBar:
def __init__(self,foo,bar):
self._foo = foo
self._bar = bar
self.ans = self.__execute()
def __execute(self):
return something(self._foo, self._bar)
Now there are many ways to do this:
class FooBar:
def __init__(self,foo):
self._foo = foo
def execute(self,bar):
return something(self._foo, bar)
Can you suggest which one is bad and which one is worse?
or any other way to do this.
This is just a toy example (offcourse). I mean, there is no need to have a class here if there is one function.. but lets say in __execute something() calls a whole set of other methods.. ??
Thanks
Say I define this descriptor:
class MyDescriptor(object):
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
return self._value
def __set__(self, instance, value):
self._value = value
def __delete__(self, instance):
del(self._value)
And I use it in this:
class MyClass1(object):
value = MyDescriptor()
>>> m1 = MyClass1()
>>> m1.value = 1
>>> m2 = MyClass1()
>>> m2.value = 2
>>> m1.value
2
So value is a class attribute and is shared by all instances.
Now if I define this:
class MyClass2(object)
value = 1
>>> y1 = MyClass2()
>>> y1.value=1
>>> y2 = MyClass2()
>>> y2.value=2
>>> y1.value
1
In this case value is an instance attribute and is not shared by the instances.
Why is it that when value is a descriptor it can only be a class attribute, but when value is a simple integer it becomes an instance attribute?
I have a dead simple progress "bar" using something like the following:
import sys
from time import sleep
current = 0
limit = 50
while current <= limit:
sys.stdout.write('\rSynced %s/%s orders' % (current, limit))
current_order += 1
sleep(1)
Works fine, except over ssh with Putty. Putty only updates every 3 minutes or if a line ends with \n. Is this a Putty setting, sshd_config, or can I code around it?
Hello, given:
foo = "foo"
def bar(foo):
foo = "bar"
bar(foo)
print foo
# foo is still "foo"...
foo = {'foo':"foo"}
def bar(foo):
foo['foo'] = "bar"
bar(foo)
print foo['foo']
# foo['foo'] is now "bar"?
I have a function that has been inadvertently over-writing my function parameters when I pass a dictionary. Is there a clean way to declare my parameters as constant or am I stuck making a copy of the dictionary within the function?
Thanks!
this is my code:
f = open('text/a.log', 'wb')
f.write('hahaha')
f.close()
and it is not create a new file when not exist
how to do this ,
thanks
updated
class MyThread(threading.Thread):
def run(self):
f = open('a.log', 'w')
f.write('hahaha')
f.close()
error is :
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\Python25\lib\threading.py", line 486, in __bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "D:\zjm_code\helloworld\views.py", line 15, in run
f = open('a.log', 'w')
File "d:\Program Files\Google\google_appengine\google\appengine\tools\dev_appserver.py", line 1188, in __init__
raise IOError('invalid mode: %s' % mode)
IOError: invalid mode: w
I have a list containing a tuples and long integers the list looks like this:
table = [(1L,), (1L,), (1L,), (2L,), (2L,), (2L,), (3L,), (3L,)]
How do i convert the table to look like a formal list?
so the output would be:
table = ['1','1','1','2','2','2','3','3']
For information purposes the data was obtained from a mysql database.
Hey guys so im trying to use a while loop to add objects to a list.
Heres bascially what i want to do: (ill paste actually go after)
class x:
blah
blah
choice = raw_input(pick what you want to do)
while(choice!=0):
if(choice==1):
Enter in info for the class:
append object to list (A)
if(choice==2):
print out length of list(A)
if(choice==0):
break
((((other options))))
as im doing this i can get the object to get added to the list, but i am stuck as to how to add multiple objects to the list in the loop.
Here is my actual code i have so far...
print "Welcome to the Student Management Program"
class Student:
def init (self, name, age, gender, favclass):
self.name = name
self.age = age
self.gender = gender
self.fac = favclass
choice = int(raw_input("Make a Choice: " ))
while (choice !=0):
if (guess==1):
print("STUDENT")
namer = raw_input("Enter Name: ")
ager = raw_input("Enter Age: ")
sexer = raw_input("Enter Sex: ")
faver = raw_input("Enter Fav: ")
elif(guess==2):
print "TESTING LINE"
elif(guess==3):
print(len(a))
guess=int(raw_input("Make a Choice: "))
s = Student(namer, ager, sexer, faver)
a =[];
a.append(s)
raw_input("Press enter to exit")
any help would be greatly appreciated!
I am working on a Flask extension that adds CouchDB support to Flask. To make it easier, I have subclassed couchdb.mapping.Document so the store and load methods can use the current thread-local database. Right now, my code looks like this:
class Document(mapping.Document):
# rest of the methods omitted for brevity
@classmethod
def load(cls, id, db=None):
return mapping.Document.load(cls, db or g.couch, id)
I left out some for brevity, but that's the important part. However, due to the way classmethod works, when I try to call this method, I receive the error message
File "flaskext/couchdb.py", line 187, in load
return mapping.Document.load(cls, db or g.couch, id)
TypeError: load() takes exactly 3 arguments (4 given)
I tested replacing the call with mapping.Document.load.im_func(cls, db or g.couch, id), and it works, but I'm not particularly happy about accessing the internal im_ attributes (even though they are documented). Does anyone have a more elegant way to handle this?
I have an array that I have to add a new value to array value. I am new to arrays.
how do I loop thru the array and add to the value in the existing array.
import os
path = '/Users/Marjan/Documents/Nothing/Costco'
print path
names = os.listdir(path)
print len(names)
for name in names:
print name
Here is the code I've been using, it lists all the names in this category in terminal. There are a few filenames in this file (Costco) that don't have .html and _files. I need to pick them out, the only issue is that it has over 2,500 filenames. Need help on a code that will search through this path and pick out all the filenames that don't end with .html or _files. Thanks guys
I have a directory of text files that all end in the extension .txt My goal is to print the contents of the text file. I wish to be able use the wildcard *.txt to be able to specific the text file name I wish to open (I'm thinking along the lines of something like "F:\text*.txt" ?), split the lines of the text file, then print the output.
Here is an example of what I want to do, but I want to be able to change "somefile" when executing my command.
f = open('F:\text\somefile.txt', 'r')
for line in f:
print line,
Thanks to some great folks on SO, I discovered the possibilities offered by collections.defaultdict, notably in readability and speed. I have put them to use with success.
Now I would like to implement three levels of dictionaries, the two top ones being defaultdict and the lowest one being int. I don't find the appropriate way to do this. Here is my attempt:
from collections import defaultdict
d = defaultdict(defaultdict)
a = [("key1", {"a1":22, "a2":33}),
("key2", {"a1":32, "a2":55}),
("key3", {"a1":43, "a2":44})]
for i in a:
d[i[0]] = i[1]
Now this works, but the following, which is the desired behavior, doesn't:
d["key4"]["a1"] + 1
I suspect that I should have declared somewhere that the second level defaultdict is of type int, but I didn't find where or how to do so.
The reason I am using defaultdict in the first place is to avoid having to initialize the dictionary for each new key.
Any more elegant suggestion?
Thanks pythoneers!
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.write('<a href="http://www.google.com">f*** js</a>');
document.write("f*** js!");
</script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.write('<a href="http://www.google.com">f*** js</a>');
document.write("f*** js!");
</script>
<div><a href="http://www.google.com">f*** js</a></div>
</body>
</html>
I want use xpath to catch all lable object in the html page above...
In [1]: import lxml.html as H
In [2]: f = open("test.html","r")
In [3]: c = f.read()
In [4]: doc = H.document_fromstring(c)
In [5]: doc.xpath('//a')
Out[5]: [<Element a at a01d17c>]
In [6]: a = doc.xpath('//a')[0]
In [7]: a.getparent()
Out[7]: <Element div at a01d41c>
I only get one don't generate by js~
but firefox xpath checker can find all lable!?
http://i.imgur.com/0hSug.png
how to do that??? thx~!
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<script language="javascript">
function over(){
a.innerHTML="mouse me"
}
function out(){
a.innerHTML="<a href='http://www.google.com'>google</a>"
}
</script>
<body><li id="a"onmouseover="over()" onmouseout="out()">mouse me</li>
</body>
</html>
I have this:
response = urllib2.urlopen(url)
html = response.read()
begin = html.find('<title>')
end = html.find('</title>',begin)
title = html[begin+len('<title>'):end].strip()
if the url = http://www.google.com then the title have no problem as "Google",
but if the url = "http://www.britishcouncil.org/learning-english-gateway" then the title become
"<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<base href="http://www.britishcouncil.org/" />
<META http-equiv="Content-Type" Content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<meta name="WT.sp" content="Learning;Home Page Smart View" />
<meta name="WT.cg_n" content="Learn English Gateway" />
<META NAME="DCS.dcsuri" CONTENT="/learning-english-gateway.htm">..."
What is actually happening, why I couldn't return the "title"?
I use this regex on some input,
[^a-zA-Z0-9@#]
However this ends up removing lots of html special characters within the input, such as
227;, #1606;, #1588; (i had to remove the & prefix so that it wouldn't show up as the actual value..)
is there a way that I can convert them to their values so that it will satisfy the regexp expression? I also have no idea why the text decided to be so big.
Hi,
I create a combo box using PyGTK:
fileAttrCombo = gtk.ComboBox();
I want to attach a signal handler for this combo box. This signal handler handles when user change selection in the combo box.
What is be the best approach to do this ?
Hi everyone,
I am trying to document my small project through sphinx which im recently trying to get familiar with. I read some tutorials and sphinx documentation but couldn't make it. Setup and configurations are ok! just have problems in using sphinx in a technical way.
My table of content should look like this
--- Overview
.....Contents
----Configuration
....Contents
---- System Requirements
.....Contents
---- How to use
.....Contents
---- Modules
..... Index
......Display
----Help
......Content
Moreover my focus is on Modules with docstrings. Details of Modules are
Directory:- c:/wamp/www/project/
----- Index.py
>> Class HtmlTemplate:
.... def header():
.... def body():
.... def form():
.... def header():
.... __init_main:
----- display.py
>> Class MainDisplay:
.... def execute():
.... def display():
.... def tree():
.... __init_main:
My Documentation Directory:- c:/users/abc/Desktop/Documentation/doc/
--- _build
--- _static
--- _templates
--- conf.py
--- index.rst
I have added Modules directory to the system environment and edited index.rst with following codes
Welcome to Seq-alignment's documentation!
Contents:
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
.. automodule:: index.py
.. autoclass:: HtmlTemplate
:members:Header,Body,Form,Footer,CloseHtml
.. automodule:: display.py
.. autoclass:: MainDisplay
:members:execute,display,tree
Indices and tables
:ref:genindex
:ref:modindex
:ref:search
When i make html file and view it, apparently i dont get Modules in the content tables but just there is show record and when i click it just i get "index.txt" version in another window.
I need your suggestions
Thanks
I have two pools of strings and I would like to do a loop over both. For example, if I want to put two labeled apples in one plate I'll write:
basket1 = ['apple#1', 'apple#2', 'apple#3', 'apple#4']
for fruit1 in basket1:
basket2 = ['apple#1', 'apple#2', 'apple#3', 'apple#4']
for fruit2 in basket2:
if fruit1 == fruit2:
print 'Oops!'
else:
print "New Plate = %s and %s" % (fruit1, fruit2)
However, I don't want order to matter -- for example I am considering apple#1-apple#2 equivalent to apple#2-apple#1. What's the easiest way to code this?
I'm thinking about making a counter in the second loop to track the second basket and not starting from the point-zero in the second loop every time.