Set environment variable in Ubuntu

Posted by Junho Park on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Junho Park
Published on 2010-04-16T19:31:41Z Indexed on 2010/04/16 19:33 UTC
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In Ubuntu, I'd like to switch my JAVA_HOME environment variable back and forth between Java 5 and 6.

I open a terminal and type in the following to set the JAVA_HOME environment variable:

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun

And in that same terminal window, I type the following to check that the environment variable has been updated:

echo $JAVA_HOME

And I see /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun which is what I'm expecting to see. In addition, I modify ~/.profile and set the JAVA_HOME environment variable to /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun.

And now for the problem--when I open a new terminal window and I check my JAVA_HOME environment variable by typing in echo $JAVA_HOME I see that my JAVA_HOME environment variable has been reverted back to Java 6. When I reboot my machine (or log out and back in, I suppose) the JAVA_HOME environment variable is set to Java 5 (presumably because of the modification I made in my ~/.profile).

Is there a way around this so that I can change my JAVA_HOME environment without having to log out and back in (AND make that environment variable change stick in all new terminal windows)?

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