Craziest JavaScript behavior I've ever seen

Posted by Dan Ray on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by Dan Ray
Published on 2010-05-11T15:09:19Z Indexed on 2010/05/11 15:14 UTC
Read the original article Hit count: 277

And that's saying something. This is based on the Google Maps sample for Directions in the Maps API v3.

<html> 
<head> 
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/> 
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> 
<title>Google Directions</title> 
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"></script> 
<script type="text/javascript"> 
var directionDisplay;
var directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
var map;


function initialize() {
    directionsDisplay = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer();

    var myOptions = {
      zoom:7,
      mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
    }

    map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"), myOptions);
    directionsDisplay.setMap(map);
    directionsDisplay.setPanel(document.getElementById("directionsPanel"));
}

function render() {
    var start;

    if(navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
          start = new google.maps.LatLng(position.coords.latitude,position.coords.longitude);
        }, function() {
          handleNoGeolocation(browserSupportFlag);
        });
      } else {
        // Browser doesn't support Geolocation
        handleNoGeolocation();
    }

    alert("booga booga");


    var end = '<?= $_REQUEST['destination'] ?>';
    var request = {
        origin:start, 
        destination:end,
        travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode.DRIVING
    };
    directionsService.route(request, function(response, status) {
      if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
        directionsDisplay.setDirections(response);
      }
    });
}

</script> 
</head> 
<body style="margin:0px; padding:0px;" onload="initialize()"> 
<div><div id="map_canvas" style="float:left;width:70%; height:100%"></div> 
<div id="directionsPanel" style="float:right;width:30%;height 100%"></div> 
<script type="text/javascript">render();</script>
</body> 
</html>

See that "alert('booga booga')" in there?

With that in place, this all works fantastic. Comment that out, and var start is undefined when we hit the line to define var request.

I discovered this when I removed the alert I put in there to show me the value of var start, and it quit working. If I DO ask it to alert me the value of var start, it tells me it's undefined, BUT it has a valid (and accurate!) value when we define var request a few lines later.

I'm suspecting it's a timing issue--like an asynchronous something is having time to complete in the background in the moment it takes me to dismiss the alert. Any thoughts on work-arounds?

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