Users using Perl script to bypass Squid Proxy

Posted by mk22 on Super User See other posts from Super User or by mk22
Published on 2012-09-16T02:59:44Z Indexed on 2012/09/16 3:41 UTC
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The users on our network have been using a perl script to bypass our Squid proxy restrictions. Is there any way we can block this script from working??

#!/usr/bin/perl

########################################################################
# (c) 2008 Indika Bandara Udagedara
# [email protected]
# http://indikabandara19.blogspot.com
#
# ----------
# LICENCE
# ----------
# This work is protected under GNU GPL
# It simply says
# " you are hereby granted to do whatever you want with this
# except claiming you wrote this."
#
#
# ----------
# README
# ----------
# A simple tool to download via http proxies which enforce a download
# size limit. Requires curl.
# This is NOT a hack. This uses the absolutely legal HTTP/1.1 spec
# Tested only for squid-2.6. Only squids will work with this(i think)
# Please read the verbose README provided kindly by Rahadian Pratama
# if u r on cygwin and think this documentation is not enough :)
#
# The newest version of pget is available at  
# http://indikabandara.no-ip.com/~indika/pget
#
# ----------
# USAGE
# ----------
# + Edit below configurations(mainly proxy)
# + First run with -i <file> giving a sample file of same type that
# you are going to download. Doing this once is enough.
# eg. to download '.tar' files first run with
# pget -i my.tar ('my.tar' should be a real file)
# + Run with
# pget -g <URL>
#
#
########################################################################




########################################################################
# CONFIGURATIONS - CHANGE THESE FREELY
########################################################################

# *magic* file
# pls set absolute path if in cygwin
my $_extFile = "./pget.ext" ;

# download in chunks of below size
my $_chunkSize =  1024*1024; # in Bytes


# the proxy that troubles you
my $_proxy = "192.168.0.2:3128"; # proxy URL:port
my $_proxy_auth = "user:pass"; # proxy user:pass


# whereis curl
# pls set absolute path if in cygwin
my $_curl = "/usr/bin/curl";




########################################################################
# EDIT BELOW ONLY IF YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING
########################################################################

use warnings;
my $_version = "0.1.0";

PrintBanner();
if (@ARGV == 0)
{
        PrintHelp();
        exit;
}

PrimaryValidations();

my $val;
while(scalar(@ARGV))
{
        my $arg = shift(@ARGV);
        if($arg eq '-h')
        {
                PrintHelp();
        }
        elsif($arg eq '-i')
        {
                $val = shift(@ARGV);
                if (!defined($val))
                {
                        printf("-i option requires a filename\n");
                        exit;
                }
                Init($val);
        }
        elsif($arg eq '-g')
        {
                $val = shift(@ARGV);
                if (!defined($val))
                {
                        printf("-g option requires a URL\n");
                        exit;
                }
                GetURL($val);
        }
        elsif($arg eq '-c')
        {
                $val = shift(@ARGV);
                if (!defined($val))
                {
                        printf("-c option requires a URL\n");
                        exit;
                }
                ContinueURL($val);
        }
        else
        {
                printf ("Unknown option %s\n", $arg);
                PrintHelp();
        }
}


sub GetURL
{

        my ($URL) = @_;
        chomp($URL);

        my $fileName = GetFileName($URL);
        my %mapExt;
        my $first;
        my $readLen;
        my $ext = GetExt($fileName);

        ReadMap($_extFile, \%mapExt);
        if ( exists($mapExt{$ext}))
        {
                $first = $mapExt{$ext};
                GetFile($URL, $first, $fileName, 0);
        }
        else
        {
                die "Unknown ext in $fileName. Rerun with -i <fileName>";
        }




}

sub ContinueURL
{
        my ($URL) = @_;
        chomp($URL);

        my $fileName = GetFileName($URL);
        my $fileSize = 0;

        $fileSize = -s $fileName;
        printf("Size = %d\n",  $fileSize);

        my $first = -1;


        if ( $fileSize > 0 )
        {
                $fileSize -= 1;
                GetFile($URL, $first, $fileName, $fileSize);
        }
        else
        {
                GetURL($URL);
        }

}

sub Init
{
        my ($fileName) = @_;
        my ($key, $value);
        my %mapExt;
        my $ext = GetExt($fileName);

        if ( $ext eq "")
        {
                die "Cannot get ext of \'$fileName\'";
        }

        ReadMap($_extFile, \%mapExt);

        my $b = GetFirst($fileName);
        $mapExt{$ext} = $b;
        WriteMap($_extFile, \%mapExt);

        print "I handle\n";
        while ( ($key, $value) = each(%mapExt) )
        {
                print "\t$key ->  $value\n";
        }
}

sub GetExt
{
        my ($name) = @_;
        my @x = split(/\./, $name);
        my $ext = "";

        if (@x != 1)
        {
                $ext = pop @x;
        }

        return $ext;
}

sub ReadMap
{
        my($fileName, $mapRef) = @_;

        my $f;
        my @arr;
        open($f, '<', $fileName) or die "Couldn't open $fileName";

        my %map = %{$mapRef};

        while (<$f>)
        {
                my $line = $_;
                chomp($line);
                @arr = split(/[ \t]+/, $line, 2);
                $mapRef->{ $arr[0]} = $arr[1];
        }

        printf("known ext\n");
        while (($key, $value) = each(%$mapRef))
        {
                print("$key, $value\n");
        }

        close($f);

}


sub WriteMap
{
        my ($fileName, $mapRef) = @_;

        my $f;
        my @arr;
        open($f, '>', $fileName) or die "Couldn't open $fileName";

        my ($k, $v);

        while( ($k, $v) = each(%{$mapRef}))
        {
                print $f "$k" . "\t$v\n";
        }
        close($f);


}


sub PrintHelp
{
        print "usage:
        -h Print this help
        -i <filename> Initialize for this filetype
        -g <URL> Get this URL\n
        -c <URL> Continue this URL\n"
}


sub GetFirst
{

        my ($fileName) = @_;
        my $f;
        open($f, "<$fileName") or die "Couldn't open $fileName";
        my $buffer = "";
        my $first = -1;

        binmode($f);
        sysread($f, $buffer, 1, 0);
        close($f);
        $first = ord($buffer);
        return $first;
}


sub GetFirstFromMap
{

}

sub GetFileName
{
        my ($URL) = @_;
        my @x = split(/\//, $URL);
        my $fileName = pop @x;
        return $fileName;

}


sub GetChunk
{
        my ($URL, $file, $offset, $readLen) = @_;

        my $end = $offset + $_chunkSize - 1;
        my $curlCmd = "$_curl -x $_proxy -u $_proxy_auth -r $offset-$end -# \"$URL\"";
        print "$curlCmd\n";
        my $buff = `$curlCmd`;
        ${$readLen} = syswrite($file, $buff, length($buff));
}


sub GetFile
{
        my ($URL, $first, $outFile, $fileSize) = @_;
        my $readLen = 0;

        my $start = $fileSize + 1;
        my $file;

        open($file, "+>>$outFile") or die "Couldn't open $outFile to write";

        if ($fileSize <= 0)
        {
                my $uc = pack("C", $first);
                syswrite ($file, $uc, 1);
        }

        do
        {
                GetChunk($URL, $file, $start ,\$readLen);
                $start = $start + $_chunkSize;
                $fileSize += $readLen;

        }while ($readLen == $_chunkSize);

        printf("Downloaded %s(%d bytes).\n", $outFile, $fileSize);


        close($file);

}

sub PrintBanner
{
        printf ("pget version %s\n", $_version);
        printf ("There is absolutely NO WARRANTY for pget.\n");
        printf ("Use at your own risk. You have been warned.\n\n");
}


sub PrimaryValidations
{
        unless( -e "$_curl")
        {
                printf("ERROR:curl is not at %s. Pls install or provide correct path.\n", $_curl);
                exit;
        }

        unless( -e "$_extFile")
        {
                printf("extFile is not at %s. Creating one\n", $_extFile);
                `touch $_extFile`;
        }

        if ( $_chunkSize <= 0)
        {
                printf ("Invalid chunk size. Using 1Mb as default.\n");
                $_chunkSize = 1024*1024;
        }
} 

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