How to become an expert web-developer?

Posted by John Smith on Programmers See other posts from Programmers or by John Smith
Published on 2012-11-18T19:24:59Z Indexed on 2012/11/18 23:27 UTC
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I am currently a Junior PHP developer and I really LOVE it, I love internet from first time I got into it, I always loved smartly-created websites, always was wondering how it all works, always admired websites with good design and rich functionality, and finally I am creating web-sites on my own and it feels really great.
My goals are to become expert web-developer (aiming for creating websites for small and medium business, not enterprise-sized systems), to have a great full-time job, to do freelance and to create my own startup in future.

General question: What do I do to be an expert, professional and demanded web-programmer?

More concrete questions:
1). How do I choose languages and technologies needed? I know that every web-developer must know HTML+CSS+JS+AJAX+JQuery, I am doing some design aswell cause I like it and I need it for freelance also. But what about backend languages? Currently I picked PHP cause it's most demanded in my area and most of web uses it, but what would happen in future? Say, in 3 years, I am good at PHP and PHP frameworks by than, but what if some other languages get most popular? Do I switch to them? I know that good programmer is not about languages and frameworks but about ability to learn and to aim the goals, but still I think that learning frameworks for some language can take quite some time. Am I wrong?

2). In general, what are basic guidelines to be expert web-developer? What are most important things I should focus on?

Thank you!

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