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  • Why can't my function access a variable in an enclosing function?

    - by nailer
    I know about the LEGB rule. But a simple test of whether a function has read access to variables defined in an enclosing function doesn't seem to actually work. Ie: #!/usr/bin/env python2.4 '''Simple test of Python scoping rules''' def myfunction(): print 'Hope this works: '+myvariable def enclosing(): myvariable = 'ooh this worked' myfunction() if __name__ == '__main__': enclosing() Returns: NameError: global name 'myvariable' is not defined Am I doing something wrong? Is there more to it than the LEGB resolution order?

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  • I am getting the below mentioned error in my program. what will be the solution?

    - by suvirai
    // Finaldesktop.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application. // include include include include include using namespace std; int SearchDirectory(vector &refvecFiles, const string &refcstrRootDirectory, const string &refcstrExtension, bool bSearchSubdirectories = true) { string strFilePath; // Filepath string strPattern; // Pattern string strExtension; // Extension HANDLE hFile; // Handle to file WIN32_FIND_DATA FileInformation; // File information strPattern = refcstrRootDirectory + "\."; hFile = FindFirstFile(strPattern.c_str(), &FileInformation); if(hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { do { if(FileInformation.cFileName[0] != '.') { strFilePath.erase(); strFilePath = refcstrRootDirectory + "\" + FileInformation.cFileName; if(FileInformation.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) { if(bSearchSubdirectories) { // Search subdirectory int iRC = SearchDirectory(refvecFiles, strFilePath, refcstrExtension, bSearchSubdirectories); if(iRC) return iRC; } } else { // Check extension strExtension = FileInformation.cFileName; strExtension = strExtension.substr(strExtension.rfind(".") + 1); if(strExtension == refcstrExtension) { // Save filename refvecFiles.push_back(strFilePath); } } } } while(FindNextFile(hFile, &FileInformation) == TRUE); // Close handle FindClose(hFile); DWORD dwError = GetLastError(); if(dwError != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) return dwError; } return 0; } int main() { int iRC = 0; vector vecAviFiles; vector vecTxtFiles; // Search 'c:' for '.avi' files including subdirectories iRC = SearchDirectory(vecAviFiles, "c:", "avi"); if(iRC) { cout << "Error " << iRC << endl; return -1; } // Print results for(vector::iterator iterAvi = vecAviFiles.begin(); iterAvi != vecAviFiles.end(); ++iterAvi) cout << *iterAvi << endl; // Search 'c:\textfiles' for '.txt' files excluding subdirectories iRC = SearchDirectory(vecTxtFiles, "c:\textfiles", "txt", false); if(iRC) { cout << "Error " << iRC << endl; return -1; } // Print results for(vector::iterator iterTxt = vecTxtFiles.begin(); iterTxt != vecTxtFiles.end(); ++iterTxt) cout << *iterTxt << endl; // Wait for keystroke _getch(); return 0; }

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  • Size of an Array

    - by Florent
    Hi all ! I'm new in objective C and iphone and it's hard from me. How do you get the size of an NSarray ? ? ? and print it in the console using NSLog ? thanks now it's basic but hard for me.

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  • Exercise 7.9 in "How to Think Like a Computer Scientist (python)" measuring occurrences of a character in a string

    - by Abie
    The question is how to write a program that measures how many times a character appears in a string in a generalizable way in python. The code that I wrote: def countLetters(str, ch): count=0 index=0 for ch in str: if ch==str[index]: count=count+1 index=index+1 print count when I use this function, it measures the length of the string instead of how many times the character occurs in the string. What did I do wrong? What is the right way to write this code?

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  • Script Bash and History Unix

    - by user1107078
    i just start to use Script bash on UNIX and i didnt find a solution to write the first command in the history which start , for example , with ls. If i write in the shell history !ls it works but when i'm going to create a script it wont work. This is my example code #!/bin/bash set -o | grep history set -o history #echo "HISTFILE is $HISTFILE" #history "!ls"; #history #!ls history #it works Another Question why echo "HISTFILE is $HISTFILE" print me only HISTFILE is ?? Thanks

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  • Hyphen in Array keys

    - by Vincent
    All, I have an array with hyphens in the key name. How do I extract the value of it in PHP? It returns a 0 to me, if I access like this: print $testarray->test-key; This is how the array looks like testarray[] = {["test-key"]=2,["hotlink"]=1} Thanks

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  • Tried http post doesn't work

    - by Rebol Tutorial
    I wanted to try the example here http://www.codeconscious.com/rebol/rebol-net.html#HTTP print read/custom http://babelfish.altavista.com/translate.dyn reduce ['POST {text=REBOL+Rules&lp=en_fr}] Since the page has changed since I modified it to write clipboard:// read/custom http://babelfish.altavista.com/translate.dyn reduce ['POST {trtext=hello+world&lp=en_fr&btnTrTxt=Translate}] It does return an html page but it doesn't contain any translation. What did I miss thanks ?

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  • Lightweight Java reporting engine

    - by tuler
    I'm looking for a lightweight java reporting engine to be embedded in an applet application. My first option was Jasper Reports, but the jar is over 2Mb, a little too heavy (and too bloated) for my needs. I don't know if there is modular jasper distribution, with funcionalities split in several jars (like html rendering, pdf, excel, compilation, runtime, etc). I need to preview the report using Swing and print it. PDF export is a plus.

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  • C# Saving an arraylist to a file?

    - by Zka
    I have a simple program where I would like to save an arraylist to a file, so that when the program is restarted, it loads from the file to the arraylist in memory. Is this possible in C#? Or do I need to itterate over the arraylist countaining my custom classes and in someway print them out? Any tips on a correct way to do this?

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  • IndexOf method returns 0 when it should had return -1 in C# / Java

    - by jcgarciam
    A friend of mine came to me with this strange behavior which i can't explain, any insight view would be appreciated. Im running VS 2005 (C# 2.0), the following code show the behavior int rr = "test".IndexOf(""); Console.WriteLine(rr.ToString()); the above code, print "0" which clearly show it should have return -1 This also happen in Java where the following Class show the behavior: public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ System.out.println("Result->"+("test".indexOf(""))); } } Im running Java 1.6.0_17

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  • Python: Streaming Input with Subprocesses

    - by beary605
    Since input and raw_input() stop the program from running anymore, I want to use a subprocess to run this program... while True: print raw_input() and get its output. This is what I have as my reading program: import subprocess process = subprocess.Popen('python subinput.py', stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) while True: output=process.stdout.read(12) if output=='' and process.poll()!=None: break if output!='': sys.stdout.write(output) sys.stdout.flush() When I run this, the subprocess exits almost as fast as it started. How can I fix this?

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  • compiling java program

    - by Hulk
    If the java program is compiled as javac t1.java a //error contents redirecedt to a,file a.But a doesnt have the error contents The contents of t1.java is as: class t1{ public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.printn("Hello World!"); // Display the string. } } So now there is a error i.e, println is written as print n ,how to capture this error in file a The command is executed from linux command prompt Thanks....

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  • Letter Count on a string

    - by user74283
    Python newb here. I m trying to count the number of letter "a"s in a given string. Code is below. It keeps returning 1 instead 3 in string "banana". Any input appreciated. def count_letters(word, char): count = 0 while count <= len(word): for char in word: if char == word[count]: count += 1 return count print count_letters('banana','a')

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  • decorating a function and adding functionalities preserving the number of argument

    - by pygabriel
    I'd like to decorate a function, using a pattern like this: def deco(func): def wrap(*a,**kw): print "do something" return func(*a,**kw) return wrap The problem is that if the function decorated has a prototype like that: def function(a,b,c): return When decorated, the prototype is destroyed by the varargs, for example, calling function(1,2,3,4) wouldn't result in an exception. Is that a way to avoid that? How can define the wrap function with the same prototype as the decorated (func) one? There's something conceptually wrong?

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  • Can't open a sheet on a window twice

    - by moldov
    I'm opening a sheet on a window , the first time the sheet opens correctly, but if I close it, and try to open again it doesn't work, I just get the system alert sound. - (IBAction) showSpeedSheet:(id)sender { [NSApp beginSheet:addEditPackagePanel modalForWindow:[[NSApp delegate] window] modalDelegate:nil didEndSelector:nil contextInfo:nil]; } -(IBAction)endSpeedSheet:(id)sender { [NSApp endSheet:addEditPackagePanel]; [addEditPackagePanel orderOut:sender]; } I can't find what's wrong, the app doesn't print any error on the log.

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  • How can you track mouse input using the fewest libraries in c.

    - by TimE
    I'm not sure where to look to find this information, but I'd like to know how to get mouse input (or any hid input) using the fewest non standard libraries in c. Basically, is there an stdio equivalent for mouse (and other input) input in c? Or is there a library that is minimal and cross compatible on multiple platforms. Just being able to print mouse coordinates to a terminal window would be enough.

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  • Python: combine two neighbor list components

    - by kame
    When i use this code I get elements wich containing one number or letter. How to combine two neighbors? data = '4D41544C414220352E30204D41542D66696C652C20506C6174666F726D3A20504357494E2C2043726561746564206F6E3A20576564204D61792030352031363A31393A3337203230313020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020200001494D0F00000026000000789CE36360607000623620E680D220C00AE53343312310BA00692620E604F351010025BE00C8' data2 = list(data) print data2

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  • script to sum all numbers in a file (linux)

    - by Mark Roberts
    I have a file which contains several thousand numbers, each on it's own line: 34 42 11 6 2 99 ... I'm looking to write a script which will print the sum of all numbers in the file. I've got a solution, but it's not very efficient. (It takes several minutes to run.) I'm looking for a more efficient solution. Any suggestions?

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  • I need to cut a portion of a string in linux

    - by Abeed Salam
    I have a file in a folder like this: installer-x86_64-XXX.XX-diagnostic.run The XXX.XX is a version number and I need the version number only. How to do it in linux? I have this code: #!/bin/bash current_ver=$(find /mnt/builds/current -name '*.run'|awk -F/ '{print $NF}') So this gives me just the name of the file correctly (minus the location, which I dont want). But how do I only get the XXX.XX version number into a variable such as $version

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  • PHP using Declare ? What is a tick?

    - by ArneRie
    Iam a little bit confused by php function declare. What exactly is an single tick, i thought 1 tick = one line of code? But if i use: function myfunc() { print "Tick"; } register_tick_function("myfunc"); declare(ticks=1) { echo 'foo!bar'; } The script prints : "Tick" 2 Times??

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  • .NET Library for drawing tables with GDI+

    - by Jan Willem B
    I need to print the contents of a datagridview, simple text in rows and columns, with GDI+ in .NET to paper. To do this, I need to iterate over the rows, draw lines, iterate over the columns, calculate width, height, wrap the contents if contents do not fit on one line, etc. This is all possible, but is there a library that simplifies the drawing of tables in GDI+ and abstracts some of the difficulties away?

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