Use string as input to re.compile

Posted by williamx on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by williamx
Published on 2010-03-22T09:55:03Z Indexed on 2010/03/22 10:01 UTC
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I want to use a variable in a regex, like this:

variables = ['variableA','variableB']

for i in range(len(variables)):
    regex = r"'('+variables[i]+')[:|=|\(](-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)(?:\))?'"
    pattern_variable = re.compile(regex)
    match = re.search(pattern_variable, line)

The problem is that python adds an extra backslash character for each backslash character in my regex string (ipython), and makes my regex invalid:

In [76]: regex
Out[76]: "'('+variables[i]+')[:|=|\\(](-?\\d+(?:\\.\\d+)?)(?:\\))?'"

Any tips on how I can avoid this?

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