--- SOLVED SEE EDIT 5 ---

My w2k3 pdc is configured as an authoritative time server. Other servers on the domain are able to sync with it if I manually specify it in the peer list. By if I try to sync from flags 'domhier', it wont resync; I get the error message

The computer did not resync because no time data was available.

I can only think that it is not querying the pdc. I also tried setting the registry as shown here (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/193825). But no luck (I have not restarted the server, I am hoping I wont have to since it is the pdc)

If you would like any further information on my config, please let me know.

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Edit 1:

I have set the w32time service config AnnouceFlags to 0x05 as documented here www.krr.org/microsoft/authoritative_time_servers.php and a number of other places. The PDC syncs to an external time source (ntp).

I can get the stripchart on the client from the pdc no problems.

The loginserver for the host I am trying to configure is shown as the pdc.

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Edit 2:

The packet capture has revealed something interesting. The client is contacting the correct server, and getting a valid response but I still get the same error message.

Here is the NTP excerpt from the client to the server

Flags:
    11.. .... = Leap Indicator: alarm condition (clock not synchronized) (3)
    ..01 1... = Version number: NTP Version 3 (3)
    .... .011 = Mode: client (3)
Peer Clock Stratum: unspecified or unavailable (0)
Peer Polling Interval: 10 (1024 sec)
Peer Clock Precision: 0.015625 sec
Root Delay: 0.0000 sec
Root Dispersion: 1.0156 sec
Reference Clock ID: NULL
Reference Clock Update Time: Sep 1, 2010 05:29:39.8170 UTC
Originate Time Stamp: NULL
Receive Time Stamp: NULL
Transmit Time Stamp: Nov 8, 2010 01:44:44.1450 UTC
Key ID: DC080000

Here is the reply NTP excerpt from the server to the client

Flags: 0x1c
    00.. .... = Leap Indicator: no warning (0)
    ..01 1... = Version number: NTP Version 3 (3)
    .... .100 = Mode: server (4)
Peer Clock Stratum: secondary reference (3)
Peer Polling Interval: 10 (1024 sec)
Peer Clock Precision:  0.00001 sec
Root Delay: 0.1484 sec
Root Dispersion: 0.1060 sec
Reference Clock ID: 192.189.54.17
Reference Clock Update Time: Nov 8,2010 01:18:04.6223 UTC
Originate Time Stamp: Nov 8, 2010 01:44:44.1450 UTC
Receive Time Stamp: Nov 8, 2010 01:46:44.1975 UTC
Transmit Time Stamp: Nov 8, 2010 01:46:44.1975 UTC
Key ID: 00000000

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Edit 3:

dumpreg for paramters on pdc

Value Name      Value Type          Value Data
------------------------------------------------------------------------

ServiceMain     REG_SZ              SvchostEntry_W32Time
ServiceDll      REG_EXPAND_SZ       C:\WINDOWS\system32\w32time.dll
NtpServer       REG_SZ              bhvmmgt01.domain.com,0x1
Type            REG_SZ              AllSync

and config

Value Name                Value Type          Value Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

LastClockRate             REG_DWORD           156249
MinClockRate              REG_DWORD           155860
MaxClockRate              REG_DWORD           156640
FrequencyCorrectRate      REG_DWORD           4
PollAdjustFactor          REG_DWORD           5
LargePhaseOffset          REG_DWORD           50000000
SpikeWatchPeriod          REG_DWORD           900
HoldPeriod                REG_DWORD           5
LocalClockDispersion      REG_DWORD           10
EventLogFlags             REG_DWORD           2
PhaseCorrectRate          REG_DWORD           7
MinPollInterval           REG_DWORD           6
MaxPollInterval           REG_DWORD           10
UpdateInterval            REG_DWORD           100
MaxNegPhaseCorrection     REG_DWORD           -1
MaxPosPhaseCorrection     REG_DWORD           -1
AnnounceFlags             REG_DWORD           5
MaxAllowedPhaseOffset     REG_DWORD           300
FileLogSize               REG_DWORD           10000000
FileLogName               REG_SZ              C:\Windows\Temp\w32time.log
FileLogEntries            REG_SZ              0-300

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Edit 4:

Here are some notables from the ntp log file on the pdc.

ReadConfig: failed. Use default one 'TimeJumpAuditOffset'=0x00007080
DomainHierachy: we are now the domain root.
ClockDispln: we're a reliable time service with no time source: LS: 0, TN: 864000000000, WAIT: 86400000

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Edit 5:

F&^%ING SOLVED! Ok so I was reading about people with similar problems, some mentioned w32time server settings applied by GPO, but I tested this early on and there were no settings applied to this service by gpo. Others said that the reporting software may not be picking up some old gpo settings applied. So I searched the registry for all w32time instaces. I came across an interesting key that indicated there may be some other ntp software running on the server. Sure enough, I look through the installed software list and there the little F*&%ER is. Uninstalled and now working like a dream.

FFFFFFFUUUUUUUUUUUU