With dnsmasq as the DNS server, 'dig' and 'ping' succeed while 'nslookup' fails

Posted by einpoklum on Server Fault See other posts from Server Fault or by einpoklum
Published on 2013-10-20T12:06:23Z Indexed on 2013/10/21 15:56 UTC
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I installed dnsmasq on a machine of mine (It's a Kubuntu 12.04 LTS), backed only by /etc/hosts (no connection to the Internet until later). Now, if I dig mymachine, I get 192.168.0.1, but if I try to nslookup mymachine, I get:

>> connection timed out; no servers could be reached

Tried also nslookup mymachine.mynicedomain.org - didn't work either. pinging (Edit:) succeeds. This happens both on the server machine itself and on other machines on the network.

How can I the DNS lookups to work? What problem is preventing nslookup from succeeding?

Additional Information

In the server's /etc/hosts:

192.168.0.1   mymachine

In the server's nsswitch.conf:

hosts: files mdns4_mininal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4

(admittedly, this is a bit weird; but I also tried:

hosts: files dns

instead, with the same effect)

In resolv.conf (which is generated by dnsmasq):

nameserver 127.0.0.1
search mynicedomain.org

In the server's /etc/hosts.allow:

domain: ALL    

In the other machines' /etc/resolv.conf (this is set by the DHCP client):

nameserver 192.168.0.1
search mynicedomain.org

Relevant netstat output on the server:

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
tcp        0      0 192.168.0.1:53          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN

Finally, here's the ipconfig output from one of the client machines on the network (running Windows 7):

Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : mynicedomain.org
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 12-34-56-78-9A-BC
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.50(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Sunday, October 20th 2013 16:20:25
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Sunday, October 20th 2013 18:20:24
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Notes:

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