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  • SATA drive problems with two SIL RAID cards

    - by Jon Topper
    I've just put a second SiI 3114 SATARaid card in my home server so that I could add another pair of SATA drives and increase my storage space. Annoyingly, it doesn't seem to work: [ 32.816030] ata5: lost interrupt (Status 0x0) [ 32.816072] ata5.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen [ 32.816091] ata5.00: cmd c8/00:08:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 4096 in [ 32.816094] res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout) [ 32.816101] ata5.00: status: { DRDY } [ 32.816117] ata5: hard resetting link [ 33.136082] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0) [ 36.060940] irq 18: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option) [ 36.060949] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.31-20-generic #58-Ubuntu [ 36.060954] Call Trace: [ 36.060977] [] ? printk+0x18/0x1c [ 36.060997] [] __report_bad_irq+0x27/0x90 [ 36.061005] [] note_interrupt+0x150/0x190 [ 36.061011] [] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0xd0 [ 36.061023] [] handle_irq+0x18/0x30 [ 36.061029] [] do_IRQ+0x47/0xc0 [ 36.061042] [] ? irq_exit+0x50/0x70 [ 36.061058] [] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0x90 [ 36.061065] [] common_interrupt+0x30/0x40 [ 36.061075] [] ? native_safe_halt+0x5/0x10 [ 36.061082] [] default_idle+0x46/0xd0 [ 36.061088] [] cpu_idle+0x8c/0xd0 [ 36.061103] [] rest_init+0x55/0x60 [ 36.061111] [] start_kernel+0x2e6/0x2ec [ 36.061117] [] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x19e [ 36.061133] [] i386_start_kernel+0x7c/0x83 [ 36.061137] handlers: [ 36.061139] [] (sil_interrupt+0x0/0xb0) [ 36.061151] Disabling IRQ #18 [ 38.136014] ata5: hard resetting link [ 38.456022] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0) [ 43.456013] ata5: hard resetting link [ 43.776022] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0) [ 43.776035] ata5.00: disabled [ 43.776055] ata5.00: device reported invalid CHS sector 0 [ 43.776074] sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 43.776082] sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Sense Key : Aborted Command [current] [descriptor] [ 43.776092] Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex): [ 43.776097] 72 0b 00 00 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 [ 43.776112] 00 00 00 00 [ 43.776118] sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Add. Sense: No additional sense information [ 43.776127] end_request: I/O error, dev sde, sector 0 [ 43.776136] Buffer I/O error on device sde, logical block 0 [ 43.776170] ata5: EH complete [ 43.776187] ata5.00: detaching (SCSI 4:0:0:0) root@core:~# cat /proc/interrupts CPU0 0: 47 IO-APIC-edge timer 1: 8 IO-APIC-edge i8042 6: 3 IO-APIC-edge floppy 7: 0 IO-APIC-edge parport0 8: 0 IO-APIC-edge rtc0 9: 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi acpi 14: 53069 IO-APIC-edge pata_sis 15: 53004 IO-APIC-edge pata_sis 17: 112265 IO-APIC-fasteoi sata_sil 18: 200002 IO-APIC-fasteoi sata_sil, SiS SI7012 19: 111140 IO-APIC-fasteoi eth0 20: 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi ohci_hcd:usb2 21: 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi ohci_hcd:usb3 23: 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi ehci_hcd:usb1 NMI: 0 Non-maskable interrupts LOC: 6650492 Local timer interrupts SPU: 0 Spurious interrupts CNT: 0 Performance counter interrupts PND: 0 Performance pending work RES: 0 Rescheduling interrupts CAL: 0 Function call interrupts TLB: 0 TLB shootdowns TRM: 0 Thermal event interrupts THR: 0 Threshold APIC interrupts MCE: 0 Machine check exceptions MCP: 160 Machine check polls ERR: 0 MIS: 0 root@core:~# lspci | grep Raid 00:09.0 RAID bus controller: Silicon Image, Inc. SiI 3114 [SATALink/SATARaid] Serial ATA Controller (rev 02) 00:0a.0 RAID bus controller: Silicon Image, Inc. SiI 3114 [SATALink/SATARaid] Serial ATA Controller (rev 02) root@core:~# lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 9.10 Release: 9.10 Codename: karmic root@core:~# uname -a Linux core.topper.me.uk 2.6.31-20-generic #58-Ubuntu SMP Fri Mar 12 05:23:09 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linux I've tried a combination of different kernel options (irqpoll, noapic, noacpi, pci=noapic) all to no avail. Does anyone have any bright ideas about how I can go about making this work? Swapping PCI cards around isn't an option as there are only two slots in this motherboard (an ASRock K7S41GX). The BIOS doesn't look to have too much in the way of configuration options regarding IRQ usage. Plan B is to ditch this server completely and buy a new QNAP for these drives to go in, but I was hoping to avoid doing this right now.

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  • Evernote from vim

    - by juanpablo
    I search a way to edit evernote notes from vim I begin with this #!/bin/bash evernoteDir="$HOME/Library/Application*Support/Evernote/data" dataDir=$(ls -trlh $evernoteDir| tail -n 1| awk '{print $NF}') contentDir="$evernoteDir/$dataDir/content" file=$(ls -trlh $contentDir | tail -n 1| awk '{print $NF}') vim -c 's/div>/div>\r/g' $contentDir/$file/content.html https://gist.github.com/1256416 or maybe create a vim plugin for this ... you have any suggestion? EDIT: for a more simple edition of the evernote note in html format, I make this vim function " Markup function {{{ fun! MkdToHtml() "{{{ " markdown to html silent! execute '%s/ $/<br\/>/g' silent! execute '%s/\*\*\(.*\)\*\*/<b>\1<\/b>/g' silent! execute '%s/\t*###\(.*\)/<H3>\1<\/H3>/g' endf "}}} command! -complete=command MkdToHtml call MkdToHtml() nn <silent> <leader>mm :MkdToHtml<CR> " }}} and a vim function for open the last note edited fun! LastEvernote() "{{{ " a better solution is with evernote api let evernoteDir=expand("$HOME")."/Library/Application*Support/Evernote/data" let dataDir=system("ls -trlh ".evernoteDir."| tail -n 1| awk '{print $NF}'") let contentDir=evernoteDir."/".dataDir."/content" let contentDir=substitute(contentDir,"\n","",'g') let note=system("ls -trlh ".contentDir." | tail -n 1| awk '{print $NF}'") let note=substitute(note,"\n","",'g') sil! exec 'sp '.contentDir.'/'.note.'/content.html' sil! exec '1s/>/>\r/g' sil! exec '%s/<br.*\/>/<br\/>\r/g' sil! exec '%s/<\//\r<\//g' sil! exec 'g/^\s*$/d' normal gg sil! exec '1,4fo' sil! exec '$-1,$fo' endf https://gist.github.com/1289727

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  • use variable within a linq query

    - by jstawski
    take this linq into consideration: list.Where(sil => sil.XML.Element("ticket") != null && sil.XML.Element("ticket").Attribute("id").Value == smsRequestIn.TicketID) if the "ticket" element is not null it searches for it twice and hence is not very effective. Is there a way to use some sort of variables within the linq expression so I can reference the variable instead of doing a double search for the "ticket" element or is linq intelligent enough to not do a double search?

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  • Raid Shows Up as Multiple Drives - Can't Mount

    - by manyxcxi
    I have a single hard drive that the OS is installed on and I have Sil raid card installed with two matching 500GB hdds set up in Raid 0 and formatted- they're completely empty. For whatever reason they are showing up as /dev/sdb and /dev/sdc and not as a single hard drive. I used fdisk to format both raid drives as Linux raid auto (fd) but I cannot mount either device and dmraid doesn't seem to want to work, what step am I missing? When I installed 9.04 oh so long ago it seems like it recognized and automatically did everything that needed to be done, now I'm stuck. dmraid Output root@tripoli:~# dmraid -r /dev/sdc: sil, "sil_biaebhadcfcb", stripe, ok, 976771072 sectors, data@ 0 /dev/sdb: sil, "sil_biaebhadcfcb", stripe, ok, 976771072 sectors, data@ 0 root@tripoli:~# dmraid -ay RAID set "sil_biaebhadcfcb" already active fdisk Output root@tripoli:~# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x000b9b01 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 32 248832 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 32 60802 488134657 5 Extended /dev/sda5 32 60802 488134656 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x6ead5c9a Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdb1 1 60801 488384001 fd Linux raid autodetect Disk /dev/sdc: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0xe6e2af28 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdc1 1 60801 488384001 fd Linux raid autodetect

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  • How do I run a vim script that alters the current buffer?

    - by Dan
    I'm trying to write a beautify.vim script that makes C-like code adhere to a standard that I can easily read. My file contains only substitution commands that all begin with %s/... However, when I try to run the script with my file open, in the manner :source beautify.vim, or :runtime beautify.vim, it runs but all the substitute commands state that their pattern wasn't found (patterns were tested by entering them manually and should work). Is there some way to make vim run the commands in the context of the current buffer? beautify.vim: " add spaces before open braces sil! :%s/\%>1c>\s\@<!{/ {/g " beautify for sil! :%s/for *( *\([^;]*\) *; *\([^;]*\) *; *\([^;]*\) *)/for (\1; \2; \3)/ " add spaces after commas sil! :%s/,\s\@!/, /g In my tests the first :s command should match (it matches when applied manually).

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  • ScrollViewr around expanders not scrolling automatically when expander is expanded - silverlight 3

    - by Sil
    I have several expanders inside a ScrollViewer in a fixed sized ChildWindow. The problem is when each expander expanded,the scroll will not scrolling down automatically and as a result,some of the items in the bottom will get hidden and we have to manually scroll down to see them. I saw some posts like the following link but I guess my situation is different because the children inside expanders will not get focused and I need to do something when the expander is expanded. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1225318/how-can-i-make-the-silverlight-scrollviewer-scroll-to-show-a-child-control-with-f I am just wondering if there is a slution for that- and also would like to know if this problem is solved in silverlight 4. Thanks in advance for any help. Sil.

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  • Runing directx samples on a Windows Mobile 6.1 device

    - by Sil
    Hi, I tried to run the directx samples from ..\Windows Mobile 6 SDK\Samples\PocketPC\CPP\win32\directx\d3dm\tutorials on m Samsung Omnia and on the emulator and it doesn't work because a deployment error. I am using Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and have installed Windows Mobile SDK Standard and Professional refresh. The device is correctly plugged in and set up for active sync(I know this because other samples work, also a creating Win32 smart device and running it works) When I try to run the application it compiles without errors but the message: " There were deployment errors, Continue? Yes/No" appears If I manually copy the application from the debug folder to the device and run it from there, it works. The same deployment error message appears if I try it on an emulator. Other applications are deploying successfully. Is there any way to make the deployment work? Maybe there is an obscure option I need to set... Thank you

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  • Running directx samples on a Windows Mobile 6.1 device

    - by Sil
    I tried to run the directx samples from ..\Windows Mobile 6 SDK\Samples\PocketPC\CPP\win32\directx\d3dm\tutorials on a Samsung Omnia and on the emulator and it doesn't work because of a deployment error. I am using Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and have installed Windows Mobile SDK Standard and Professional refresh. The device is correctly plugged in and set up for active sync (I know this because other samples work, also a creating Win32 smart device and running it works). When I try to run the application it compiles without errors but the message: " There were deployment errors, Continue? Yes/No" appears If I manually copy the application from the debug folder to the device and run it from there, it works. The same deployment error message appears if I try it on an emulator. Other applications are deploying successfully. Is there any way to make the deployment work? Maybe there is an obscure option I need to set...

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  • Running directx SDK samples on a Windows Mobile 6.1 device

    - by Sil
    I tried to run the directx samples from ..\Windows Mobile 6 SDK\Samples\PocketPC\CPP\win32\directx\d3dm\tutorials on a Samsung Omnia and on the emulator and it doesn't work because of a deployment error. I am using Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and have installed Windows Mobile SDK Standard and Professional refresh. The device is correctly plugged in and set up for active sync (I know this because other samples work, also a creating Win32 smart device application and running it works). When I try to run a directx sample application it compiles without errors but the message: " There were deployment errors, Continue? Yes/No" appears If I manually copy the application from the debug folder to the device and run it from there, it works. The same deployment error message appears if I try it on an emulator. Other applications are deploying successfully. Is there any way to make the deployment work? Maybe there is an obscure option I need to set... What I do is: Connect the Mobile device to the PC, Open Visual Studio 2008, Open a directx sample project, Click Run (in Debug or Release mode).

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  • Extract co-ordinates from a vector of co-ordinates and save to file

    - by barsil sil
    I have a vector which contains a list co-ordinates ...x1,y1 ; x2,y2....xn,yn I am trying to extract each individual element which is a co-ordinate and then save them to file as a nice delineated co-ord pair which can be easily read. Or what would be nice i to save them so I can plot something in excel e.t.c (as cols of x and y values). My original vector size is 31, and was originally constructed as vector<vector<Point> > myvector( previous vector.size() ); Thanks !

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  • How can I make another application's window transparent?

    - by Sil
    I know how to make my own application transparent using Layered Windows but I want to make a different application transparent (for example notepad). I wrote code like this but it doesn't work with other windows except my app main window: SetWindowLongPtr(WindowFromPoint(p), GWL_EXSTYLE, GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) | WS_EX_LAYERED); SetLayeredWindowAttributes(WindowFromPoint(p), 0, (255 * 50) / 100, LWA_ALPHA); where p is a point on screen ( for example the window I select with my mouse ) I am also interested if there is a way to do this directly from Windows 7 (not necessarily programmatic). I figure there must be a way to do it since every application is rendered in it's own surface and DWM composites them into the final image.

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  • Commited memory goes to physical RAM or reserves space in the paging file?

    - by Sil
    When I do VirtualAlloc with MEM_COMMIT this "Allocates physical storage in memory or in the paging file on disk for the specified reserved memory pages" (quote from MSDN article http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa366887%28VS.85%29.aspx). All is fine up until now BUT: the description of Commited Bytes Counter says that "Committed memory is the physical memory which has space reserved on the disk paging file(s)." I also read "Windows via C/C++ 5th edition" and this book says that commiting memory means reserving space in the page file.... The last two cases don't make sense to me... If you commit memory, doesn't that mean that you commit to physical storage (RAM)? The page file being there for swaping out currently unused pages of memory in case memory gets low. The book says that when you commit memory you actually reserve space in the paging file. If this were true than that would mean that for a committed page there is space reserved in the paging file and a page frame in physical in memory... So twice as much space is needed ?! Isn't the page file's purpose to make the total physical memory larger than it actually is? If I have a 1G of RAM with a 1G page file = 2G of usable "physical memory"(the book also states this but right after that it says what I discribed at point 2). What am I missing? Thanks.

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  • clear command in my mac os terminal gives the following error

    - by sil
    dyld: Library not loaded: /opt/local/lib/libncursesw.5.dylib Referenced from: /opt/local/bin/clear Reason: image not found Trace/BPT trap This is what my bash_login looks like: export PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH" export PATH="/usr/local/apache-maven-2.2.1/bin:$PATH" export PATH="~/.gem/ruby/1.8/bin:$PATH" export PATH="/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH" export PATH="/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.6/Home/bin:$PATH" export PATH=/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:$PATH export MANPATH=/opt/local/share/man:$MANPATH

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  • Why does unpartitioned Hitachi HDS5C3020 drive start consuming 50% more power 15 minutes after boot?

    - by Pro Backup
    In a Debian 6.0.6 system there are 74 pieces of 2TB Toshiba DT01ABA200 drives. These drives are identified as Hitachi HDS5C3020BLE630 drives running firmware revision MZ4OAAB0. 64 Drives attached via HP SAS expander cards to an LSI 2008 SAS controller, another 5 drives are connected directly to the mainboard, 4 drives are connected to a Sil based PCI controller and last 1 drive is only powered and has no data cable connected. The controller LSI and Sil card's their onboard BIOS are both disabled and the mpt2sas and sata_sil modules are removed from the Linux debian 2.6.32-5-amd64 #1 SMP Sun Sep 23 10:07:46 UTC 2012 x86_64 GNU/Linux kernel. The mpt2sas module is loaded after boot using a modprobe command in /etc/rc.local. These 74 drives are not partitioned, neither formatted and also not mounted. The system consumes: with 0 drives: 70.6 - 70.9 Watt (also 15 minutes after boot); with 74 drives: 330 - 360 Watt, just after boot (is equivalent to 3.5 - 3.9W per drive in idle state); with 74 drives: 420 - 466 Watt, each time in the 15th minute of uptime (is equivalent to 4.7 - 5.3W per drive in idle state). The drive specification lists 4.7W as read/write, and 3.3W as idle power consumption. The increased power consumption is most likely on the 5V line, because after roughly 1 minute an "over current protection" (OCP) of the power supply (PSU) shuts down the power. The used PSU is a single rail model with an OCP of 122A on the 12V line and 55A on the 5V line. Regression: It doesn't matter whether the drive its APM value is set to disabled or 1 (maximum power saving). The operating system records no read/write activity in /proc/diskstats. The values there are identical (28 read, 0 write operations) as immediately after the modprobe operation. Can't test what happens when booting into the mainboard it's BIOS - to exclude any OS intervention - because the Super Micro X8SI6-F mainboard running firmware 06/27/12 has a bug that incorrectly reads a +74.0 C CPU sensor temperature as "High" in BIOS mode, and shuts down the power after 1 minute. What might be causing the drive read/write activity on all drives in the 15th minute after boot and how to prevent it from happening?

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  • Javascript & Jquery why it doesnt work on IE?

    - by Yetkin EREN
    i cant run any function on ie this is a little part; my test page : http://www.yetkineren.com/testpage.html code: <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EmulateIE7" /> <title>test page</title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.1/jquery.min.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript"> function kutuyap(Eid,iduzan,yazi,yer,ekle){ var div; div = document.createElement('div') div.id = Eid+iduzan; document.getElementById(yer).appendChild(div); //$('#'+yer).append("<div id="+Eid+iduzan+"></div>") $('#'+Eid+iduzan).addClass("minikutu"); $('#'+Eid+iduzan).html(" "+yazi+'<span id='+Eid+'y'+iduzan+' class="yokedici">X</span>'); // $("#"+Eid+'y'+iduzan).attr("onclick","kutusil('"+Eid+"y"+iduzan+"','"+iduzan+"','"+ekle+"');"); $("#"+Eid+'y'+iduzan).click(function() { kutusil(Eid+'y'+iduzan, iduzan, ekle); }); $('#'+ekle).val($('#'+ekle).val()+Eid+'-'); } function kutusil(Eid,iduzan,ekle){ $('#'+Eid).live('click',function() { sil=$(this).parents("div:first").attr("id"); silinecek=sil.replace(iduzan,''); $('#'+ekle).val($('#'+ekle).val().replace(silinecek+'-','')); $(this).parents("div:first").remove(); }); } </script> <select name="Mturs" class="inputs" id="Mturs"> <option value="0" selected="selected">Choise One</option> <option value="4">Pop</option> <option value="3">Pop-Rock </option> <option value="5">Rock (Yabanci)</option> </select> <input name="secMtur" id="secMtur" value="" type="hidden"> <script> $('#Mturs').live('change', function() { $('#Mturs :selected').each(function (i) { if ( $('#Mturs :selected').val() != 0 ) { secMturde=$('#secMtur').val().indexOf($('#Mturs :selected').val()+'-'); splitter=$('#secMtur').val().split("-") if(splitter.length<=12){ if (secMturde<0) { kutuyap($('#Mturs :selected').val(),'mtur',$(this).html(),'divmtur','secMtur'); }else{ alert("Choisen before") } }else{ alert("Max limit is 12 !") } } }); }); </script>

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  • How do I fix these LibreOffice unmet dependencies?

    - by Lucky
    The following packages have unmet dependencies: libreoffice: Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed Depends: libreoffice-base but it is not going to be installed Depends: libreoffice-report-builder-bin but it is not going to be installed Depends: ttf-dejavu but it is not going to be installed Depends: ttf-sil-gentium-basic but it is not going to be installed Depends: libreoffice-filter-mobiledev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libreoffice-java-common (>= 1:3.4.4~) but it is not going to be installed libreoffice-base-core : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-calc : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-draw : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-gnome : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-gtk : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-impress : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-math : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed libreoffice-writer : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed python-uno : Depends: libreoffice-core (= 1:3.4.4-0ubuntu1) but 1:3.4.3-3ubuntu2 is to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

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  • Currency Conversion in Oracle BI applications

    - by Saurabh Verma
    Authored by Vijay Aggarwal and Hichem Sellami A typical data warehouse contains Star and/or Snowflake schema, made up of Dimensions and Facts. The facts store various numerical information including amounts. Example; Order Amount, Invoice Amount etc. With the true global nature of business now-a-days, the end-users want to view the reports in their own currency or in global/common currency as defined by their business. This presents a unique opportunity in BI to provide the amounts in converted rates either by pre-storing or by doing on-the-fly conversions while displaying the reports to the users. Source Systems OBIA caters to various source systems like EBS, PSFT, Sebl, JDE, Fusion etc. Each source has its own unique and intricate ways of defining and storing currency data, doing currency conversions and presenting to the OLTP users. For example; EBS stores conversion rates between currencies which can be classified by conversion rates, like Corporate rate, Spot rate, Period rate etc. Siebel stores exchange rates by conversion rates like Daily. EBS/Fusion stores the conversion rates for each day, where as PSFT/Siebel store for a range of days. PSFT has Rate Multiplication Factor and Rate Division Factor and we need to calculate the Rate based on them, where as other Source systems store the Currency Exchange Rate directly. OBIA Design The data consolidation from various disparate source systems, poses the challenge to conform various currencies, rate types, exchange rates etc., and designing the best way to present the amounts to the users without affecting the performance. When consolidating the data for reporting in OBIA, we have designed the mechanisms in the Common Dimension, to allow users to report based on their required currencies. OBIA Facts store amounts in various currencies: Document Currency: This is the currency of the actual transaction. For a multinational company, this can be in various currencies. Local Currency: This is the base currency in which the accounting entries are recorded by the business. This is generally defined in the Ledger of the company. Global Currencies: OBIA provides five Global Currencies. Three are used across all modules. The last two are for CRM only. A Global currency is very useful when creating reports where the data is viewed enterprise-wide. Example; a US based multinational would want to see the reports in USD. The company will choose USD as one of the global currencies. OBIA allows users to define up-to five global currencies during the initial implementation. The term Currency Preference is used to designate the set of values: Document Currency, Local Currency, Global Currency 1, Global Currency 2, Global Currency 3; which are shared among all modules. There are four more currency preferences, specific to certain modules: Global Currency 4 (aka CRM Currency) and Global Currency 5 which are used in CRM; and Project Currency and Contract Currency, used in Project Analytics. When choosing Local Currency for Currency preference, the data will show in the currency of the Ledger (or Business Unit) in the prompt. So it is important to select one Ledger or Business Unit when viewing data in Local Currency. More on this can be found in the section: Toggling Currency Preferences in the Dashboard. Design Logic When extracting the fact data, the OOTB mappings extract and load the document amount, and the local amount in target tables. It also loads the exchange rates required to convert the document amount into the corresponding global amounts. If the source system only provides the document amount in the transaction, the extract mapping does a lookup to get the Local currency code, and the Local exchange rate. The Load mapping then uses the local currency code and rate to derive the local amount. The load mapping also fetches the Global Currencies and looks up the corresponding exchange rates. The lookup of exchange rates is done via the Exchange Rate Dimension provided as a Common/Conforming Dimension in OBIA. The Exchange Rate Dimension stores the exchange rates between various currencies for a date range and Rate Type. Two physical tables W_EXCH_RATE_G and W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G are used to provide the lookups and conversions between currencies. The data is loaded from the source system’s Ledger tables. W_EXCH_RATE_G stores the exchange rates between currencies with a date range. On the other hand, W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G stores the currency conversions between the document currency and the pre-defined five Global Currencies for each day. Based on the requirements, the fact mappings can decide and use one or both tables to do the conversion. Currency design in OBIA also taps into the MLS and Domain architecture, thus allowing the users to map the currencies to a universal Domain during the implementation time. This is especially important for companies deploying and using OBIA with multiple source adapters. Some Gotchas to Look for It is necessary to think through the currencies during the initial implementation. 1) Identify various types of currencies that are used by your business. Understand what will be your Local (or Base) and Documentation currency. Identify various global currencies that your users will want to look at the reports. This will be based on the global nature of your business. Changes to these currencies later in the project, while permitted, but may cause Full data loads and hence lost time. 2) If the user has a multi source system make sure that the Global Currencies and Global Rate Types chosen in Configuration Manager do have the corresponding source specific counterparts. In other words, make sure for every DW specific value chosen for Currency Code or Rate Type, there is a source Domain mapping already done. Technical Section This section will briefly mention the technical scenarios employed in the OBIA adaptors to extract data from each source system. In OBIA, we have two main tables which store the Currency Rate information as explained in previous sections. W_EXCH_RATE_G and W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G are the two tables. W_EXCH_RATE_G stores all the Currency Conversions present in the source system. It captures data for a Date Range. W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G has Global Currency Conversions stored at a Daily level. However the challenge here is to store all the 5 Global Currency Exchange Rates in a single record for each From Currency. Let’s voyage further into the Source System Extraction logic for each of these tables and understand the flow briefly. EBS: In EBS, we have Currency Data stored in GL_DAILY_RATES table. As the name indicates GL_DAILY_RATES EBS table has data at a daily level. However in our warehouse we store the data with a Date Range and insert a new range record only when the Exchange Rate changes for a particular From Currency, To Currency and Rate Type. Below are the main logical steps that we employ in this process. (Incremental Flow only) – Cleanup the data in W_EXCH_RATE_G. Delete the records which have Start Date > minimum conversion date Update the End Date of the existing records. Compress the daily data from GL_DAILY_RATES table into Range Records. Incremental map uses $$XRATE_UPD_NUM_DAY as an extra parameter. Generate Previous Rate, Previous Date and Next Date for each of the Daily record from the OLTP. Filter out the records which have Conversion Rate same as Previous Rates or if the Conversion Date lies within a single day range. Mark the records as ‘Keep’ and ‘Filter’ and also get the final End Date for the single Range record (Unique Combination of From Date, To Date, Rate and Conversion Date). Filter the records marked as ‘Filter’ in the INFA map. The above steps will load W_EXCH_RATE_GS. Step 0 updates/deletes W_EXCH_RATE_G directly. SIL map will then insert/update the GS data into W_EXCH_RATE_G. These steps convert the daily records in GL_DAILY_RATES to Range records in W_EXCH_RATE_G. We do not need such special logic for loading W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G. This is a table where we store data at a Daily Granular Level. However we need to pivot the data because the data present in multiple rows in source tables needs to be stored in different columns of the same row in DW. We use GROUP BY and CASE logic to achieve this. Fusion: Fusion has extraction logic very similar to EBS. The only difference is that the Cleanup logic that was mentioned in step 0 above does not use $$XRATE_UPD_NUM_DAY parameter. In Fusion we bring all the Exchange Rates in Incremental as well and do the cleanup. The SIL then takes care of Insert/Updates accordingly. PeopleSoft:PeopleSoft does not have From Date and To Date explicitly in the Source tables. Let’s look at an example. Please note that this is achieved from PS1 onwards only. 1 Jan 2010 – USD to INR – 45 31 Jan 2010 – USD to INR – 46 PSFT stores records in above fashion. This means that Exchange Rate of 45 for USD to INR is applicable for 1 Jan 2010 to 30 Jan 2010. We need to store data in this fashion in DW. Also PSFT has Exchange Rate stored as RATE_MULT and RATE_DIV. We need to do a RATE_MULT/RATE_DIV to get the correct Exchange Rate. We generate From Date and To Date while extracting data from source and this has certain assumptions: If a record gets updated/inserted in the source, it will be extracted in incremental. Also if this updated/inserted record is between other dates, then we also extract the preceding and succeeding records (based on dates) of this record. This is required because we need to generate a range record and we have 3 records whose ranges have changed. Taking the same example as above, if there is a new record which gets inserted on 15 Jan 2010; the new ranges are 1 Jan to 14 Jan, 15 Jan to 30 Jan and 31 Jan to Next available date. Even though 1 Jan record and 31 Jan have not changed, we will still extract them because the range is affected. Similar logic is used for Global Exchange Rate Extraction. We create the Range records and get it into a Temporary table. Then we join to Day Dimension, create individual records and pivot the data to get the 5 Global Exchange Rates for each From Currency, Date and Rate Type. Siebel: Siebel Facts are dependent on Global Exchange Rates heavily and almost none of them really use individual Exchange Rates. In other words, W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G is the main table used in Siebel from PS1 release onwards. As of January 2002, the Euro Triangulation method for converting between currencies belonging to EMU members is not needed for present and future currency exchanges. However, the method is still available in Siebel applications, as are the old currencies, so that historical data can be maintained accurately. The following description applies only to historical data needing conversion prior to the 2002 switch to the Euro for the EMU member countries. If a country is a member of the European Monetary Union (EMU), you should convert its currency to other currencies through the Euro. This is called triangulation, and it is used whenever either currency being converted has EMU Triangulation checked. Due to this, there are multiple extraction flows in SEBL ie. EUR to EMU, EUR to NonEMU, EUR to DMC and so on. We load W_EXCH_RATE_G through multiple flows with these data. This has been kept same as previous versions of OBIA. W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G being a new table does not have such needs. However SEBL does not have From Date and To Date columns in the Source tables similar to PSFT. We use similar extraction logic as explained in PSFT section for SEBL as well. What if all 5 Global Currencies configured are same? As mentioned in previous sections, from PS1 onwards we store Global Exchange Rates in W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G table. The extraction logic for this table involves Pivoting data from multiple rows into a single row with 5 Global Exchange Rates in 5 columns. As mentioned in previous sections, we use CASE and GROUP BY functions to achieve this. This approach poses a unique problem when all the 5 Global Currencies Chosen are same. For example – If the user configures all 5 Global Currencies as ‘USD’ then the extract logic will not be able to generate a record for From Currency=USD. This is because, not all Source Systems will have a USD->USD conversion record. We have _Generated mappings to take care of this case. We generate a record with Conversion Rate=1 for such cases. Reusable Lookups Before PS1, we had a Mapplet for Currency Conversions. In PS1, we only have reusable Lookups- LKP_W_EXCH_RATE_G and LKP_W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G. These lookups have another layer of logic so that all the lookup conditions are met when they are used in various Fact Mappings. Any user who would want to do a LKP on W_EXCH_RATE_G or W_GLOBAL_EXCH_RATE_G should and must use these Lookups. A direct join or Lookup on the tables might lead to wrong data being returned. Changing Currency preferences in the Dashboard: In the 796x series, all amount metrics in OBIA were showing the Global1 amount. The customer needed to change the metric definitions to show them in another Currency preference. Project Analytics started supporting currency preferences since 7.9.6 release though, and it published a Tech note for other module customers to add toggling between currency preferences to the solution. List of Currency Preferences Starting from 11.1.1.x release, the BI Platform added a new feature to support multiple currencies. The new session variable (PREFERRED_CURRENCY) is populated through a newly introduced currency prompt. This prompt can take its values from the xml file: userpref_currencies_OBIA.xml, which is hosted in the BI Server installation folder, under :< home>\instances\instance1\config\OracleBIPresentationServicesComponent\coreapplication_obips1\userpref_currencies.xml This file contains the list of currency preferences, like“Local Currency”, “Global Currency 1”,…which customers can also rename to give them more meaningful business names. There are two options for showing the list of currency preferences to the user in the dashboard: Static and Dynamic. In Static mode, all users will see the full list as in the user preference currencies file. In the Dynamic mode, the list shown in the currency prompt drop down is a result of a dynamic query specified in the same file. Customers can build some security into the rpd, so the list of currency preferences will be based on the user roles…BI Applications built a subject area: “Dynamic Currency Preference” to run this query, and give every user only the list of currency preferences required by his application roles. Adding Currency to an Amount Field When the user selects one of the items from the currency prompt, all the amounts in that page will show in the Currency corresponding to that preference. For example, if the user selects “Global Currency1” from the prompt, all data will be showing in Global Currency 1 as specified in the Configuration Manager. If the user select “Local Currency”, all amount fields will show in the Currency of the Business Unit selected in the BU filter of the same page. If there is no particular Business Unit selected in that filter, and the data selected by the query contains amounts in more than one currency (for example one BU has USD as a functional currency, the other has EUR as functional currency), then subtotals will not be available (cannot add USD and EUR amounts in one field), and depending on the set up (see next paragraph), the user may receive an error. There are two ways to add the Currency field to an amount metric: In the form of currency code, like USD, EUR…For this the user needs to add the field “Apps Common Currency Code” to the report. This field is in every subject area, usually under the table “Currency Tag” or “Currency Code”… In the form of currency symbol ($ for USD, € for EUR,…) For this, the user needs to format the amount metrics in the report as a currency column, by specifying the currency tag column in the Column Properties option in Column Actions drop down list. Typically this column should be the “BI Common Currency Code” available in every subject area. Select Column Properties option in the Edit list of a metric. In the Data Format tab, select Custom as Treat Number As. Enter the following syntax under Custom Number Format: [$:currencyTagColumn=Subjectarea.table.column] Where Column is the “BI Common Currency Code” defined to take the currency code value based on the currency preference chosen by the user in the Currency preference prompt.

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  • How to obtain a pointer out of a C++ vtable?

    - by Josh Haberman
    Say you have a C++ class like: class Foo { public: virtual ~Foo() {} virtual DoSomething() = 0; }; The C++ compiler translates a call into a vtable lookup: Foo* foo; // Translated by C++ to: // foo->vtable->DoSomething(foo); foo->DoSomething(); Suppose I was writing a JIT compiler and I wanted to obtain the address of the DoSomething() function for a particular instance of class Foo, so I can generate code that jumps to it directly instead of doing a table lookup and an indirect branch. My questions are: Is there any standard C++ way to do this (I'm almost sure the answer is no, but wanted to ask for the sake of completeness). Is there any remotely compiler-independent way of doing this, like a library someone has implemented that provides an API for accessing a vtable? I'm open to completely hacks, if they will work. For example, if I created my own derived class and could determine the address of its DoSomething method, I could assume that the vtable is the first (hidden) member of Foo and search through its vtable until I find my pointer value. However, I don't know a way of getting this address: if I write &DerivedFoo::DoSomething I get a pointer-to-member, which is something totally different. Maybe I could turn the pointer-to-member into the vtable offset. When I compile the following: class Foo { public: virtual ~Foo() {} virtual void DoSomething() = 0; }; void foo(Foo *f, void (Foo::*member)()) { (f->*member)(); } On GCC/x86-64, I get this assembly output: Disassembly of section .text: 0000000000000000 <_Z3fooP3FooMS_FvvE>: 0: 40 f6 c6 01 test sil,0x1 4: 48 89 74 24 e8 mov QWORD PTR [rsp-0x18],rsi 9: 48 89 54 24 f0 mov QWORD PTR [rsp-0x10],rdx e: 74 10 je 20 <_Z3fooP3FooMS_FvvE+0x20> 10: 48 01 d7 add rdi,rdx 13: 48 8b 07 mov rax,QWORD PTR [rdi] 16: 48 8b 74 30 ff mov rsi,QWORD PTR [rax+rsi*1-0x1] 1b: ff e6 jmp rsi 1d: 0f 1f 00 nop DWORD PTR [rax] 20: 48 01 d7 add rdi,rdx 23: ff e6 jmp rsi I don't fully understand what's going on here, but if I could reverse-engineer this or use an ABI spec I could generate a fragment like the above for each separate platform, as a way of obtaining a pointer out of a vtable.

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  • Add a record to relational XML with C#

    - by Megawolt
    I have a XML and XSD I want to add a record to trck table with Dataset i'm also write that code but need trackListrow... how can i handle that? playListDS rec = new playListDS(); if(File.Exists(Server.MapPath("~/playlist.xml"))) rec.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("~/playlist.xml")); int id = int.Parse(rec.track.Rows[rec.track.Rows.Count - 1][0].ToString()) + 1; if (ViewState["Filename"] != null && ViewState["Cover"] != null) { playListDS.trackListRow row = new playListDS.trackListRow(); rec.track.AddtrackRow(id.ToString(), "mp3/" + ViewState["Filename"].ToString(), txtartist.Text, txtalbum.Text, txttitle.Text, txtannotation.Text, txtduration.Text, "mp3/cover" + ViewState["Cover"].ToString(), txtinfo.Text, txtlink.Text); <?xml version="1.0"?> <!-- Generated using Flame-Ware Solutions XML-2-XSD v2.0 at http://www.flame-ware.com/Products/XML-2-XSD/ --> <xs:schema id="playListDS" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/playListDS.xsd" xmlns:mstns="http://tempuri.org/playListDS.xsd" xmlns="http://tempuri.org/playListDS.xsd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata" attributeFormDefault="qualified" elementFormDefault="qualified"> <xs:element name="playListDS" msdata:IsDataSet="true" msdata:UseCurrentLocale="true"> <xs:complexType> <xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"> <xs:element name="trackList"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="track" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element name="FileID" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="location" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="creator" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="album" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="title" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="annotation" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="duration" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="image" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="info" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> <xs:element name="link" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:choice> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:schema> <?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <playListDS xmlns="http://tempuri.org/playListDS.xsd"> <trackList> <track> <FileID>6</FileID> <location>mp3/Gomez - See The World-1.mp3</location> <creator>Gomez</creator> <album>How We Operate</album> <title>See the World</title> <annotation>Buraya kendi yorumun gelicek bos kalabilir</annotation> <duration>243670</duration> <image>mp3/coverChrysanthemum.jpg</image> <info /> <link>Grubun bi sitesi fln varsa buraya yazabilisin yoksa beni sil</link> </track> </trackList> </playListDS>

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  • Solaris X86 64-bit Assembly Programming

    - by danx
    Solaris X86 64-bit Assembly Programming This is a simple example on writing, compiling, and debugging Solaris 64-bit x86 assembly language with a C program. This is also referred to as "AMD64" assembly. The term "AMD64" is used in an inclusive sense to refer to all X86 64-bit processors, whether AMD Opteron family or Intel 64 processor family. Both run Solaris x86. I'm keeping this example simple mainly to illustrate how everything comes together—compiler, assembler, linker, and debugger when using assembly language. The example I'm using here is a C program that calls an assembly language program passing a C string. The assembly language program takes the C string and calls printf() with it to print the string. AMD64 Register Usage But first let's review the use of AMD64 registers. AMD64 has several 64-bit registers, some special purpose (such as the stack pointer) and others general purpose. By convention, Solaris follows the AMD64 ABI in register usage, which is the same used by Linux, but different from Microsoft Windows in usage (such as which registers are used to pass parameters). This blog will only discuss conventions for Linux and Solaris. The following chart shows how AMD64 registers are used. The first six parameters to a function are passed through registers. If there's more than six parameters, parameter 7 and above are pushed on the stack before calling the function. The stack is also used to save temporary "stack" variables for use by a function. 64-bit Register Usage %rip Instruction Pointer points to the current instruction %rsp Stack Pointer %rbp Frame Pointer (saved stack pointer pointing to parameters on stack) %rdi Function Parameter 1 %rsi Function Parameter 2 %rdx Function Parameter 3 %rcx Function Parameter 4 %r8 Function Parameter 5 %r9 Function Parameter 6 %rax Function return value %r10, %r11 Temporary registers (need not be saved before used) %rbx, %r12, %r13, %r14, %r15 Temporary registers, but must be saved before use and restored before returning from the current function (usually with the push and pop instructions). 32-, 16-, and 8-bit registers To access the lower 32-, 16-, or 8-bits of a 64-bit register use the following: 64-bit register Least significant 32-bits Least significant 16-bits Least significant 8-bits %rax%eax%ax%al %rbx%ebx%bx%bl %rcx%ecx%cx%cl %rdx%edx%dx%dl %rsi%esi%si%sil %rdi%edi%di%axl %rbp%ebp%bp%bp %rsp%esp%sp%spl %r9%r9d%r9w%r9b %r10%r10d%r10w%r10b %r11%r11d%r11w%r11b %r12%r12d%r12w%r12b %r13%r13d%r13w%r13b %r14%r14d%r14w%r14b %r15%r15d%r15w%r15b %r16%r16d%r16w%r16b There's other registers present, such as the 64-bit %mm registers, 128-bit %xmm registers, 256-bit %ymm registers, and 512-bit %zmm registers. Except for %mm registers, these registers may not present on older AMD64 processors. Assembly Source The following is the source for a C program, helloas1.c, that calls an assembly function, hello_asm(). $ cat helloas1.c extern void hello_asm(char *s); int main(void) { hello_asm("Hello, World!"); } The assembly function called above, hello_asm(), is defined below. $ cat helloas2.s /* * helloas2.s * To build: * cc -m64 -o helloas2-cpp.s -D_ASM -E helloas2.s * cc -m64 -c -o helloas2.o helloas2-cpp.s */ #if defined(lint) || defined(__lint) /* ARGSUSED */ void hello_asm(char *s) { } #else /* lint */ #include <sys/asm_linkage.h> .extern printf ENTRY_NP(hello_asm) // Setup printf parameters on stack mov %rdi, %rsi // P2 (%rsi) is string variable lea .printf_string, %rdi // P1 (%rdi) is printf format string call printf ret SET_SIZE(hello_asm) // Read-only data .text .align 16 .type .printf_string, @object .printf_string: .ascii "The string is: %s.\n\0" #endif /* lint || __lint */ In the assembly source above, the C skeleton code under "#if defined(lint)" is optionally used for lint to check the interfaces with your C program--very useful to catch nasty interface bugs. The "asm_linkage.h" file includes some handy macros useful for assembly, such as ENTRY_NP(), used to define a program entry point, and SET_SIZE(), used to set the function size in the symbol table. The function hello_asm calls C function printf() by passing two parameters, Parameter 1 (P1) is a printf format string, and P2 is a string variable. The function begins by moving %rdi, which contains Parameter 1 (P1) passed hello_asm, to printf()'s P2, %rsi. Then it sets printf's P1, the format string, by loading the address the address of the format string in %rdi, P1. Finally it calls printf. After returning from printf, the hello_asm function returns itself. Larger, more complex assembly functions usually do more setup than the example above. If a function is returning a value, it would set %rax to the return value. Also, it's typical for a function to save the %rbp and %rsp registers of the calling function and to restore these registers before returning. %rsp contains the stack pointer and %rbp contains the frame pointer. Here is the typical function setup and return sequence for a function: ENTRY_NP(sample_assembly_function) push %rbp // save frame pointer on stack mov %rsp, %rbp // save stack pointer in frame pointer xor %rax, %r4ax // set function return value to 0. mov %rbp, %rsp // restore stack pointer pop %rbp // restore frame pointer ret // return to calling function SET_SIZE(sample_assembly_function) Compiling and Running Assembly Use the Solaris cc command to compile both C and assembly source, and to pre-process assembly source. You can also use GNU gcc instead of cc to compile, if you prefer. The "-m64" option tells the compiler to compile in 64-bit address mode (instead of 32-bit). $ cc -m64 -o helloas2-cpp.s -D_ASM -E helloas2.s $ cc -m64 -c -o helloas2.o helloas2-cpp.s $ cc -m64 -c helloas1.c $ cc -m64 -o hello-asm helloas1.o helloas2.o $ file hello-asm helloas1.o helloas2.o hello-asm: ELF 64-bit LSB executable AMD64 Version 1 [SSE FXSR FPU], dynamically linked, not stripped helloas1.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable AMD64 Version 1 helloas2.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable AMD64 Version 1 $ hello-asm The string is: Hello, World!. Debugging Assembly with MDB MDB is the Solaris system debugger. It can also be used to debug user programs, including assembly and C. The following example runs the above program, hello-asm, under control of the debugger. In the example below I load the program, set a breakpoint at the assembly function hello_asm, display the registers and the first parameter, step through the assembly function, and continue execution. $ mdb hello-asm # Start the debugger > hello_asm:b # Set a breakpoint > ::run # Run the program under the debugger mdb: stop at hello_asm mdb: target stopped at: hello_asm: movq %rdi,%rsi > $C # display function stack ffff80ffbffff6e0 hello_asm() ffff80ffbffff6f0 0x400adc() > $r # display registers %rax = 0x0000000000000000 %r8 = 0x0000000000000000 %rbx = 0xffff80ffbf7f8e70 %r9 = 0x0000000000000000 %rcx = 0x0000000000000000 %r10 = 0x0000000000000000 %rdx = 0xffff80ffbffff718 %r11 = 0xffff80ffbf537db8 %rsi = 0xffff80ffbffff708 %r12 = 0x0000000000000000 %rdi = 0x0000000000400cf8 %r13 = 0x0000000000000000 %r14 = 0x0000000000000000 %r15 = 0x0000000000000000 %cs = 0x0053 %fs = 0x0000 %gs = 0x0000 %ds = 0x0000 %es = 0x0000 %ss = 0x004b %rip = 0x0000000000400c70 hello_asm %rbp = 0xffff80ffbffff6e0 %rsp = 0xffff80ffbffff6c8 %rflags = 0x00000282 id=0 vip=0 vif=0 ac=0 vm=0 rf=0 nt=0 iopl=0x0 status=<of,df,IF,tf,SF,zf,af,pf,cf> %gsbase = 0x0000000000000000 %fsbase = 0xffff80ffbf782a40 %trapno = 0x3 %err = 0x0 > ::dis # disassemble the current instructions hello_asm: movq %rdi,%rsi hello_asm+3: leaq 0x400c90,%rdi hello_asm+0xb: call -0x220 <PLT:printf> hello_asm+0x10: ret 0x400c81: nop 0x400c85: nop 0x400c88: nop 0x400c8c: nop 0x400c90: pushq %rsp 0x400c91: pushq $0x74732065 0x400c96: jb +0x69 <0x400d01> > 0x0000000000400cf8/S # %rdi contains Parameter 1 0x400cf8: Hello, World! > [ # Step and execute 1 instruction mdb: target stopped at: hello_asm+3: leaq 0x400c90,%rdi > [ mdb: target stopped at: hello_asm+0xb: call -0x220 <PLT:printf> > [ The string is: Hello, World!. mdb: target stopped at: hello_asm+0x10: ret > [ mdb: target stopped at: main+0x19: movl $0x0,-0x4(%rbp) > :c # continue program execution mdb: target has terminated > $q # quit the MDB debugger $ In the example above, at the start of function hello_asm(), I display the stack contents with "$C", display the registers contents with "$r", then disassemble the current function with "::dis". The first function parameter, which is a C string, is passed by reference with the string address in %rdi (see the register usage chart above). The address is 0x400cf8, so I print the value of the string with the "/S" MDB command: "0x0000000000400cf8/S". I can also print the contents at an address in several other formats. Here's a few popular formats. For more, see the mdb(1) man page for details. address/S C string address/C ASCII character (1 byte) address/E unsigned decimal (8 bytes) address/U unsigned decimal (4 bytes) address/D signed decimal (4 bytes) address/J hexadecimal (8 bytes) address/X hexadecimal (4 bytes) address/B hexadecimal (1 bytes) address/K pointer in hexadecimal (4 or 8 bytes) address/I disassembled instruction Finally, I step through each machine instruction with the "[" command, which steps over functions. If I wanted to enter a function, I would use the "]" command. Then I continue program execution with ":c", which continues until the program terminates. MDB Basic Cheat Sheet Here's a brief cheat sheet of some of the more common MDB commands useful for assembly debugging. There's an entire set of macros and more powerful commands, especially some for debugging the Solaris kernel, but that's beyond the scope of this example. $C Display function stack with pointers $c Display function stack $e Display external function names $v Display non-zero variables and registers $r Display registers ::fpregs Display floating point (or "media" registers). Includes %st, %xmm, and %ymm registers. ::status Display program status ::run Run the program (followed by optional command line parameters) $q Quit the debugger address:b Set a breakpoint address:d Delete a breakpoint $b Display breakpoints :c Continue program execution after a breakpoint [ Step 1 instruction, but step over function calls ] Step 1 instruction address::dis Disassemble instructions at an address ::events Display events Further Information "Assembly Language Techniques for Oracle Solaris on x86 Platforms" by Paul Lowik (2004). Good tutorial on Solaris x86 optimization with assembly. The Solaris Operating System on x86 Platforms An excellent, detailed tutorial on X86 architecture, with Solaris specifics. By an ex-Sun employee, Frank Hofmann (2005). "AMD64 ABI Features", Solaris 64-bit Developer's Guide contains rules on data types and register usage for Intel 64/AMD64-class processors. (available at docs.oracle.com) Solaris X86 Assembly Language Reference Manual (available at docs.oracle.com) SPARC Assembly Language Reference Manual (available at docs.oracle.com) System V Application Binary Interface (2003) defines the AMD64 ABI for UNIX-class operating systems, including Solaris, Linux, and BSD. Google for it—the original website is gone. cc(1), gcc(1), and mdb(1) man pages.

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  • hall.dll errors

    - by Robert Elliott
    I am getting frequent BSoDs, mostly with hall.dll errors. I have Dell Inspiron laptop running Windows 7 SP1. The following file, werfault, is shown below. Can anyone help me work out what is wrong? Version=1 EventType=BlueScreen EventTime=129987824768810026 ReportType=4 Consent=1 ReportIdentifier=1c3e1c58-3b30-11e2-9074-002219f61870 IntegratorReportIdentifier=113012-32557-01 Response.type=4 DynamicSig[1].Name=OS Version DynamicSig[1].Value=6.1.7601.2.1.0.768.3 DynamicSig[2].Name=Locale ID DynamicSig[2].Value=2057 UI[2]=C:\Windows\system32\wer.dll UI[3]=Windows has recovered from an unexpected shutdown UI[4]=Windows can check online for a solution to the problem. UI[5]=&Check for solution UI[6]=&Check later UI[7]=Cancel UI[8]=Windows has recovered from an unexpected shutdown UI[9]=A problem caused Windows to stop working correctly. Windows will notify you if a solution is available. UI[10]=Close Sec[0].Key=BCCode Sec[0].Value=a Sec[1].Key=BCP1 Sec[1].Value=0000000000000000 Sec[2].Key=BCP2 Sec[2].Value=0000000000000002 Sec[3].Key=BCP3 Sec[3].Value=0000000000000000 Sec[4].Key=BCP4 Sec[4].Value=FFFFF80002C0E477 Sec[5].Key=OS Version Sec[5].Value=6_1_7601 Sec[6].Key=Service Pack Sec[6].Value=1_0 Sec[7].Key=Product Sec[7].Value=768_1 File[0].CabName=113012-32557-01.dmp File[0].Path=113012-32557-01.dmp File[0].Flags=589826 File[0].Type=2 File[0].Original.Path=C:\Windows\Minidump\113012-32557-01.dmp File[1].CabName=sysdata.xml File[1].Path=WER-75941-0.sysdata.xml File[1].Flags=589826 File[1].Type=5 File[1].Original.Path=C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\WER-75941-0.sysdata.xml File[2].CabName=Report.cab File[2].Path=Report.cab File[2].Flags=196608 File[2].Type=7 File[2].Original.Path=Report.cab FriendlyEventName=Shut down unexpectedly ConsentKey=BlueScreen AppName=Windows AppPath=C:\Windows\System32\WerFault.exe *********From the minidump file**** RAX = fffff88002f22150 RBX = fffffa80074141f0 RCX = 000000000000000a RDX = 0000000000000000 RSI = fffffa8007278180 RDI = 0000000000000001 R9 = 0000000000000000 R10 = fffff80002c0e477 R11 = 0000000000000000 R12 = fffffa800523e7a0 R13 = 0000000000001000 R14 = 0000000000000028 R15 = fffffa80074141f0 RBP = fffff88002f22210 RIP = fffff80002cd3fc0 RSP = fffff88002f22048 SS = 0000 GS = 002b FS = 0053 ES = 002b DS = 002b CS = 0010 Flags = 00200286 fffff800`02e99ac0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99ad0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99ae0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99af0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e99b50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............ fffff800`02e81928 00 00 00 00 .... fffff800`02e81924 00 00 00 00 .... fffff800`02e0a880 37 36 30 31 2E 31 37 39 34 34 2E 61 6D 64 36 34 7601.17944.amd64 fffff800`02e0a890 66 72 65 2E 77 69 6E 37 73 70 31 5F 67 64 72 2E fre.win7sp1_gdr. fffff800`02e0a8a0 31 32 30 38 33 30 2D 30 33 33 33 00 00 00 00 00 120830-0333..... fffff800`02e0a8b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a8f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a900 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a910 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a920 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a930 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a940 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a950 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ fffff800`02e0a960 35 36 65 38 62 61 31 33 2D 37 30 32 39 2D 34 37 56e8ba13-7029-47 fffff800`02e0a970 32 38 2D 61 35 30 36 2D 32 64 64 62 34 61 30 63 28-a506-2ddb4a0c fffff800`02c0e000 C5 0F 85 79 02 00 00 8B 9C 24 90 00 00 00 E9 A5 ...y.....$...... fffff800`02c0e010 00 00 00 44 2B C3 45 33 C9 E8 5E 14 00 00 49 3B ...D+.E3..^...I; fffff800`02c0e020 C5 74 2B 44 8B 8C 24 90 00 00 00 48 8B C8 41 8D .t+D..$....H..A. fffff800`02c0e030 51 FF 41 3B D5 76 0D 44 8B C2 49 83 E8 01 48 8B Q.A;.v.D..I...H. fffff800`02c0e040 49 08 75 F6 48 89 79 08 41 03 D9 48 8B F8 3B DD I.u.H.y.A..H..;. fffff800`02c0e050 75 08 48 8B C7 E9 26 02 00 00 48 8B 96 98 00 00 u.H...&...H..... fffff800`02c0e060 00 48 8D 84 24 90 00 00 00 44 8B C5 48 89 44 24 .H..$....D..H.D$ fffff800`02c0e070 28 44 2B C3 45 33 C9 48 8B CE 44 88 6C 24 20 E8 (D+.E3.H..D.l$ . fffff800`02c0e080 CC 14 00 00 49 3B C5 74 2B 44 8B 8C 24 90 00 00 ....I;.t+D..$... fffff800`02c0e090 00 48 8B C8 41 8D 51 FF 41 3B D5 76 0D 44 8B C2 .H..A.Q.A;.v.D.. fffff800`02c0e0a0 49 83 E8 01 48 8B 49 08 75 F6 48 89 79 08 41 03 I...H.I.u.H.y.A. fffff800`02c0e0b0 D9 48 8B F8 3B DD 74 9A 44 38 AE 28 01 00 00 0F .H..;.t.D8.(.... fffff800`02c0e0c0 85 DF 00 00 00 48 8D 44 24 30 4C 8D 8C 24 A0 00 .....H.D$0L..$.. fffff800`02c0e0d0 00 00 4C 8D 84 24 A8 00 00 00 8B D5 48 8B CE 48 ..L..$......H..H fffff800`02c0e0e0 89 44 24 20 E8 F7 1F 00 00 8B F8 89 84 24 90 00 .D$ .........$.. fffff800`02c0e0f0 00 00 41 3B C5 0F 84 83 01 00 00 4C 8B A4 24 A8 ..A;.......L..$. fffff800`02c0e100 00 00 00 44 8B 84 24 A0 00 00 00 48 8B 8E 98 00 ...D..$....H.... fffff800`02c0e110 00 00 49 8B D4 44 8B C8 E8 DB 1B 00 00 49 3B C5 ..I..D.......I;. fffff800`02c0e120 74 35 48 8B 96 98 00 00 00 48 8D 84 24 90 00 00 t5H......H..$... fffff800`02c0e130 00 41 B1 01 48 89 44 24 28 44 8B C5 48 8B CE 44 .A..H.D$(D..H..D fffff800`02c0e140 88 6C 24 20 E8 43 12 00 00 49 3B C5 0F 84 2C 01 .l$ .C...I;...,. fffff800`02c0e150 00 00 E9 29 01 00 00 48 8B 5C 24 30 49 3B DD 74 ...)...H.\$0I;.t fffff800`02c0e160 2A 4D 3B E5 74 0C 48 8B D3 49 8B CC FF 15 AE CE *M;.t.H..I...... fffff800`02c0e170 01 00 48 8B CB FF 15 95 CF 01 00 33 D2 48 8B CB ..H........3.H.. fffff800`02c0e180 FF 15 AA CE 01 00 E9 F3 00 00 00 C1 E7 0C 41 B8 ..............A. fffff800`02c0e190 01 00 00 00 49 8B CC 8B D7 FF 15 99 CE 01 00 E9 ....I........... fffff800`02c0e1a0 DA 00 00 00 2B EB 33 C9 41 B8 48 61 6C 20 8B D5 ....+.3.A.Hal .. fffff800`02c0e1b0 44 8B FD 48 C1 E2 03 FF 15 33 D4 01 00 4C 8B F0 D..H.....3...L.. fffff800`02c0e1c0 49 3B C5 0F 84 8F 00 00 00 45 8B E5 41 3B ED 76 I;.......E..A;.v fffff800`02c0e1d0 3F 4C 8B E8 BA 00 10 00 00 B9 04 00 00 00 41 B8 ?L............A. fffff800`02c0e1e0 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 06 D4 01 00 49 89 45 00 48 85 Hal ......I.E.H. fffff800`02c0e1f0 C0 74 39 48 8B C8 FF 15 BC CE 01 00 48 C1 E8 20 .t9H........H.. fffff800`02c0e200 85 C0 75 28 41 FF C4 49 83 C5 08 44 3B E5 72 C4 ..u(A..I...D;.r. fffff800`02c0e210 48 8B 8E 98 00 00 00 44 8B C5 BA 01 00 00 00 E8 H......D........ fffff800`02c0e220 58 19 00 00 4C 8B E8 48 85 C0 75 6C 45 33 ED 45 X...L..H..ulE3.E fffff800`02c0e230 3B E5 76 19 49 8B EE 48 8B 4D 00 33 D2 FF 15 ED ;.v.I..H.M.3.... fffff800`02c0e240 CD 01 00 48 83 C5 08 49 83 EC 01 75 EA 33 D2 49 ...H...I...u.3.I fffff800`02c0e250 8B CE FF 15 D8 CD 01 00 41 3B DD 76 21 8B EB 48 ........A;.v!..H fffff800`02c0e260 8B 96 98 00 00 00 48 8B 5F 08 4C 8B C7 48 8B CE ......H._.L..H.. fffff800`02c0e270 E8 2B 15 00 00 48 83 ED 01 48 8B FB 75 E1 33 C0 .+...H...H..u.3. fffff800`02c0e280 48 8B 9C 24 98 00 00 00 48 83 C4 50 41 5F 41 5E H..$....H..PA_A^ fffff800`02c0e290 41 5D 41 5C 5F 5E 5D C3 8D 4D FF 85 C9 74 0C 8B A]A\_^]..M...t.. fffff800`02c0e2a0 D1 48 83 EA 01 48 8B 40 08 75 F6 48 89 78 08 49 [email protected] fffff800`02c0e2b0 8B FD 85 ED 74 29 49 8B DE 48 8B 0B FF 15 F6 CD ....t)I..H...... fffff800`02c0e2c0 01 00 41 89 45 00 48 8B 03 48 83 C3 08 48 83 C8 ..A.E.H..H...H.. fffff800`02c0e2d0 0F 49 83 EF 01 49 89 45 10 4D 8B 6D 08 75 DA 48 .I...I.E.M.m.u.H fffff800`02c0e2e0 8B 8E 98 00 00 00 48 8D 54 24 38 48 83 C1 78 FF ......H.T$8H..x. fffff800`02c0e2f0 15 83 CD 01 00 4C 8B 9E 98 00 00 00 48 8D 4C 24 .....L......H.L$ fffff800`02c0e300 38 41 01 AB D0 00 00 00 FF 15 3A CD 01 00 33 D2 8A........:...3. fffff800`02c0e310 49 8B CE FF 15 17 CD 01 00 E9 34 FD FF FF 90 90 I.........4..... fffff800`02c0e320 90 90 90 90 45 85 C0 74 43 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 ....E..tCH.\$.H. fffff800`02c0e330 74 24 10 57 48 83 EC 20 48 8B F1 41 8B F8 48 8B t$.WH.. H..A..H. fffff800`02c0e340 5A 08 4C 8B C2 48 8B 96 98 00 00 00 48 8B CE E8 Z.L..H......H... fffff800`02c0e350 4C 14 00 00 48 83 EF 01 48 8B D3 75 E1 48 8B 5C L...H...H..u.H.\ fffff800`02c0e360 24 30 48 8B 74 24 38 48 83 C4 20 5F C3 90 90 90 $0H.t$8H.. _.... fffff800`02c0e370 90 90 90 90 48 8B C4 48 89 58 08 48 89 68 10 48 ....H..H.X.H.h.H fffff800`02c0e380 89 70 18 48 89 78 20 41 54 41 55 4C 8B D9 4D 8B .p.H.x ATAUL..M. fffff800`02c0e390 E0 48 8B F2 B9 FF 0F 00 00 4D 85 DB 75 08 4C 8B .H.......M..u.L. fffff800`02c0e3a0 D1 40 32 FF EB 12 4D 8B 93 88 00 00 00 41 8A BB [email protected].. fffff800`02c0e3b0 91 00 00 00 49 C1 EA 0C 44 8B 44 24 38 41 8B C1 ....I...D.D$8A.. fffff800`02c0e3c0 4C 2B 4E 20 23 C1 49 C1 E9 0C 41 BD 00 10 00 00 L+N #.I...A..... fffff800`02c0e3d0 41 8B D5 41 8B E9 2B D0 8B CA 4C 39 54 EE 30 76 A..A..+...L9T.0v fffff800`02c0e3e0 04 33 C9 EB 4F 41 3B D0 73 43 4C 8D 4C EE 38 4D .3..OA;.sCL.L.8M fffff800`02c0e3f0 39 11 77 39 49 8B 59 F8 48 8D 43 01 49 3B 01 75 9.w9I.Y.H.C.I;.u fffff800`02c0e400 2C 48 8B C3 49 33 01 48 A9 00 00 F0 FF 75 1E 40 ,H..I3.H.....u.@ fffff800`02c0e410 80 FF 01 74 0C 49 33 19 48 F7 C3 F0 FF FF FF 75 ...t.I3.H......u fffff800`02c0e420 0C 41 03 CD 49 83 C1 08 41 3B C8 72 C2 41 3B C8 .A..I...A;.r.A;. fffff800`02c0e430 41 0F 47 C8 4D 85 DB 0F 84 92 00 00 00 41 80 BB A.G.M........A.. fffff800`02c0e440 28 01 00 00 00 0F 84 84 00 00 00 4C 39 54 EE 30 (..........L9T.0 fffff800`02c0e450 76 7D 8B CA 48 8D 44 EE 38 41 3B D0 73 11 4C 39 v}..H.D.8A;.s.L9 fffff800`02c0e460 10 76 0C 41 03 CD 48 83 C0 08 41 3B C8 72 EF 49 .v.A..H...A;.r.I fffff800`02c0e470 8B 44 24 18 41 3B C8 44 8B 08 4C 8B 50 08 41 0F .D$.A;.D..L.P.A. fffff800`02c0e480 47 C8 41 C1 E9 0C EB 3A 45 8B 02 41 8D 41 01 41 G.A....:E..A.A.A fffff800`02c0e490 C1 E8 0C 44 3B C0 75 2E 41 8B C0 41 33 C1 A9 00 ...D;.u.A..A3... fffff800`02c0e4a0 00 F0 FF 75 21 40 80 FF 01 74 0D 41 8B C0 41 33 [email protected] fffff800`02c0e4b0 C1 A9 F0 FF FF FF 75 0E 4D 8B 52 08 45 8B C8 41 ......u.M.R.E..A fffff800`02c0e4c0 03 D5 3B D1 72 C2 3B D1 0F 47 D1 8B C2 EB 02 8B ..;.r.;..G...... fffff800`02c0e4d0 C1 48 8B 5C 24 18 48 8B 6C 24 20 48 8B 74 24 28 .H.\$.H.l$ H.t$( fffff800`02c0e4e0 48 8B 7C 24 30 41 5D 41 5C C3 90 90 90 90 90 90 H.|$0A]A\....... fffff800`02c0e4f0 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 6C 24 10 48 89 74 24 18 57 H.\$.H.l$.H.t$.W fffff800`02c0e500 41 54 41 55 48 83 EC 30 48 8B 5C 24 70 4D 8B E1 ATAUH..0H.\$pM.. fffff800`02c0e510 49 8B F0 8B 03 4C 8B EA 48 8B E9 89 44 24 20 E8 I....L..H...D$ . fffff800`02c0e520 50 FE FF FF 49 8B CC 89 03 49 2B 4D 20 8B F8 48 P...I....I+M ..H fffff800`02c0e530 C1 E9 0C 8B C9 49 8B 54 CD 30 49 8B CC 48 C1 E2 .....I.T.0I..H.. fffff800`02c0e540 0C 81 E1 FF 0F 00 00 48 03 D1 48 85 F6 74 72 48 .......H..H..trH fffff800`02c0e550 39 95 88 00 00 00 73 69 4C 8B 4E 18 48 8B 84 24 9.....siL.N.H..$ fffff800`02c0e560 80 00 00 00 41 8B DC 41 8B 09 81 E3 FF 0F 00 00 ....A..A........ fffff800`02c0e570 03 CB 80 7C 24 78 01 48 89 08 75 17 4D 8B C4 49 ...|$x.H..u.M..I fffff800`02c0e580 8B D5 48 8B CD C6 44 24 28 01 89 7C 24 20 E8 C5 ..H...D$(..|$ .. fffff800`02c0e590 06 00 00 8B C7 C1 EF 0C 25 FF 0F 00 00 8D 8C 18 ........%....... fffff800`02c0e5a0 FF 0F 00 00 48 8B 46 18 C1 E9 0C 03 CF 74 0C 8B ....H.F......t.. fffff800`02c0e5b0 D1 48 83 EA 01 48 8B 40 08 75 F6 48 89 46 18 EB [email protected].. fffff800`02c0e5c0 0B 48 8B 84 24 80 00 00 00 48 89 10 48 8B 5C 24 .H..$....H..H.\$ fffff800`02c0e5d0 50 48 8B 6C 24 58 48 8B 74 24 60 48 83 C4 30 41 PH.l$XH.t$`H..0A fffff800`02c0e5e0 5D 41 5C 5F C3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 4D 85 C0 0F ]A\_........M... fffff800`02c0e5f0 84 09 01 00 00 48 8B C4 48 89 58 08 48 89 68 10 .....H..H.X.H.h. fffff800`02c0e600 48 89 70 18 48 89 78 20 41 54 41 55 41 56 48 83 H.p.H.x ATAUAVH. fffff800`02c0e610 EC 30 44 8A 64 24 78 49 8B D8 49 8B F1 4C 8B EA .0D.d$xI..I..L.. fffff800`02c0e620 4C 8B F1 49 89 58 18 41 80 FC 01 0F 84 AF 00 00 L..I.X.A........ fffff800`02c0e630 00 8B 7C 24 70 85 FF 0F 84 9F 00 00 00 4C 8B CE ..|$p........L.. fffff800`02c0e640 4C 8B C3 49 8B D5 49 8B CE 89 7C 24 20 E8 22 FD L..I..I...|$ .". fffff800`02c0e650 FF FF 48 8B CE 49 2B 4D 20 8B E8 48 C1 E9 0C 8B ..H..I+M ..H.... fffff800`02c0e660 C9 49 8B 54 CD 30 48 8B CE 48 C1 E2 0C 81 E1 FF .I.T.0H..H...... fffff800`02c0e670 0F 00 00 48 03 D1 49 39 96 88 00 00 00 73 52 4C ...H..I9.....sRL fffff800`02c0e680 8B 4B 18 4C 8B C6 49 8B D5 49 8B CE 44 88 64 24 .K.L..I..I..D.d$ fffff800`02c0e690 28 89 6C 24 20 E8 BE 05 00 00 8B C5 44 8B DE 25 (.l$ .......D..% fffff800`02c0e6a0 FF 0F 00 00 41 81 E3 FF 0F 00 00 41 8D 8C 03 FF ....A......A.... fffff800`02c0e6b0 0F 00 00 8B C5 C1 E8 0C C1 E9 0C 03 C8 48 8B 43 .............H.C fffff800`02c0e6c0 18 74 0A 48 83 E9 01 48 8B 40 08 75 F6 48 89 43 [email protected] fffff800`02c0e6d0 18 48 03 F5 2B FD 0F 85 61 FF FF FF 48 89 5B 18 .H..+...a...H.[. fffff800`02c0e6e0 48 8B 5C 24 50 48 8B 6C 24 58 48 8B 74 24 60 48 H.\$PH.l$XH.t$`H fffff800`02c0e6f0 8B 7C 24 68 48 83 C4 30 41 5E 41 5D 41 5C C3 90 .|$hH..0A^A]A\.. fffff800`02c0e700 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 89 54 24 10 53 55 56 ........H.T$.SUV fffff800`02c0e710 57 41 54 41 55 41 56 41 57 48 83 EC 58 48 8B F2 WATAUAVAWH..XH.. fffff800`02c0e720 48 8B D9 48 8D 54 24 30 48 8D 0D B9 67 02 00 45 H..H.T$0H...g..E fffff800`02c0e730 8B E1 49 8B F8 4C 89 84 24 B0 00 00 00 FF 15 35 ..I..L..$......5 fffff800`02c0e740 C9 01 00 4C 8B 2D 86 67 02 00 4C 8B 35 77 67 02 ...L.-.g..L.5wg. fffff800`02c0e750 00 48 8B C6 44 8B C6 48 2B 43 20 41 81 E0 FF 0F .H..D..H+C A.... fffff800`02c0e760 00 00 BD 00 10 00 00 48 C1 E8 0C 45 89 45 2C 8B .......H...E.E,. fffff800`02c0e770 CD 8B C0 41 2B C8 41 89 4D 28 4C 8D 4C C3 30 48 ...A+.A.M(L.L.0H fffff800`02c0e780 8B C6 48 25 00 F0 FF FF 49 89 45 20 49 89 46 20 ..H%....I.E I.F fffff800`02c0e790 45 89 46 2C 41 89 4E 28 44 89 84 24 B8 00 00 00 E.F,A.N(D..$.... fffff800`02c0e7a0 4C 89 8C 24 A0 00 00 00 45 85 E4 0F 84 90 01 00 L..$....E....... fffff800`02c0e7b0 00 48 8B 5F 10 48 81 E3 00 F0 FF FF 75 3C 8B 07 .H._.H......u<.. fffff800`02c0e7c0 48 8B 0D 49 67 02 00 44 8D 4B 01 48 C1 E8 0C 4D H..Ig..D.K.H...M fffff800`02c0e7d0 8B C6 BA 48 61 6C 20 49 89 46 30 FF 15 DF C8 01 ...Hal I.F0..... fffff800`02c0e7e0 00 48 8B D8 48 85 C0 0F 84 36 01 00 00 4C 8B 8C .H..H....6...L.. fffff800`02c0e7f0 24 A0 00 00 00 41 B7 01 EB 09 41 8B C0 48 03 D8 $....A....A..H.. fffff800`02c0e800 45 32 FF 49 8B 01 33 FF 49 89 45 30 48 8B 0D C5 E2.I..3.I.E0H... fffff800`02c0e810 66 02 00 44 8B CF 4D 8B C5 BA 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 f..D..M...Hal .. fffff800`02c0e820 9C C8 01 00 48 8B F0 48 85 C0 75 24 FF C7 83 FF ....H..H..u$.... fffff800`02c0e830 06 7C D9 48 21 44 24 20 45 33 C9 41 B8 01 EF 00 .|.H!D$ E3.A.... fffff800`02c0e840 00 48 8B D5 B9 AC 00 00 00 FF 15 A1 CA 01 00 CC .H.............. fffff800`02c0e850 8B FD 2B BC 24 B8 00 00 00 44 3B E7 41 0F 42 FC ..+.$....D;.A.B. fffff800`02c0e860 80 BC 24 C0 00 00 00 01 8B EF 44 8B C7 75 0E 48 ..$.......D..u.H fffff800`02c0e870 8B D0 48 8B CB FF 15 AD 33 02 00 EB 0B 48 8B D3 ..H.....3....H.. fffff800`02c0e880 48 8B C8 E8 C8 A6 01 00 4D 8B C5 BA 48 61 6C 20 H.......M...Hal fffff800`02c0e890 48 8B CE FF 15 47 C8 01 00 41 80 FF 01 75 11 4D H....G...A...u.M fffff800`02c0e8a0 8B C6 BA 48 61 6C 20 48 8B CB FF 15 30 C8 01 00 ...Hal H....0... fffff800`02c0e8b0 48 8B 84 24 A8 00 00 00 4C 8B 8C 24 A0 00 00 00 H..$....L..$.... fffff800`02c0e8c0 44 2B E7 48 8B BC 24 B0 00 00 00 48 03 C5 BD 00 D+.H..$....H.... fffff800`02c0e8d0 10 00 00 48 8B 7F 08 49 83 C1 08 45 33 C0 44 3B ...H..I...E3.D; fffff800`02c0e8e0 E5 48 8B C8 41 8B D4 0F 47 D5 48 81 E1 00 F0 FF .H..A...G.H..... fffff800`02c0e8f0 FF 48 89 84 24 A8 00 00 00 49 89 4D 20 41 89 55 .H..$....I.M A.U fffff800`02c0e900 28 25 FF 0F 00 00 41 89 45 2C 49 89 4E 20 41 89 (%....A.E,I.N A. fffff800`02c0e910 46 2C 41 89 56 28 48 89 BC 24 B0 00 00 00 E9 75 F,A.V(H..$.....u fffff800`02c0e920 FE FF FF 48 83 64 24 20 00 45 33 C9 41 B8 00 EF ...H.d$ .E3.A... fffff800`02c0e930 00 00 48 8B D5 B9 AC 00 00 00 FF 15 B0 C9 01 00 ..H............. fffff800`02c0e940 CC 48 8D 4C 24 30 FF 15 FC C6 01 00 48 83 C4 58 .H.L$0......H..X fffff800`02c0e950 41 5F 41 5E 41 5D 41 5C 5F 5E 5D 5B C3 90 90 90 A_A^A]A\_^][.... fffff800`02c0e960 90 90 90 90 48 89 5C 24 08 48 89 6C 24 10 48 89 ....H.\$.H.l$.H. fffff800`02c0e970 74 24 18 57 41 54 41 55 48 83 EC 50 33 C0 49 8B t$.WATAUH..P3.I. fffff800`02c0e980 F9 41 8B F0 4C 8B E2 48 8B CA 49 C7 C3 00 F0 FF .A..L..H..I..... fffff800`02c0e990 FF 45 85 C0 74 10 4C 85 59 10 74 0A 48 8B 49 08 .E..t.L.Y.t.H.I. fffff800`02c0e9a0 FF C0 3B C6 72 F0 3B C6 75 09 49 83 21 00 E9 FB ..;.r.;.u.I.!... fffff800`02c0e9b0 00 00 00 65 48 8B 04 25 20 00 00 00 33 C9 44 8B ...eH..% ...3.D. fffff800`02c0e9c0 50 24 48 8B 05 F7 64 02 00 4A 8B 2C D0 4C 8D 4D P$H...d..J.,.L.M fffff800`02c0e9d0 30 45 85 C0 74 22 4C 8B C6 4C 85 5A 10 75 0F 8B 0E..t"L..L.Z.u.. fffff800`02c0e9e0 02 FF C1 48 C1 E8 0C 49 89 01 49 83 C1 08 49 83 ...H...I..I...I. fffff800`02c0e9f0 E8 01 48 8B 52 08 75 E1 33 DB C1 E1 0C 41 B5 01 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A.x0 fffff800`02c0ebb0 00 49 8B F8 8B F2 48 8B D9 BD 01 00 00 00 75 0F .I....H.......u. fffff800`02c0ebc0 49 8B 10 49 8B 48 08 FF 15 53 C4 01 00 EB 4A 4D I..I.H...S....JM fffff800`02c0ebd0 8B 00 48 8B 4F 08 BA 48 61 6C 20 FF 15 FF C4 01 ..H.O..Hal ..... fffff800`02c0ebe0 00 80 3D 30 63 02 00 00 75 2F 48 8D 4F 18 FF 15 ..=0c...u/H.O... fffff800`02c0ebf0 3C C5 01 00 48 8B 57 10 83 C8 FF F0 0F C1 42 18 <...H.W.......B. fffff800`02c0ec00 83 C0 FF 75 14 F0 0F B1 6A 1C 75 0D 48 8D 0D ED ...u....j.u.H... fffff800`02c0ec10 62 02 00 FF 15 4F C4 01 00 85 F6 74 1E 48 8B CE b....O.....t.H.. fffff800`02c0ec20 F6 43 10 10 74 0C 8B 43 10 25 EF 0F 00 00 48 89 .C..t..C.%....H. fffff800`02c0ec30 43 10 48 2B CD 48 8B 5B 08 75 E5 48 8B 5C 24 30 C.H+.H.[.u.H.\$0 fffff800`02c0ec40 48 8B 6C 24 40 48 8B 74 24 48 48 83 C4 20 5F C3 [email protected]$HH.. _. fffff800`02c0ec50 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 89 5C 24 18 48 89 4C ........H.\$.H.L fffff800`02c0ec60 24 08 55 56 57 41 54 41 55 41 56 41 57 48 83 EC $.UVWATAUAVAWH.. fffff800`02c0ec70 70 4D 8B F1 4D 8B E8 48 8B F2 4C 8B D1 44 0F 20 pM..M..H..L..D. fffff800`02c0ec80 C7 F6 42 0A 05 74 06 48 8B 5A 18 EB 2A 45 33 C9 ..B..t.H.Z..*E3. fffff800`02c0ec90 33 D2 48 8B CE 45 8D 41 01 C7 44 24 28 20 00 00 3.H..E.A..D$( .. fffff800`02c0eca0 00 83 64 24 20 00 FF 15 1C C4 01 00 4C 8B 94 24 ..d$ .......L..$ fffff800`02c0ecb0 B0 00 00 00 48 8B D8 BD 02 00 00 00 48 85 DB 75 ....H.......H..u fffff800`02c0ecc0 4A 40 3A FD 76 1F 48 21 5C 24 20 45 33 C9 BA 00 J@:.v.H!\$ E3... fffff800`02c0ecd0 10 00 00 B9 AC 00 00 00 41 B8 05 EF 00 00 FF 15 ........A....... fffff800`02c0ece0 0C C6 01 00 CC 8A 84 24 D8 00 00 00 44 8B 8C 24 .......$....D..$ fffff800`02c0ecf0 D0 00 00 00 4D 8B C6 49 8B D5 48 8B CE 88 44 24 ....M..I..H...D$ fffff800`02c0ed00 20 E8 02 FA FF FF E9 4D 01 00 00 44 8B BC 24 D0 ......M...D..$. fffff800`02c0ed10 00 00 00 BA FF 0F 00 00 41 8B CD 23 CA 41 8B C7 ........A..#.A.. fffff800`02c0ed20 C6 84 24 B8 00 00 00 00 23 C2 44 8D A4 01 FF 0F ..$.....#.D..... fffff800`02c0ed30 00 00 41 8B C7 41 C1 EC 0C C1 E8 0C 44 03 E0 44 ..A..A......D..D fffff800`02c0ed40 89 64 24 30 40 3A FD 76 41 33 C9 49 8B C6 45 85 .d$0@:.vA3.I..E. fffff800`02c0ed50 E4 74 64 48 F7 40 10 00 F0 FF FF 74 0D 48 8B 40 [email protected].@ fffff800`02c0ed60 08 FF C1 41 3B CC 72 EB EB 4D 48 83 64 24 20 00 ...A;.r..MH.d$ .

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